The Fears of Henry IV: The Life of England's Self-Made King
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Samogitia: 89
San Daniele: 109
Sanctuary: 16
Sandiway: 266
Sandwich: 283
Sangatte: 160
Saton, Nicholas: 400
Savage, Sir Arnold (1358–1410), speaker: 232, 233, 278, 311
Savoy: see London
Sawtre, William (d. 1401), heretic: 233, 236, 332, 424
Scarle, John (d. 1403), chancellor (1399–1401), archdeacon of Lincoln (1401): 234
Schievelbein: 106
Schirle, Hugh (d. 1403): 442
Schonec: 106
Scotland, the Scots: 3, 5, 22, 53, 55, 57, 79, 80, 125, 197, 198, 210, 220, 225, 226, 238, 241, 249, 252, 263, 273, 278, 281, 285, 307, 319, 420, 424; kings of: see Robert III; James I; Henry’s campaign in (1400): 221, 228, 230, 319, 358
Scrivelsby: 195
Scrope, Henry (d. 1415), Lord Scrope of Masham (1406), treasurer (1410–11): 329, 333, 334, 340, 439
Scrope, Richard (1327–1403), Lord Scrope of Bolton (1371), chancellor (1378–80, 1381–2): 49, 62, 63, 71
Scrope, Richard (d. 1405), bishop of Lichfield (1386–98), archbishop of York (1398): 69, 186, 191, 204, 294, 300, 350, 355; manifesto issued during Yorkshire Rising: 294, 420
Scrope, William (d. 1399), earl of Wiltshire (1397): 90, 142, 145, 148, 150, 176, 205, 410, 411; see also Counter-Appellants
Seca, Godfrey de: 400
Segrave, Sir Hugh, treasurer (1381–6): 394
Segrave, Lady: 390
Selborne Priory: 241
Selby: 435; abbot of: 435
Sequaqueton (an esquire): 400
Serle, William (d. 1404), valet: 145, 202, 282, 285
Seton, David: 423
Severn, River: 290
Seymour, William: 400
Shakespeare, William (1564–1616), poet and playwright: 1, 2, 12, 32, 158, 165, 167, 352, 363, 413; Henry IV Part One: 2, 165; Henry IV Part Two: 165; Henry V: 165; Richard II: 1, 165, 167, 212
Shameful Treaty of Northampton (1328): 222
Sharnesfield, Nicholas: 391
Sheen Palace: 56, 121, 390, 437
Shifnal: 423, 425
Shipton Moor: 294
Shirbourne, Peter: 400
Shrewsbury: 69, 150, 155, 178, 227, 266, 274, 285, 423, 425; see also parliaments; battle of (1403): 12, 267, 283, 293, 301, 324, 362, 373, 378, 383, 428; Battlefield Church: 271, 274, 325, 359, 363, 373, 374, 428
Siena: 408
Sigismund (1368–1437), king of Hungary (1387): 106, 108, 125, 131, 162, 231
Sittingbourne: 116
Skirgiello (c. 1354–1397), grand duke of Lithuania (1386–92): 95, 98
Skirlaw, Walter (d. 1406), keeper of the privy seal (1382–6), bishop of Durham (1388): 102, 125, 210, 394
Slake, Nicholas: 209
Sluys: 64
Smithfield: see London
Soham: 41, 394
Somerset, earl of: see Beaufort, John
Somme, battle of the (1916): 267
Southampton: 259, 346
Southeray, Sir John: 34
Southwark: 15, 16, 322, 437
Souveignez vous de moi (motto): 220, 385, 386
Sowerby: 325
Spain: see Castile
Spalding: 377
Spilimberg: 109
Spurn Head: see Ravenspur
Stafford: 379
Stafford, Edmund (d. 1419), bishop of Exeter (1395), chancellor (1396–99; 1401–3): 140, 150, 204, 234, 253, 261, 331
Stafford, Edmund (1378–1403), fifth earl of Stafford (1395): 266, 269, 428, 442
Stafford, Hugh (1342–1386), second earl of Stafford (1372): 49, 58
Stafford, Sir Ralph (d. 1385): 28, 33, 49, 58, 59, 63, 76, 79
Staines: 307, 309
Stamford: 103, 403
