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Bloody Breathitt

Page 57

by T. R. C. Hutton


  and slavery

  son in Confederate army

  in Three Forks region

  Hargis, John Seldon

  Hargis, Thomas

  Hargis, William

  Hargis-Cockrell feud

  in fiction

  in Jett memoir

  in popular memory

  and other “mountain feuds”

  Harlan County

  as “bloody Harlan”

  in fiction

  Gladwell on. See also Howard-Turner feud

  Harrison, Benjamin

  Harrison, William Henry

  Hatfield and McCoy feud

  and Civil War

  in fiction

  “Hatfields and McCoys” (as American idiom)

  Hazel Green Herald

  on Breathitt County violence

  as Democratic partisan

  and labor strike

  on Redwine

  and William Strong

  Hearst, William Randolph

  Hill-Evans feud

  Hobsbawm, Eric

  Hoffman, Charles Fenno

  Hofstadter, Richard

  Home Guards

  William Strong, misidentified

  Hoover, J. Edgar

  Howard, Jim

  Howard, Wilson

  Howard-Turner feud

  Gladwell on

  Howell, Treva Turner

  Hussein, Saddam

  intimacy of violence: in civil wars

  after war. See also civil wars

  Jackson, Andrew

  Jackson, KY

  antebellum economic development

  in booster literature

  as Confederate mustering grounds

  courthouse fire

  in fiction

  postwar development

  as violence setting

  Jackson, William (Louisville probate judge)

  Jackson Academy

  Jackson County, KY

  Jackson Hustler: advises prohibition

  and antispeculation screed

  and Dickey

  on “feuds”

  office dynamited

  praises industry

  on Redwine

  Jefferson, Thomas

  Jennings, Will

  Jett, Curtis

  memoir

  murder trial

  post-prison career and death

  testifies

  Jett-Little feud

  Jo (slave owned by Jeremiah South)

  Johnson, Andrew

  Johnston, J. Stoddard

  Jones, James

  Kaiser Wilhelm II

  Keaton, Buster

  Kennedy-Sellers feud

  Kentucky: Civil War in

  constitutional conventions

  county formation

  and development

  early settlement

  as feud locale

  internal sectionalism

  labor uprisings in

  land policy

  liquor sales in

  politics in

  public hangings, legal

  during Reconstruction

  segregation in

  Kentucky General Assembly: and Bradley

  and civil rights

  and Civil War

  and counties

  and Democratic losses

  and districting

  and extralegal violence

  and firearm regulation

  and Goebel

  and land policy

  and Jeremiah South

  and state militia

  Kentucky River. See also Three Forks region

  Kentucky [Tri-Weekly] Yeoman

  Kentucky Un-American Activities Committee

  Kentucky Union Railroad

  fails

  strike against. See also Lexington & Eastern Railroad (L&E)

  Kephart, Horace

  Kilburn, Henderson

  lynched

  as Red String

  King, Martin Luther, Jr.

  Ku Klux Klan (“Kuklux”): in American South

  in Breathitt County

  in Kentucky

  remembered

  Laurel County, KY

  Lee County, KY

  legitimacy

  of Breathitt County

  crisis of

  of elected officials

  of “feud” violence

  of guerrilla warfare

  of state violence

  of Strong’s role as a military commander and Unionist

  of two-party politics

  Leslie, Governor Preston

  Letcher, Robert

  Lewis, John

  Lexington, KY

  and Breathitt County

  hosts murder trials

  Lexington & Eastern Railroad (L&E)

  purchased by Louisville and Nashville Railroad

  Lexington and Kentucky River

  Railroad Company

  Louisville Commercial

  Louisville Evening Post

  Lexington Herald

  Lexington Leader

  Lilly, Henry C.: as judge

  as military commander

  Lincoln, William Ellaby

  Lindon, James W.

  Little, Jason

  Little, Jerry

  Little, Tom

  Louisville, KY

  and Democratic convention

  and labor strikes

  during war

  Louisville & Nashville Railroad (L&N)

  Goebel on

  purchases Lexington & Eastern

  transports Republicans to Frankfort

  Louisville Commercial

  Louisville Courier-Journal: on Bloody Breathitt and feud

  on Frankfort

  on Goebel

  on Kentucky violence

  on New Departure

  on William Strong. See also Watterson, Henry

  Louisville Legion

  lynching: in Breathitt County

  and feud

  in Kentucky

  legitimacy of

  in the South

  Madison County, KY

  Magoffin, Beriah

  Magoffin County, KY

  Marcum, Abrelia (later Abrelia Tucker): Hargis, accuses

  Hargis et al., lawsuit

  on Jett’s parole

  remarries and leaves Kentucky

  Marcum, Edward

  Marcum, James Buchanan

  on Callahan and Hargis

  death compared to Goebel’s

  as feud victim

  in fiction

  murdered

  in popular memory

  as Republican

  Marshall, Humphrey

  Martin Tolliver feud. See “Rowan County War”

  May, Andrew J.

