Greatest Short Stories

by Mulk Raj Anand

  ‘Not so impatient, son!’ counselled Hari’s mother. ‘Let your father get the gold watch first and then — he will surely give you his silver watch.’

  In the ordinary way, Srijut Sudarshan Sharma would have endorsed his wife’s sentiments. But today, he felt that, on the face of it, his son’s demand was justified. How should Hari know that the silver watch, and the gold watch, and a gold ring, would be all the jewellery he, the father, would have for security against hard days if the gold watch was, as he prognosticated, only a token being offered by the firm to sugarcoat the bitter pill they would ask him to swallow — retirement five years before the appointed time. He hesitated, then lifted his head, smiled at his son and said:

  ‘Acha, Kaka, you can have my silver watch…’

  ‘Can I have it, really, Papaji-Hurray!’ the boy shouted, rushing away to fetch the watch from his father’s pocket. ‘Give it to me now, today!’

  ‘Vay son, you are so selfish!’ his mother exclaimed. For, with the peculiar sensitiveness of the woman she had surmised from the manner in which, her husband had hung his head down and then tried to smile as he lifted his face to his son, that the father of Hari was upset inside him, or at least not in his usual mood of accepting life evenly, accompanying this acceptance with the pious invocation — ‘Shanti! Shanti!’

  Hari brought the silver watch, adjusted it to his left ear to see if it ticked, and happy in the possession of it, capered a little caper.

  Srijut Shanna did not say anything, but pushing his thali away, got up to wash his hands.

  The next day it happened as Srijut Sharma had anticipated.

  He went in to see Mr. Acton as soon as the Sahib came in, for the suspense of the weekend had mounted to a crescendo by Monday morning and he had been ‘trembling with trepidation, pale and completely unsure of himself. The General Manager called him in immediately the peon Dugdu presented the little slip with the dispatch clerk’s name on it.

  ‘Please, sit down, said Mr. Acton, lifting his grey-haired head from the papers before him. And then, pulling his keys from his trousers’ pocket by the gold chain to which they were adjusted, he opened a drawer and fetched out what Sharma thought was a beautiful red case.

  ‘Mr. Sharma, you have been a loyal friend of this firm for many years — and you know, your loyalty has been your greatest asset here — because…er… Otherwise, we could have got someone, with better qualifications to do your work!… Now… we are thinking of increasing the efficiency of the business all round!… And, we, feel that you would also like, at your age, to retire to your native Punjab… So, as a token of our appreciation for your loyalty to Henry King & Co., we are presenting you this gold watch…’ and he pushed the red case towards him.

  ‘Srijut Sharma began to speak, but though his mouth opened, he could not go on. ‘I am fifty years old,’ he wanted to say, ‘And I still have five years to go.’ His facial muscles seemed to contract, his eyes were dimmed with the fumes of frustration and bitterness, his forehead was covered with sweat. At least, they might have made a little ceremony of the presentation, he could not even utter the words: ‘Thank you, Sir!’

  ‘Of course, you will also have your provident fund and one month’s leave with pay before you retire…’

  Again, Srijut Sharma tried to voice his inner protest in words which would convey his meaning without seeming to be disloyal, for he did not want to obliterate the one concession the Sahib had made to the whole record of his service with his firm. It was just likely that Mr. Acton may remind him of his failings as a despatch clerk if he should so much as indicate that he was unamenable to the suggestion made by the Sahib on behalf of Henry King & Co.

  ‘Look at the watch — it has an inscription in it which will please you,’ said Mr. Acton, to get over the embarrassment of the tension created by the silence of the despatch clerk.

  These words hypnotised Sharma and, stretching his hands across the large table, he reached out for the gift.

  Mr. Acton noticed the unsureness of his hand and pushed it gently forward.

  Srijut Sharma picked up the red box, but, in his eagerness to follow the Sahib’s behests, dropped it, even as he had held it aloft and tried to open it.

  The Sahib’s face was livid as he picked up the box and hurriedly opened it. Then, lifting the watch from its socket, he wound it and applied it to his’ ear. It was ticking. He turned it round and showed the inscription to the dispatch clerk.

  Srijut Sharma put both his hands out, more steadily this time, and took the gift in the manner in which a beggar receives alms. he brought the glistening object within the orbit of his eyes, but they were dimmed to smile, however, and, then with a great heave of his head, which rocked his body from side to side, he pronounced the words:

  ‘Thank you, Sir…’

  Mr. Acton got up, took the gold watch from Srijut Sharma’s hands and put it back in the socket of the red case. Then he stretched his right hand towards the despatch clerk, with a brisk shake-hand gesture and offered the case to him with his left hand.

  Srijut Sharma instinctively took the Sahib’s right hand gratefully in his two sweating hands and opened the palms out to receive the case.

  ‘Good luck, Sharma,’ Mr. Acton said, ‘Come and see me after your leave is over. And when your son matriculates let me know if I can do something for him…’

  Dumb, and with bent head, the fumes of his violent emotions rising above the mouth which could have expressed them, he withdrew in the abject manner of his ancestors going out of the presence of feudal lords.

  Mr. Acton saw the danger to the watch and went ahead to open the door, so that the clerk could go out without knocking his head against the door or fall down.

  As Srijut Sharma emerged from the General Manager ’s office, involuntary tears flowed from his eyes and his lower lip fell in a pout that somehow controlled him from breaking down completely.