Stanley, Sir John (d. 1414), lieutenant of Ireland (1399–1401), steward of the household (1405–13): 80, 238, 384, 405, 442
Stadon, William: 400
Stapeldon, John: 396
statutes: see Treason; Provisors
Staunton, John: 283, 284
Stettin: 97, 106
Stewart, David (1378–1402), duke of Rothesay (1398): 221, 222
Stewart, James: see James I
Stewart, Murdoch (1362–1425), later duke of Albany (1420): 253, 254
Stewart, Robert: see Robert III
Stewart, Robert (d. 1420), earl of Fife (1371), duke of Albany (1398): 80, 253
Stolp, duke of: 106
Stony Stratford: 381
Stow-on-the-Wold: 73
Strata Florida, abbey of: 242
Stratford Abbey: 336
Stubbs, William (1825–1901), historian: 2, 8
subsidies: see taxation
succession, order of: prior to 30 September: 30, 34, 67, 68, 74, 99, 119, 122, 123, 130, 137, 153, 166, 167, 183, 189, 192, 360, 366, 406, 417, 418; see also entailment under Edward I, Edward III and Richard II ; after 1399, 199, 274, 308, 310, 328, 363, 417
Sudbury, Simon (d. 1381), archbishop of Canterbury (1375), chancellor (1380): 14, 15, 17, 38
Suffolk, earls of: see Ufford, William; de la Pole, Michael
surgeons: 26, 302, 308, 383
Surrey, duke of: see Holland, Thomas
Swallowfield: 326
Sweden, king of: see Eric
Swinburn, Sir Thomas: 87, 400
Swinderby, William: 423
swords of state: 35, 188, 194, 195
Swynford, Blanche: 27, 390
Swynford, Sir Hugh (d. 1371): 27, 390
Swynford, Katherine (d. 1403), duchess of Lancaster (1396): 27, 41, 102, 118, 130, 133, 159, 261, 390, 391, 425, 444
Swynford, Sir Thomas (1368–1432), chamber knight: 14, 61, 64, 76, 88, 94, 204, 216, 217, 390, 401, 444
Sycharth: 265
Taaf, Mary: 25
Tadcaster: 275, 320, 379
Talbot, Thomas: 117, 123, 124, 130, 135, 143, 400, 405
tapestries: 15, 16
taxation policies: see Henry IV; Richard II
Templars: see Knights, orders of
Tenby: 210, 305
Teutonic Knights: see Knights, orders of
Teye, Robert: 151
Thames, River: 15, 16, 18, 72, 79, 127, 128, 336, 381, 390
Thetford: 377
Thirning, William (d. 1413), justice: 185, 204, 232
Thirty-One Articles, the: 311, 313, 315, 316, 431, 437
Thomas of Lancaster (d. 1322), earl of Lancaster (1296): 9, 19, 20, 64, 148, 149, 151, 166, 410
Thomas of Lancaster (1387–1421), duke of Clarence (1412): 71, 128, 159, 188, 195, 199, 206, 221, 274, 293, 318, 322, 338, 350, 371, 372, 393, 413, 431, 439, 442; argument with brother and Henry Beaufort: 327, 328, 343, 344, 351, 436, 440; created duke of Clarence: 343; lieutenant of Ireland (1401): 238, 239, 248, 278, 293; military commander in France (1412–13): 343, 346, 350, 351, 363
Thomas of Woodstock (1355–1397), earl of Buckingham (1377), duke of Gloucester (1385): 9, 33, 34, 39, 42, 45, 52”4, 56”8, 60, 64”6, 68, 70, 72, 74, 82, 83, 85, 99, 102, 116, 120, 122, 123, 128, 129, 131, 137, 168, 209, 219, 358, 367, 371, 386, 398, 403, 405, 409; see also Lords Appellant; death of: 139, 142, 149, 153, 158, 179, 189, 199, 211, 410; preliminary creation as duke of Aumale: 58, 60
Tideswell: 426
Tille, John (fl. 1393–1428), Dominican friar, Henry’s confessor (1412–3): 349
Tillingbourne: 138
Tiptoft, Sir John (c. 1378–1443), later Lord Tiptoft (1426), speaker, treasurer of the household (1406–8), treasurer (1408–10): 307, 309, 311, 312, 316, 324, 327, 329, 334
