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Birds in Their Habitats

Page 26

by Ian Fraser


  Dove, Black-winged Ground (Metriopelia melanoptera) 88

  Dove, Diamond (Geopelia cuneata) 5–6

  Dove, Peaceful (Geopelia placida) 5–6

  Dove, Rock (Columba livia) 144

  Dove, Socorro (Zenaida graysoni) 67

  Dove, Spotted (Spilopelia chinensis) 154

  Dove, White-tipped (Leptotila verreauxi) 42

  Drongo, Spangled (Dicrurus bracteatus) 156

  Duck, Australian Wood (Chenonetta jubata) 125

  Duck, Black-headed (Heteronetta atricapilla) 125

  Duck, Blue-billed (Oxyura australis) 128

  Duck, Flightless Steamer (Tachyeres pteneres) 71

  Duck, Fuegian Steamer (Tachyeres pteneres) 71

  Duck, Muscovy (Cairina moschata) 141–2

  Duck, Musk (Biziura lobata) 44, 123, 128–30

  Duck, Pink-eared (Malacorhynchus membranaceus) 128

  Duck, Plumed Whistling (Dendrocygna eytoni) 125

  Duck, Torrent (Merganetta armata) 131

  Eagle, Wedge-tailed (Aquila audax) 81, 87, 96

  Eagle-Owl, Greyish (Bubo cinerascens) 14

  Elachura, Spotted (Elachura formosa) 135

  Emu (Dromais noveahollandiae) 181–3, 187, 190, 195–6

  Emu, Kangaroo Island (Dromais (noveahollandiae) baudinianus) 197–8

  Emu, King Island (Dromais (noveahollandiae) minor) or Dromais ater 197–8

  Euphonia, Rufous-bellied (Euphonia rufiventris) 52, 111

  Fairy-wren, Splendid (Malurus splendens) 52–3, 190

  Fairy-wren, Variegated (Malurus lamberti) 160

  Falcon, Black (Falco subniger) 5, 124

  Falcon, Brown (Falco berigora) 10

  Falcon, Grey (Falco hypoleucos) 124

  Falcon, Peregrine (Falco peregrinus) 5, 124

  Falcon, Pygmy (Polihierax semitorquatus) 24

  Fantail, Lord Howe (Rhipidura fuliginosa cervina) 66

  Figbird, Australasian (Sphecotheres vieilloti) 157

  Finch, Double-barred (Taeniopygia bichenovii) 4–5

  Finch, Common Cactus (Geospiza scandens) 112

  Finch, Long-tailed (Poephila acuticauda) 4–5

  Finch, Medium Ground (Geospiza fortis) 58–9, 111

  Finch, Painted (Emblema pictum) 4–5

  Finch, Small Ground (Geospiza fuliginosa) 61, 111

  Finch, Timor Zebra (Taeniopygia guttata castanotis) 5

  Finch, Vegetarian (Platyspiza crassirostris) 61

  Finch, Woodpecker (Camarhynchus pallidus) 61

  Finch, Zebra (Taeniopygia guttata) 3–4, 20

  Fish Eagle, African (Haliaeetus vocifer) 147

  Flamingo, American (Phoenicopterus ruber) 23, 108

  Flamingo, Andean (Phoenicoparrus andinus) 22–3

  Flamingo, Chilean (Phoenicopterus chilensis) 22–3

  Flamingo, Greater (Phoenicopterus roseus) 23

  Flamingo, James’ (Phoenicoparrus jamesi) 22–3

  Flamingo, Lesser (Phoenicoparrus minor) 23

  Flamingo, Puna (Phoenicoparrus jamesi) 22–3

  Flicker, Andean (Colaptes rupicola) 88

  Flowerpiercer, Masked (Diglossa cyanea) 43

  Friarbird, Noisy (Philemon corniculatus) 158

  Frigatebird, Magnificent (Fregata magnificens) 75, 115

  Fulmar, Southern (Fulmarus glacialoides) 72

  Galah (Eolophus roseicapilla) 155

  Gallinule, Lord Howe (Porphyrio albus) 65

  Gannet, Cape (Morus capensis) 70

  Gerygone, Lord Howe (Gerygone insularis) 66

  Goldfinch, European (Carduelis carduelis) 145

  Goose, Egyptian (Alopochen aegyptiacus) 142

  Goose, Greylag (Anser anser) 143

