Neil Armstrong: A Life of Flight

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Neil Armstrong: A Life of Flight Page 33

by Jay Barbree


  Gemini 6

  Gemini 7

  Gemini 8

  liftoff

  reentry

  roll emergency

  second-guessing of Neil’s performance

  Gemini 9

  Gemini 10

  Gemini 11

  Gemini 12

  Gemini Nine (astronauts)

  credentials of

  Gemini Project

  Gemini simulator

  Gemini spacecraft

  Gibson, Edward

  Gibson, Robert “Hoot”

  Gilruth, Robert

  Glenn, Annie

  Glenn, John

  boarding spacecraft

  character of

  chosen for Redstone

  escorts JFK

  at Grissom’s burial in Arlington

  grounded by JFK

  hero to Neil

  in Houston

  jogging

  jungle survival training

  Mercury-Atlas flight around Earth (1962)

  on Neil’s personality

  one of the Mercury Seven

  parades for

  pilot in Korean War

  returns to space at 77 years of age

  Senate career

  on the space race

  support for Neil’s pilotry

  support for Slayton

  gliders

  God

  Goddard, Esther

  Gold, Herb

  Goldin, Dan

  Gorbachev, Mikhail

  Gordon, Dick

  Gordon, Henry

  Graveline, Duane

  “Green Six” target in Korean War

  Grissom, Gus

  burial at Arlington

  chosen for Redstone

  death in launchpad fire

  on Gemini 3

  on Gemini 4

  in Houston

  memorial to, on the moon

  Mercury flight

  one of the Mercury Seven

  in simulator

  supports Slayton

  Grumman Aircraft

  guidance office (GUIDO)

  guidance systems

  Gulfstream aircraft

  Haise, Fred

  Haney, Paul

  Harbaugh, Greg

  Harrington, Bob

  Harris, Hugh

  Harrison, Ed

  Hauck, Rick

  Hawaii Rescue 1 and 2 (C-130s)

  Hawaiian Islands, view from space

  heat shield

  Hilmers, Dave

  Hodge, John

  Hope, Bob

  Hornet, USS

  Houston, Texas

  Hoyle, Fred

  Hubble Constant

  Hubble Space Telescope

  humans, first appearance on Earth

  Huntsville, Alabama

  inboard cutoff

  International Geophysical Year (IGY)

  International Space Station

  “Jingle Bells” broadcast

  John Glenn Research Center, Cleveland, Ohio

  Johnson, Lyndon

  Johnsville, Pennsylvania

  jumpsuit

  jungle survival training

  Jupiter-C/Juno-I rocket

  Kamanin, Lev

  Kauai, Hawaii, tracking station

  Kazakhstan

  KC-135 (“Vomit Comet”)

  Kennedy, Jacqueline

  Kennedy, John F.

  challenge to go to moon and return (1961)

  interest in space

  meets John Glenn on landing

  protected from possible blame in re Slayton

  visits Cape Canaveral

  watching a launch

  Kerwin, Joseph

  King, Jack

  Kitchell, Jim

  Knight, Carol

  Komarov, Valentina

  Komarov, Vladimir

  memorial to, on the moon

  Korean War (1950)

  Korolev, Sergei

  Kraft, Chris

  Kranz, Gene

  Lagrange points

  Laika (Russian dog in space)

  Landwirth, Henri

  Las Vegas odds on Apollo flights

  Launch Control, Cape Canaveral

  Lemaître, Georges

  Leonov, Alexei

  Lewis Flight Propulsion Laboratory, Cleveland, Ohio

  Liberty Bell 7 spacecraft

  life, Neil’s respect for

  Life magazine

  Lindbergh, Anne Morrow

  Lindbergh, Charles

  Lindsey, Steve

  Los Angeles, California

  Lounge, Mike

  Lovell, James

  on Apollo 8

  and Apollo 11

  on Apollo 13

  celebrity status

  character of

  on Gemini 7

  and Gemini 8

  on Gemini 12

  Gemini missions

  and launchpad fire investigation

  LLTV training

  one of Gemini Nine

  phone call to Apollo 11 astronauts

  preaches need to return to space

  training

  understands Neil’s reluctance to be in the spotlight

  at White House

  Low, George

  Lunar Landing Training Vehicle (LLTV)

  crash of

  ejection from

  Neil’s training on

  lunar module (LM)

  computers on

  construction of

  order of entering and exiting

  testing of

  lunar module simulator

  Lunar Orbit Insertion (LOI)

  lunar receiving laboratory (LRL)

  Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter

  Luscombe plane

  Magellanic Cloud

  Makarov, Oleg

  Man-in-Space-Soonest (MISS) group

  Manned Spacecraft Center, Houston, Texas

  Mars, exploration of

  Martians on Earth

  mascons on the moon

  Mason destroyer

  Max-Q

  McAuliffe, Christa

  McCandless, Bruce

  McDivitt, James

  McKay, Jack

  meals in space

  Mercury-Atlas flights

  Mercury Control

  Mercury Project

  success of

  Mercury Seven (astronauts)

  recruiting for

  Michel, Curt

  MIG planes

  Milky Way

  Mir

  Mission Control, Houston

  broadcasts to the public

  casual conversations with astronauts

  monitoring of flight data

  operational communications with astronauts

  training at

  views of activity at

  Mitchell, Edgar

  Mojave Desert, California

  moon, the

  color of

  composition of

  contingency sample from

  craters on

  a dead world

  dust on

  first astronaut to land on

  flight around (circumlunar)

  formation of, in early solar system

  gravity of

  JFK’s challenge to go to and return (1961)

  no human visits since December 17, 1972

  practice in landing on

  return to, advocated by Neil

  rock samples from

  science experiments on

  smell of (wet ashes and gunpowder)

  view of, from deep space

  view of, from earth orbit

  view of, from lunar orbit

  view of, on the surface

  water on, possibly

  moon landing conspiracy theories

  moonwalks

  Moore, John

  Morse, Ralph

  Morton Thiokol

  Mount Fuji, Japan

  Mount Marilyn, on the moon

  Muffie’s Crater, on the moo
n

  MythBusters show

  N-1 rocket

  National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA)

  National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

  and the Challenger accident

  confidence of, in the shuttle

  criticisms of

  enters the space race

  forerunner of (NACA)

  invitations to view a launch

  and launchpad fire

  maturing of, in the 1990s

  Neil given title as Administrator for Aeronautics

  public affairs office

  recruiting astronauts

  schedule for space exploration

  National Space Council

  Naval School of Pre-Flight, Pensacola, Florida

  navigational error

  NBC Nightly News

  NBCNews.com

  nebulae

  Neil A. Armstrong Flight Research Center

  Nellis Air Force Base

  Nelson, George “Pinky”

  New York City, ticker-tape parades

  Nixon, Pat

  Nixon, Richard

  instructions re astronauts

  meets and greets returning Apollo 11 astronauts

  talks to Eagle on the moon

  Noa, Danny

  Noa recovery ship

  “non-striking-a-claim” treaty

  North American Aviation

  nuclear warheads, rocket delivery of

  O-rings

  Obama, Barack

  O’Malley, Anne

  O’Malley, Thomas J.

  Orion spacecraft

  oxygen, and Apollo 1 fire

  P-51 Mustang

  Page, George

  Paine, Thomas

  Panama Canal Zone

  parachutes

  Passive Thermal Control (PTC)

  photoreconnaissance

  Pings and Ags guidance systems

  Piper Tri-Pacer

  Pius XII, pope

  planets, formation of

  plasma propulsion

  Pohang Airport, Korea

  Precourt, Charlie

  Presidential Commission on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident

  Purdue University

  quarantine

  pre-launch

  after return from moon

  R4D research plane

  R-7 rocket

  radiation, protection from

  “raptures of the deep”

  Rathmann, Jim

  Reagan, Maureen

  Reagan, Ronald

  Recovery I helicopter

  Redford, Robert

  Redstone rocket

  manned flight

  reentry

  disaster of Columbia on

  Reentry Control System (RCS)

  rendezvous in space, first

  research papers

  retro-rockets

  Riley, Jack

  Rivard, John

  rocketry, U.S. vs. Soviet

  Rockwell

  Rogers, William P.

  Rose Knot Victor tracking ship

  Russia

  spaceflight program

  See also Soviet Union

  S4B rocket stage

  satellites

  first (Sputnik, 1957)

  first American (Explorer)

  Saturn 1B rocket

  launching

  Saturn V rocket

  flight

  ignition

  launch

  Schirra, Wally

  Schmitt, Harrison

  Schweickart, Russell L.

  Scobee, Dick

  Scott, Dave

  Sea of Tranquility, on the moon

  See, Elliot

  See, Marilyn

  Shearon, Janet

  (1956) marriage to Neil

  (1957) birth of first child

  (1959) birth of second child

  (1963) birth of third child

  at Apollo 1 disaster

  at Apollo 11 launch

  and death of Karen Anne

  divorces Neil

  friendship with Gene Cernan

  home life

  interviews

  listening to the Gemini 8 emergency

  meets returning Neil

  Neil meets

  Neil proposes to

  Shepard, Alan

  first American in space

  messages to astronauts

  Sigma 7 spacecraft

  Sinatra, Frank

  Skylab

  Slayton, Deke

  accompanies Apollo 11 crew to launch

  assignments of astronauts

  and astronauts’ welfare

  chosen to be chief astronaut by fellow astronauts

  grounded because of heart irregularity

  messages to astronauts

  at Mission Control

  monitoring flights

  and Neil’s future

  one of the Mercury Seven

  pin of, left on the moon

  private conversation of

  recruiting of astronauts

  and Redstone

  schedule of space exploration of

  in space flight

  sleeping on a spacecraft

  Smith, Mike

  Society of Experimental Test Pilots

  solar corona from behind the moon

  solar panels

  solid boosters

  Soviet Union

  spaceflight program

  in World War II

  Soyuz 1

  Soyuz spacecraft

  space

  exploration of

  justification for humans in

  live television from

  “non-striking-a-claim” treaty (1967)