Tirwhit, Sir Robert (d. 1428), judge: 339
Topcliffe: 294, 295
Tottington, Alexander (d. 1413), bishop of Norwich (1406): 331
Toty, Thomas (d. 1404?), usher of chamber: 401
tournaments: see jousting
Tower of London: see London
Towton, battle of (1461): 375
Treason, Statute of (1352): 70, 78, 199
treasurers under R
ichard II: see Fordham, John; Gilbert, John; Hales, Sir Robert; Mone, Guy; Segrave, Sir Hugh
treasurers under Henry IV: see Allerthorpe, Laurence; Bowet, Henry; Mone, Guy; Neville, Thomas; Norbury, John; Pelham, Sir John; Tiptoft, Sir John
Trefnant, John (d. 1404), bishop of Hereford (1389): 187
Trent, River: 290, 315, 380, 433
Trésilian, Robert (d. 1388), justice: 69, 72, 77, 82, 102
Treviso: 109
Trevor, John (d. 1410/12), bishop of St Asaph (1394): 190, 291
Trinity, the: 196, 197, 217, 220, 235, 246, 255, 323, 331, 344, 350, 354, 355, 383, 418; Fraternity of: see London
Tripartite Indenture (1405): 290, 291, 294
Trivet, Sir Thomas: 57
Trumpington: 281
Tuchet, John: 160
Tudor, brother of Owen Glendower: see Glendower
Tudor, Rees ap: 424
Tudor, William ap: 240, 424
Tunis: 89
Turks: 232
Tutbury: 127, 138, 284, 286, 409
Tutbury, Thomas (d. 1403?), treasurer of the household (1399–1401): 234
Twelve Conclusions: 126
Tyburn: 203, 426
Ufford, William (d. 1382), earl of Suffolk (1369): 49
Ufford family: 58, 90
Ufford, Sir Thomas (d. 1368): 90
Ulster: 238
Umfraville, Sir Robert (d. 1437): 224, 228
uroscopy: 302
Usk: 292, 304, 373; battle of (1405): 292, 430
Usk, Adam (c. 1350–1430), chronicler: 184, 197, 212, 237, 245, 302, 321, 430
Utrecht: 168
Vache, Philip: 417
Valois: see first names
Venables, Sir Richard (d. 1403): 275, 442
Venice: 108, 114, 116, 404
Vere: see de Vere
Vernon, Sir Richard (d. 1403): 275, 442
Vertain, Fier-a-Bras: 131, 160, 408
Vienna: 107, 108, 116
Villach: 108
Vilnius: 95, 97, 98, 171, 348, 402
Visconti, Bernabo (1319–1385), lord of Milan (1349): 114
Visconti, Gian Galeazzo (1351–1402), duke of Milan (1385), the count of Virtue: 114, 134, 135, 137, 155, 168, 170, 237
Visconti, Lucia (1372–1424), countess of Kent (1407): 114, 115, 134; 138, 312
Visconti, Valentina (d. 1408), duchess of Orléans (1392): 135, 170
Visconti, Violante (d. 1386), duchess of Clarence (1368): 114
Vitold or Vytautas (1350–1430), grand duke of Lithuania (1392): 95, 105, 168
Waferer, Gilbert: 407
Wake, Lady: see Blanche of Lancaster
Walden, Roger (d. 1406), archbishop of Canterbury (1397–99), bishop of London (1404): 204, 206, 209
Waleran of Luxembourg (d. 1415), count of St Pol: 133, 155, 277, 278, 283, 284, 292
Wales: 5, 12, 177, 179, 200, 210, 225, 238, 240, 25:, 254, 255, 257, 261, 263, 265, 266, 274, 277, 279, 284, 286, 288, 294, 303, 307, 319, 347, 357, 424; see also Henry V; campaigns in: see below; diplomatic dealings with French and Scots: 243, 277, 284, 291, 304, 305, 318; legislation against: 233, 234, 240, 278; native princes of: 226; see also Glendower, Owen; parliament of 1404, 285; parliament of 1405, 291; princes of: see Edward of Woodstock; Richard II; Henry V; princess of: see Joan ‘the Fair Maid of Kent.’