  McCreary, Governor James B.: 1911 reelection

  on violence in Breathitt County

  McCreary County, KY

  McKinley, William: assassination

  Breathitt Democrats on

  Kentucky Electoral College win

  on war with Spain

  Mercer, Johnny, records “The Murder of J. B. Markham”

  Metcalfe, Leonidas

  Metcalfe, Governor Thomas

  Mexican War

  Moore, Charles C.

  Morgan, John Hunt

  Morgan County, KY

  “Murder of J. B. Markham, The” (song)

  Mutzenburg, Charles

  National Rifle Association (NRA)

  Nixon, Richard

  Noble, E. L.

  Noble, George Washington

  as Confederate soldier

  and Ku Klux Klan

  and William Strong

  after the war

  Nunn, Louis

  Office of Economic Opportunity (OEO)

  Operation: Iraqi Freedom

  Orwell, George

  “outside world”: and Breathitt County’s economic connections

  and feud

  in feud fiction

  and international feud societies


  and local corruption

  and local memory

  as separate from rural places

  and William Strong and Unionists. See also “Bloody Breathitt”

  Owsley, William

  Owsley County

  as Unionist bastion

  Pearce, John Ed

  Perry County, KY

  and Appalachian otherness

  Breathitt apportioned from

  during Civil War

  1879 courthouse riot

  French-Eversole feud

  Perryville, Battle of

  Peter I of Serbia

  Pickford, Mary

  Pike County

  female “white cappers” in

  Pilcher, Lewis

  political violence

  and Indian wars

  Ku Klux Klan and

  and political parties. See also depoliticization of violence

  Polk administration

  Pollard, O. H.

  Powers, Caleb

  Price, Sterling

  primordialism: and ethnic determinism

  as explanation for violence

  and “feuds” in eastern Kentucky

  and kinship. See also violent tendencies, inherency of

  Rader, John

  Randall, Judge William H.: Breathitt County, flees

  circuit court judge

  Kentucky Union Railroad board member

  leaves office

  and Governor McCreary

  removed from bench

  Red Cross

  Redfield, Horace V.

  Red String(s): in Breathitt courthouse riots

  Civil War origins

  disavowed by political candidate

  in 1880s

  1890s, return

  inactive

  in local memory

  in Strong-Amis feud

  Redwine, David B.: in Breathitt County

  as circuit judge

  and Day Law

  death

  at Music Hall Convention

  and Beech Hargis

  Republican Party: in Breathitt County

  and Goebel affair

  in Kentucky

  during Reconstruction

  Rice, Otis

  Riddell, Robert

  riots: in Breathitt County

  in Lancaster, KY

  in Perry County

  as violence category

  Roosevelt, Franklin Delano

  Roosevelt, Theodore

  Rosencrans, William

  Rousseau, Lovell

  “Rowan County War” (Martin-Tolliver feud)

  Rumsfeld, Donald

  sabotage

  Sandlin, Willie

  Schurz, Carl

  Scott, James C.

  Scott, Sir Walter

  Semple, Ellen

  Seventh Kentucky Cavalry (Union)

  Sewell, Thomas: Breathitt County, leaves

  cofounds Jackson

  on Democratic coup

  road-building

  Shaler, Nathaniel Hale

  Sharp, Solomon

  Semple, Ellen

  Sixth Kentucky Cavalry (Union)

  Smith, John

  Smith, “Raccoon John”

  Smith, Thomas “Bad Tom”: execution interpreted

  hanged

  Solid South. See also American South; Democratic Party

  Sorel, Georges

  South, Andrew J.

  South, Barry

  South, Jeremiah Weldon: background

  and Confederacy

  death

  and Democratic Party in Breathitt County

  and Disciples of Christ

  land ownership

  as legislator

  as penitentiary lessee and superintendent

  petitions for new county

  and Revolutionary land grant

  and slavery, and William Strong

  transforms Breathitt County area

  South, Jerry, Jr.

  South, Jerry, III

  South, John

  South, Samuel (the elder)

  South, Samuel

  Spencer, George (George Freeman)

  Spicer, Asbury

  Spurlock, Miles, shot by William Strong

  squatters

  prevention by corporations

  on South family’s land

  as Unionists

  Stanley, Ralph

  Stanton, Edwin, U.S. secretary of war

  State Guard

  Stone, W. K.

  Strong, Ben

  Strong, Edward Callahan “Red Ned”

  boom company cofounder

  as Confederate soldier and partisan

  as county judge

  Dickey interviews

  granddaughter eloping

  reelection attempt

  “wildlands” sale

  Strong, Flint

  Strong, Harlan

  Strong, Jim

  Strong, John

  Strong, “Nigger Dick”

  Strong, Sam

  Strong, William (the elder)

  Strong, William: and Callahan

  camp meeting, absent

  as guerrilla

  interviewed

  killed

  and land claims

  peacemaking attempts after war

  in popular memory

  the press on

  and Red Strings

  and Smith hanging

  Andrew J. South kills

  in Strong-Amis feud

  and squatters

  as Unionist leader

  Sumner, Charles

  terrorism

  Tessy Boys

  Thirteenth Kentucky Cavalry (Confederate)

  Thompson, E. P.