  Goose, Kelp (Chloephaga hybrida) 71

  Goose, Swan (Anser cygnoides) 143

  Goshawk, Brown (Accipiter fasciatus) 5

  Grassbird, Little (Megalurus gramineus) 124

  Grassbird, Tawny (Megalurus timoriensis) 159

  Grassquit, Dull-coloured (Tiaris obscurus) 59

  Grasswren, Eyrean (Amytornis goyderi) 24

  Grebe, Clark’s (Aechmophorus clarkii) 132–3

  Grebe, Great Crested (Podiceps cristatus) 131–2

  Grebe, Titicaca (Rollandia microptera) 113

  Grebe, Western (Aechmophorus occidentalis) 132–3

  Guineafowl, Helmeted (Numida meleagris) 18, 20, 144

  Gull, Andean (Chroicocephalus serranus) 103

  Gull, Hartlaub’s (Chroicocephalus hartlaubii) 70

  Gull, Kelp (Larus dominicanus) 70–1

  Gull, Silver (Chroicocephalus novaehollandiae) 162–3

  Hawk, Red-shouldered (Buteo lineatus) 165

  Hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin) 118, 137–40

  Hobby, Australian (Falco longipennis) 5

  Honeyeater, Fuscous (Ptilotula fusca) 154

  Honeyeater, Regent (Anthochaera phrygia) 192–4

  Honeyeater, White-naped (Melithreptus lunatus) 154, 196

  Honeyeater, White-plumed (Ptilotula penicillata) 162

  Honeyeater, Yellow-faced (Caligavis chrysops) 147

  Honeyguide, Greater (Indicator indicator) 96

  Honeyguide, Lesser (Indicator minor) 96

  Hornbill, Abyssinian Ground (Bucorvus abyssinicus) 207–8

  Hornbill, Rhinoceros (Buceros rhinoceros) 34

  Hornbill, Southern Yellow-billed (Tockus leucomelas) 24

  Hornero, Rufous (Furnarius rufus) 176

  Huia (Heteralocha acutirostris) 196–7

  Hummingbird, Amazilia (Amazilia amazilia) 177

  Hummingbird, Giant (Patagona gigas) 43, 51, 89

  Imperial-Pigeon, Torresian (Ducula spilorrhoa) 11

  Jacky Winter (Microeca fascinans) 160

  Jay, Florida Scrub (Aphelocoma coerulescens) 153

  Junglefowl, Green (Gallus varius) 143

  Junglefowl, Grey (Gallus sonneratii) 143

  Junglefowl, Red (Gallus gallus) 143

  Kagu (Rhynochetos jubatus) 69, 137, 188

  Kakapo (Strigops habroptilus) 44, 69

  Kestrel, Common (Falco tinnunculus) 206

  Kestrel, Nankeen (Falco cenchroides) 122

  Kingfisher, Pied (Ceryle rudis) 119, 207

  Kingfisher, Sacred (Todiramphus sanctus) 163

  Kite, African Swallow-tailed (Chelictinia riocourii) 15

  Kite, Black-shouldered (Elanus axillaris) 206

  Kite, Letter-winged (Elanus scriptus) 126, 205–6

  Kite, Slender-billed (Helicolestes hamatus) 97

  Kite, Snail (Rostrhamus sociabilis) 97, 125

  Kite, Whistling (Haliastur sphenurus) 96

  Koel, Pacific (Eudynamys orientalis) 157–9

  Kookaburra, Laughing (Dacelo novaeguineae) 164

  Lammergeier (Gypaetus barbatus) 92–5

  Lapwing, Black-headed (Vanellus tectus) 15

  Lapwing, Masked (Vanellus miles) 170

  Limpkin (Aramus guarauna) 117, 136

  Lorikeet, Rainbow (Trichoglossus moluccanus) 154

  Lyrebird, Albert’s (Menura alberti) 203

  Lyrebird, Superb (Menura novaehollandiae) 203–4

  Macaw, Spix’s (Cyanopsitta spixii) 67

  Magpie, Australian (Gymnorhina tibicen) 153, 168–9

  Magpie-lark (Grallina cyanoleuca) 49, 153, 158

  Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) 142

  Malleefowl (Leipoa ocellata) 127

  Martin, Fairy (Petrochelidon ariel) 13

  Miner, Noisy (Manoria melanocephala) 153–4, 194