Wales: campaigns in: first campaign (September 1400): 227, 228, 231, 232, 355; aborted campaign of May 1401, 240, 241; second campaign (October 1401): 242, 243, 355; third campaign (September 1402): 252, 253, 292, 355, 427, 429; fourth campaign (September 1403): 276, 277, 355; aborted campaign of May 1405, 291, 295, 298; fifth campaign (September 1405): 304, 305, 308, 355; plans for a sixth campaign (June 1407): 314;
Wallingford Castle: 240
Walmsford: 372
Walsingham: 377
Walsingham, Thomas (d. c. 1422), chronicler: 5, 36, 57, 122, 129, 172, 213, 223, 244, 253, 268, 270, 271, 309, 3”, 342, 373, 389, 394
Waltham: 71, 98, 322, 378, 431
Waltham, John (d. 1395), bishop of Salisbury (1388): 118
war treasurers: see parliamentary commissions
Ward, Thomas (d. 1419): 281, 439
Ware: 172, 175, 248
Wark Castle: 197, 198
Warkworth Castle: 275, 293, 303, 320
Wars: see Hundred Years War; Wars of the Roses
Warwick: 175; earls of: see Beauchamp
Waterton, Hugh (d. 1409): 41, 64, 94, 104, 118, 239, 282, 311, 322, 356, 391, 395, 396, 430
Waterton, John: 94
Waterton, Katherine (wife of Hugh W.): 118
Waterton, Sir Robert (d. 1425), master of the king’s horses (1399–1413): 76, 94, 172, 204, 275, 293, 294, 324, 340, 350, 356
Watling Street: 72
Waurin, Jean de (c. 1400–1474), chronicler: 268, 270, 27:, 274, 349, 356, 373
Waurin, John: 409
Welsh language, the: 240
Welshpool: 227, 242, 252
Wenceslas (1361–1419), Holy Roman Emperor (1376–1400), king of Bohemia (1378): 106, 107, 231
Westbroom, Robert: 250
Westminster: 65, 66, 68, 85, 102, 118, 124, 126, 138, 172, 175, 187, 197, 210, 216, 241, 253, 254, 274, 275, 277, 278, 283, 291, 306, 331, 339, 342, 347, 348, 397, 399, 434; Abbey: 15, 34, 35, 51, 68, 77, 126, 128, 188, 194, 197, 205, 219, 220, 260, 348, 350, 420, 422; abbot of: 205, 206, 209; Chronicle: 51, 55, 68, 78, 79, 98, 366; Jerusalem Chamber, the: 348, 363; Palace of: 15, 35, 59, 71, 76, 83, 139, 181, 188, 220, 254, 305, 336, 345, 395, 425; prior of: 409
Westmorland: earl of: see Neville, Ralph; countess of: see Beaufort, Joan
Wheelhall: 320, 435
Whitchurch: 274
Whittington, Richard (d. 1423), merchant of London: 104
Whytlock, Richard: 348
Wigmore: 252
Wikeford, Robert (d. 1390), archbishop of Dublin (1375): 70
Wilia, River: 95
William I (d. 1087), king of England (1066): 361
William II (d. 1100), king of England (1087): 389
Willoughby, William (d. 1409), Lord Willoughby (1396): 433
Wilton Diptych: 395
Winchelsea, battle of (1350): 21
Winchester: 249, 260; bishops of: see Wykeham, William; Beaufort, Henry
Windsor: 14, 23, 33, 37, 69, 70, 89, 123, 131, 148, 152, 153, 158, 159, 206, 207, 229, 246, 259, 281, 288, 289, 307, 309, 313, 318, 321, 325, 326, 334, 336, 342, 397, 401, 403, 411, 412, 425, 434
Withiford, William: 252
Woodbury Hill: 305
Woodcock, John: 104
Woodstock: 70, 242, 334, 379, 397, 411
Worcester: 240, 242, 276, 292, 293, 305, 425; bishops of: see Clifford, Richard; Peverel, Thomas; earl of: see Percy, Thomas
Worksop: 379, 380, 433
Wörthersee, the: 108
Wroe, Ann, biographer: 10
Wycliffe, John (d. 1384), theologian: 126, 324, 336, 366
Wykeham, William (d. 1404), bishop of Winchester (1366): 204, 260, 427
Wylie, Dr James Hamilton (d. 1914), historian: 3, 4, 370
Wymondham: 377
Wyntoun, Andrew (d. c. 1422), chronicler: 373, 413 479
York: 176, 221, 274, 275, 294, 295, 300, 314, 321, 379, 380, 435; archbishops of: see Arundel, Thomas; Bowet, Henry; Neville, Alexander; Scrope, Richard; duchess of: see Isabella of Castile; dukes of: see Edmund of Langley; Edward of York
Yorkshire Rising (1405): 293, 304
Young, Philip: 409
Young, Thomas: 409
Ypres, John d’: 391
Yevele, Henry (d. 1400), architect: 406
Zara: 110, 404
Zittau: 107 480
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