  Thompson, James J.

  Three Forks Battalion

  Three Forks region

  county formation

  and economic development

  and mountain otherness

  settlement

  slavery in

  vigilantism in

  wartime partisanship in. See also Kentucky River

  Tilden, Samuel

  timber

  and boosterism

  and river traffic, and squatters

  torture

  Toynbee, Arnold

  Treadway, Elisha

  Troublesome Creek Boom Company

  Tucker, Abrelia. See Marcum, Abrelia

  Turner, Ervine and Marie

  Turner, Nat

  Twain, Mark

  “two Kentuckys”

  Unionists: in Breathitt County

  and “feuds”

  in Kentucky

  in slave states

  after the war. See also Civil War, American; Home Guards; Red String(s)

  U.S.-Mexican War. See Mexican War

  violence, communal causes of

  and American Civil War

  and assassination

  and “feuds”

  and gender

  and lynching

  and popular memory

  and Reconstruction

  violence, endogenous causes of

  violence, exogenous causes of

  violence, horizontal

  violence, political

  and Indian wars

  Ku Klux Klan and

  and political parties. See also depoliticization of violence

  violence, varieties of:

  counterrevolutionary

  interracial

  intraracial

  legitimacy of

  revolutionary. See also assassination, public; civil wars; execution; legitimacy; lynching; political violence; riots; sabotage; terrorism; torture

  violent tendencies, inherency of:

  Bierce on

  curable by modernization

  and ethnicity

  explained

  in “feud belt”

  during feud era

  Fox on

  Gladwell on

  and guerrilla warfare

  and Jett

  and James Jon
es

  and lynching

  and Abrelia Marcum

  and Pilcher

  and Reconstruction-era violence

  and Republicans

  as source of military fighting power

  vive voce

  Walcott, Marion Post

  Waller, Altina

  Warner, Charles Dudley

  Washington, Booker T.

  Watterson, Henry: and Bloody Breathitt

  and eastern Kentucky

  and feud

  and Goebel

  and Kentucky’s Klan

  law and order stance

  and New Departure

  and race

  on Republican Party’s end

  Weber, Max

  “Whig Gibraltar”

  Republican electorate center

  as Unionist stronghold

  Whig Party

  decline

  identity in Kentucky and the South

  White, John D.

  White, Tom

  whitecapping

  Wickliffe, Charles

  Wilderness Road

  Willson, Augustus

  Wilmington Race Riot

  Wilson, E. Willis

  Wilson, Woodrow

  Wireman, Charles “Bulldog Charlie”

  Woodford County

  Woodward, C. Vann

  Workingmen’s Party

  opposition to convict labor

  Works Progress Administration

  World War I

  World War II

  Wyatt-Brown, Bertram

  “Yaller” Bill (slave owned by Jeremiah South)

  NEW DIRECTIONS IN SOUTHERN HISTORY

  SERIES EDITORS

  Michele Gillespie, Wake Forest University

  William A. Link, University of Florida

  The Lost State of Franklin: America’s First Secession

  Kevin T. Barksdale

  Bluecoats and Tar Heels: Soldiers and Civilians in Reconstruction North Carolina

  Mark L. Bradley

  Becoming Bourgeois: Merchant Culture in the South, 1820–1865

  Frank J. Byrne

  Cowboy Conservatism: Texas and the Rise of the Modern Right

  Sean P. Cunningham

  A Tour of Reconstruction: Travel Letters of 1875

  Anna Dickinson (J. Matthew Gallman, ed.)

  Raising Racists: The Socialization of White Children in the Jim Crow South

  Kristina DuRocher

  Lum and Abner: Rural America and the Golden Age of Radio

  Randal L. Hall

  Mountains on the Market: Industry, the Environment, and the South

  Randal L. Hall

  The New Southern University: Academic Freedom and Liberalism at UNC

  Charles J. Holden

  Entangled by White Supremacy: Reform in World War I–era South Carolina

  Janet G. Hudson

  Bloody Breathitt: Politics and Violence in the Appalachian South

  T. R. C. Hutton

  Cultivating Race: The Expansion of Slavery in Georgia, 1750–1860

  Watson W. Jennison

  Remembering the Battle of the Crater: War as Murder

  Kevin M. Levin

  The View from the Ground: Experiences of Civil War Soldiers

  edited by Aaron Sheehan-Dean

  Reconstructing Appalachia: The Civil War’s Aftermath

  edited by Andrew L. Slap

  Blood in the Hills: A History of Violence in Appalachia

  edited by Bruce E. Stewart

  Moonshiners and Prohibitionists: The Battle over Alcohol in Southern Appalachia

  Bruce E. Stewart

 

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