  Miner, Slender-billed (Geositta tenuirostris) 88

  Miner, Yellow-throated (Manorina flavigula) 194

  Myna, Black-winged (Acridotheres melanopterus) 145

  Myna, Common (Acridotheres tristis) 154

  Nativehen, Black-tailed (Tribonyx ventralis) 64

  Nativehen, Tasmanian (Tribonyx mortierii) 63–4, 112

  Nightingale, Common (Luscinia megarhynchos) 152

  Nightjar, Golden (Caprimulgus eximius) 16

  Nightjar, Lyre-tailed (Uropsalis lyra) 204

 
Orangequit (Euneornis campestris) 59

  Osprey, Eastern (Pandion cristatus) 136

  Osprey, Western (Pandion haliaetus) 136

  Ostrich, Common (Struthio camelus) 18, 136

  Ostrich, Somali (Struthio molybdophanes) 136

  Owl, Australian Masked (Tyto novaehollandiae) 66

  Owl, Burrowing (Athene cunicularia) 173

  Owl, Eastern Barn (Tyto javanica) 66, 154

  Owl, Eurasian Scops (Otus scops) 161

  Owl, Lord Howe Boobook (Ninox novaeseelandiae albaria) 66

  Owl, Southern Boobook (Ninox boobook) 66, 103, 129

  Owl, Tawny (Strix aluco) 161

  Paradise-Kingfisher, Buff-breasted (Tanysiptera sylvia) 11, 173

  Parakeet, Red-masked (Psittacara erythrogenys) 175

  Parakeet, Lord Howe (Cyanoramphus subflavescens) 66

  Parakeet, Norfolk (Cyanoramphus cookii) 66

  Pardalote, Forty-spotted (Pardalotus quadragintus) 172

  Pardalote, Red-browed (Pardalotus rubricatus) 172

  Pardalote, Spotted (Pardalotus punctatus) 171–2

  Pardalote, Striated (Pardalotus striatus) 171–2

  Parrot, African Grey (Psittacus erithacus) 176

  Parrot, Burrowing (Cyanoliseus patagonus) 174

  Parrot, Golden-shouldered (Psephotus chrysopterygius) 173

  Parrot, Mealy (Amazona farinosa) 121

  Parrot, Paradise (Psephotus pulcherrimus) 173, 193–4

  Parrot, Red-capped (Purpureicephalus spurius) 97, 115, 129

  Partridge, Crested (Rollulus rouloul) 36

  Partridge, Crimson-headed (Haematortyx sanguiniceps) 34

  Peafowl, Blue (Pavo cristatus) 201–3

  Peafowl, Congo (Afropavo congensis) 201

  Peafowl, Green (Pavo muticus) 201

  Peafowl, Indian (Pavo cristatus) 201–3

  Pelican, Australian (Pelecanus conspicillatus) 90

  Pelican, Peruvian (Pelecanus thagus) 75

  Penguin, Emperor (Aptenodytes forsteri) 24

  Penguin, Humboldt (Spheniscus humboldti) 71

  Penguin, Magellanic (Spheniscus magellanicus) 71

  Petrel, Cape (Daption capense) 72

  Petrel, European Storm (Hydrobates pelagicus) 85

  Petrel, Magellanic Diving (Pelecanoides magellani) 73

  Petrel, Southern Giant (Macronectes giganteus) 72

  Petrel, Westland (Procellaria westlandica) 73

  Petrel, White-bellied Storm (Fregetta grallaria) 76

  Petrel, White-chinned (Procellaria aequinoctialis) 73

  Petrel, Wilson’s Storm (Oceanites oceanicus) 73

  Picathartes, Grey-necked (Picathartes oreas) 28–30

  Picathartes, White-necked (Picathartes gymnocephalus) 28

  Pigeon, Feral (Columba livia) 124

  Pigeon, Passenger (Ectopistes migratorius) 195

  Pigeon, Picazuro (Patagioenas picazuro) 176

  Pigeon, Speckled (Columba guinea) 92

  Pigeon, Spinifex (Geophaps plumifera) 8

  Pigeon, White-throated (Columba vitiensis) 65

  Pitta, Green-breasted (Pitta reichenowi) 48

  Pitta, Rainbow (Pitta iris) 46

  Pitta, Red-bellied (Erythropitta erythrogaster) 11

  Plantcutter, Rufous-tailed (Phytotoma rara) 140