  survival of humans in

  view of Earth from

  view of stars, from above the atmosphere

  view of stars, from deep space

  “Space in the 20Teens” news show

  Space Launch System (SLS)

  space pilots, NASA’s criteria for

  space shuttle

  Dyna-Soar forerunner of

  end of program

  space stations

  space suits and gear

  space travel

  considered safe

  doomsayers about

  spacecraft

  commercial

  life aboard one (eating, sleeping)

  thermal control of

  spacewalks. See also Extra Vehicular Activity

  SPS rocket

  Sputnik 1

  Sputnik 2

  SS-6 booster

  Stafford, Tom

  stage separation

  Starlite Inn, Cocoa Beach

  stars

  explosion of, making new star material

  view of, from deep space

  Stewart, Jimmy

  sun, the, formation of

  T-38 jet

  crashes

  Tananarive tracking station, Madagascar

  telescopes, invention of

  Thomas, Gene

  Thompson, Floyd L

  Thor-Agena surveillance rocket

  the 3s (3 seconds days)

  thrusters

  Timber Cove neighborhood, Houston, Texas

  Titan II rocket

  Titov, Gherman

  Tofield, Geoff

  tracking ships

  Trans Earth Insertion (TEI)

  Trans Lunar Insertion (TLI)

  “the trench”

  True, Virgil

  Tsiolkovsky, Konstantin E.

  Unidentified Flying Object (UFO), sighted

  United States

  loss of capability to go to space

  spaceflight program

  universe, the

  age of

  coming into existence of

  University of Cincinnati

  Vanguard rocket

  destruction on launch of

  Viking RTV-N-12A sounding rocket

  von Braun, Wernher

  Vostok
I spacecraft

  Walker, Joe

  Wapakoneta, Ohio

  airport

  Warren, Goodell

  water safety and survival training

  Webb, James

  weightlessness

  Wendt, Guenter

  “The Wheel” (centrifuge)

  White, Ed

  death in launchpad fire

  on Gemini 4

  memorial to, on the moon

  and Neil

  one of Gemini Nine

  White, Pat

  White House ceremonies

  Wiesner, Jerome B.

  Williams, Brian

  Williams, Clifton C.

  Williams, Harold

  Williams, Ted

  Williams, Walt

  Wilson, Charles E.

  windows on spacecraft

  Wright Patterson Air Force Base

  X-15 rocket plane

  XLR-99 rocket engine

  Yardley, John

  yaw maneuver

  Yeager, Chuck

  Young, John

  Zond spacecraft

  ABOUT THE AUTHOR

  In the course of his fifty-six-year career with NBC News, JAY BARBREE received an Emmy for his coverage of Neil Armstrong’s first walk on the moon, broke the news of the cause of the space shuttle Challenger accident, and continues to cover space for NBC TV and NBCnews.com. Barbree was also the lead writer for the New York Times bestseller Moon Shot with astronauts Alan Shepard, Deke Slayton, and Neil Armstrong.

  ALSO BY JAY BARBREE

  Bicycles in War

  Pilot Error

  The Hydra Pit

  The Day I Died

  Moon Shot

  A Journey Through Time

  Destination Mars

  Live from Cape Canaveral

  THOMAS DUNNE BOOKS.

  An imprint of St. Martin’s Press.

  NEIL ARMSTRONG: A LIFE OF FLIGHT. Copyright © 2014 by Jay Barbree. Foreword copyright © 2014 by John Glenn. All rights reserved. For information, address St. Martin’s Press, 175 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010.

  www.thomasdunnebooks.com

  www.stmartins.com

  Cover design by Danielle Fiorella

  Cover photographs courtesy of the author/NASA

  eBooks may be purchased for business or promotional use. For information on bulk purchases, please contact Macmillan Corporate and Premium Sales Department by writing to [email protected].

  The Library of Congress has cataloged the print edition as follows:

  Barbree, Jay.

  Neil Armstrong: a life of flight / Jay Barbree.—First edition.

  pages cm

  ISBN 978-1-250-04071-8 (hardcover)

  ISBN 978-1-4668-3634-1 (e-book)

  1. Armstrong, Neil, 1930–2012. 2. Astronauts—United States—Biography. 3. Project Apollo (U.S.)—History. 4. Space flight to the moon—History. I. Title.

  TL789.85.A75B37 2014

  629.450092—dc23

  [B]

  2014008696

  eISBN 9781466836341

  First Edition: July 2014

 

 

 


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