  Plover, Double-banded (Charadrius bicinctus) 11

  Plover, Masked (Vanellus miles) 170

  Plover, Puna (Charadrius alticola) 22

  Plover, Spur-winged (Vanellus miles) 170

  Pochard, Red-crested (Netta rufina) 125

  Potoo, Great (Nyctibius grandis) 52

  Potoo, Long-tailed (Nyctibius aethereus) 52

  Pratincole, Australian (Stiltia isabella) 174, 205

  Quail, Dark-backed Wood (Odontophorus melanonotus) 39

  Quail, King (Excalfactoria chinensis) 145

  Quail-plover (Ortyxelos meiffrenii) 14–15

  Rail, Buff-banded (Gallirallus philippensis) 68

  Rail, Grey-necked Wood (Aramides cajaneus) 42

  Rail, Guam (Gallirallus owstoni) 67

  Raven, Little (Corvus mellori) 99, 102

  Reed-Warbler, Australian (Acrocephalus australis) 124

  Rhea, Darwin’s (Rhea pennata) 121

  Riflebird, Magnificent (Ptiloris magnificus) 50

  Riflebird, Paradise (Ptiloris paradiseus) 50

  Riflebird, Victoria’s (Ptiloris victoriae) 49

  Robin, Black Scrub (Cercotrichas podobe) 15

  Robin, Dusky (Melanodryas vittata) 62

  Robin, European (Erithacus rubecula) 152

  Robin, Flame (Petroica phoenicea) 166–7

  Robin, Hooded (Melanodryas cucullata) 1, 62, 160, 194

  Robin, Rufous-tailed Scrub (Cercotrichas galactotes) 15

  Robin, Scarlet (Petroica boodang) 166–7

  Rosella, Crimson (Platycercus elegans) 166, 168

  Rosella, Eastern (Platycercus eximius) 166, 168

  Rosella, Western (Platycercus icterotis) 129

  Sandgrouse, Chestnut-bellied (Pterocles exustus) 20

  Sangrouse, Pin-tailed (Pterocles alchata) 21

  Sapayoa (Sapayoa aenigma) 135–6

  Scrubfowl, Orange-footed (Megapodius reinwardt) 32

  Scrubtit (Acanthornis magna) 63

  Scrubwren, Tasmanian (Sericornis humilis) 62

  Scrubwren, White-browed (Sericornis frontalis) 62

  Sea Eagle, White-bellied (Haliaeetus leucogaster) 124, 126

  Secretarybird (Sagittarius serpentarius) 208

  Shearwater, Flesh-footed (Ardenna carneipes) 76

  Shearwater, Pink-footed (Ardenna creatopus) 72

  Shearwater, Short-tailed (Ardenna tenuirostris) 70

  Shearwater, Sooty (Ardenna grisea) 72

  Shearwater, Wedge-tailed (Ardenna pacifica) 174

  Silverbill, African (Euodice cantans) 17

  Silvereye (Zosterops lateralis) 152

  Siskin, Drakensberg (Crithagra symonsi) 92

  Snipe, Latham’s (Gallinago hardwickii) 148

  Solitaire, Rodrigues (Pezophaps solitaria) 69

  Sparrow, Cape (Passer melanurus) 92

  Sparrow, House (Passer domesticus) 47, 152, 164, 177, 190, 199

  Sparrow, Song (Melospiza melodia) 20

  Sparrow, Orange-billed (Arremon aurantiirostris) 42

  Sparrowhawk, Collared (Accipiter cirrocephalus) 5, 119, 177

  Sparrow-lark, Chestnut-backed (Eremopterix leucotis) 15

  Spatuletail, Marvellous (Loddigesia mirabilis) 40–1

  Spoonbill, Yellow-billed (Platalea flavipes) 118, 146

  Starling, Chestnut-bellied (Lamprotornis pulcher) 15

  Starling, Tasman (Aplonis fusca) 66

  Stone-curlew, Bush (Burhinus grallarius) 195

  Stork, Black-necked (Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus) 90

  Stork, Marabou (Leptoptilos crumenifer) 98, 177

  Sugarbird, Cape (Promerops cafer) 102

  Sunbird, Olive-backed (Cinnyris jugularis) 51

  Sunbird, Orange-breasted (Anthobaphes violacea) 102

  Sunbird, Temminck’s (Aethopyga temminckii) 34

  Sunbittern (Eurypyga helias) 69, 137

  Swallow, Ethiopian (Hirundo aethiopica) 17, 108

  Swallow, Welcome (Hirundo neoxena) 164

  Swamphen, Australasian (Porphyrio melanotus) 187

  Swamphen, Lord Howe (Porphyrio albus) 65, 69

  Swan, Mute (Cygnus olor) 81

  Swift, Fork-tailed (Apus pacificus) 157

  Swift, Pacific (Apus pacificus) 157

  Takahe (Porphyrio hochstetteri) 187

  Tapaculo, Ocellated (Acropternis orthonyx) 39, 110

  Teal, Grey (Anas gracilis) 123–5, 127–8, 163

  Thornbill, Yellow-rumped (Acanthiza chrysorrhoa) 160

  Thorntail, Wire-crested (Discosura popelairii) 41, 110

  Thrush, Great (Turdus fuscater) 43

  Thrush, Island (Turdus poliocephalus) 66

  Thrush, Rufous-bellied (Turdus rufiventris) 176

  Thrush, Vinous-tinted (Tu
rdus poliocephalus vinitinctus) 66

  Tinamou, Cinereous (Crypturellus cinereus) 42

  Tinamou, Little (Crypturellus soui) 42

  Tit, Eurasian Blue (Cyanistes caeruleus) 152

  Tit, Great (Parus major) 152

  Toucan, Grey-breasted Mountain (Andigena hypoglauca) 43

  Treecreeper, Brown (Climacteris picumnus) 160, 194

  Tropicbird, Red-tailed (Phaethon rubricauda) 75, 114

  Turaco, Bannerman’s (Tauraco bannermani) 35–6

  Turkey, Wild (Meleagris gallopavo) 144

  Turtle Dove, Adamawa (Streptopelia hypopyrrha) 207

  Vulture, Bearded (Gypaetus barbatus) 92–5

  Vulture, Black (Coragyps atratus) 86

  Vulture, Griffon (Gyps fulvus) 82

  Vulture, King (Sarcoramphus papa) 86

  Vulture, Turkey (Cathartes aura) 64–6

  Wagtail, Willie (Rhipidura leucophrys) 3, 153, 205

  Warbler, Bangwa Forest (Bradypterus bangwaensis) 37

  Wattlebird, Red (Anthochaera carunculatus) 62, 158–9, 194

  Wattlebird, Yellow (Anthochaera paradoxa) 62

  Wattle-eye, Banded (Platysteira laticincta) 37

  Weaver, Bannerman’s (Ploceus bannermani) 37

  Weaver, Sociable (Philetairus socius) 24

  Whistler, Golden (Pachycephala pectoralis) 196

  White-eye, Robust (Zosterops strenuus) 66

  Widowbird, Long-tailed (Euplectes progne) 199–201

  Woodhen, Lord Howe Island (Gallirallus sylvestris) 65–7

  Woodpecker, Ground (Geocolaptes olivaceus) 102

  Woodpecker, Magellanic (Campephilus magellanicus) 53

  Woodpecker, Maroon (Blythipicus rubiginosus) 34

  Woodswallow, Masked (Artamus personatus) 10

  Woodswallow, White-browed (Artamus superciliosus) 10

  Wren-babbler, Spotted (Elachura formosa) 135

  Yuhina, Chestnut-headed (Yuhina everetti) 34

  General index

  Page numbers in bold indicate photographs. Acanthisitti 46

  Acjanaco Pass 43

  Aguas Verdes 40–2

  air sacs 100–1, 115

  albatrosses 33, 73–4, 81, 87, 89–90, 133

  Alfaguara Project 71

  Allen’s Rule 19

  alula 82–4

  Amazon basin 22, 43, 52, 130, 134–8

  Andersson, Malte 201

  Andes 22–3, 40–5, 59, 72, 82, 86–7, 91, 103, 131, 159, 204

  antbirds 47

  antpittas 47

  apple snails 97–8

  Archaeopteryx 84, 138, 204

  Argentavis magnificens 80

  asities 46

  Atacama Desert 21–4, 116

  Atherton Tableland 52

  Audubon, John 85–6

  Bakossi Mountains 30–2

  Balls Pyramid 76

  Bamenda Highlands 36–7

  barbets 34–6, 96

  Barkly Tableland 205

 

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