  The eyes of the whole office staff were on him.

  In a moment, a few of the men clustered around his person.

  One of them took the case from his hands, opened it and read the inscription out aloud:

  “In appreciation of the loyal service of Mr. Sharma to Henry King & Co., on his retirement…”

  The curiosity of his colleagues became a little less enthusiastic as the watch passed from hand to hand.

  Unable to stand, because of the wave of dizziness that swirled in his head, Srijut Sudarshan Sharma sat down on his chair, with his head hidden in his hands and allowed the tears to roll down. One of his colleagues, Mr. Banaji, the accountant, patted his back understandingly. But the pity was too much for him.

  “ To be sure, Seth Makhanji, the new partner has a relation, to fill Sharma’s position,’ another said.

  ‘No no,’ another refuted him. ‘No one is required to kill himself with work in our big concern… We are given the Sunday off ’! And a fat pension years beyond it is due. The bosses are full of love for us!…

  ‘Damn fine gold watch, but it does not go!’ said Sriraman, the typist.

  Mr. Banaji took the watch from Sriraman and, putting it in the case, placed it before Srijut Sharma and he signalled to the others to move away.

  As Srijut Sharma realised that his colleagues had drifted away, he lifted his morose head, took the case, as well as his hat, and began to walk away.

  Mr. Banaji saw him off to the door, his hands on Sharma’s back.

  ‘Sahibji,’ the Parsi accountant said, as the lift came up and the liftman took Srijut Sharma in.

  On the way home Srijut Sharma found that the gold watch only went when it was shaken. Obviously, some delicate part had broken when he had dropped it on Mr. Acton’s table. He would get it mended, but he must save all the cash he could get hold of and not go spending it on the luxury of having a watch repaired now. He shouldn’t have been weak with his son and given him his old silver watch. But as there would be no office to go to any more, he would not need to look at the time very much, specially in Jullun
der, where time just stood still and no one bothered about keeping appointments.

  * From The Power of Darkness; and Other Stories.

  10

  Old Bapu*

  They say, in our parts, that, at the solemn moment of death, even when death is sudden, every man sees the whole of his past underneath his skull.

  Old Bapu fancied, as he walked along towards the Gurgaon bazar that his end had come. And, as though by the power of this suggestion, the various worlds rose behind his head, way back in the distance of time, rather like balls of heat wrapped in mist, projections of the omnipotent Sun that shone overhead, veiled and blurred by the haze of memory…

  The city was still a mile away, and the flesh of his feet burnt where it touched the new hot metalled road through the holes in the shoes. And the sweat poured down across the furrows on his face, specially through the two sharp channels which stretched from the nose towards the chin, like rivulets flooding a fallow field.

  … A bluish simmer flickered across his vision of the houses ahead.

  As though compelled by the discomfort of slogging on foot and the weakness in his joints after the seven miles tread form Shikohpur, he felt his body evaporating, and his soul in the state of that lightness which disclosed the saga of his past life, going round and round in his cranium. And as he felt near enough to exhaustion and death, and yet did not want to die (‘May Ishwar banish such a thought from my head,’ he prayed), the agitation of his nerves produced the aberration of a phantasma, like the red starts over a toothache…

  ‘I am not old, he said to himself in the silent colloquy of his soul with his body. ‘The boys call me Old Bapu because I am older than them… The caste Hindu urchins have no respect for the untouchable elders anyhow. And their fathers want to throw everyone of us into the garbage pit to use as manure for better harvests… But I do not want to die… Hey Ishwar!’

  The saga of his life forced itself into his head, in spite of his protests, in several minute details, bits of memories entangled with the awkward drone of heat overhead, drumming into his ears.

  He was a child, sitting by the revolving spinning wheel of his mother, disturbing the iron needle because she would not get up and give him the stale bread and pickle… Little specks of wool arose from the cotton in her hand, soft as the sight which she uttered in despair at his mischief — or was it because there was no roti in the basket inside?… And then she awoke from the trance of her eyes rivetted on the thread of the takla and said: ‘Acha, wah, tiny, I will go and borrow some food for you from the mother of Ram Dutt…’ And while she was gone, and he played about with the spinning wheel, against her strict injunctions, a rat gnawing in his belly…’

  Lighter than air, his body proceeded on the way to Gurgaon bazar flitting into a cloud of unknowing. He walked almost with his eyes closed, seeing himself as a small boy singing a song, against the counterpoint of the wheel of well, as he drove the bullocks round and round… And the big boys came and pulled his slight frame from the seat and began to take a ride on the shaft. And, as he sought, with his tiny hands, to grip them, they thrust him away and threw him into the well, where he shrieked in panic, holding on to the chain of earthen vessels while they all ran away, and he slowly climbed up, exhausted and dying…

  Drifting from that early death into life, he felt he could ward off the present feeling of weakness in his limbs, and, perhaps, he would be lucky, with at least half a day ’s work.

  ‘Stay with me son; when you go from me I shall die!’ he heard his mother’s words beckon from the mythical memories of his adolescence. ‘Your father went soon after you were born, and you will have no one after I am gone…’ And he recalled that in his eagerness to work in the fields, and to become a tall man and not remain the small creature he was, he had gone away that afternoon, and then he had come home to find his mother dead… His spirit tried to fly away from the ugly thought of his betrayal of her, but its wings were rooted in his coarse little body, and in spite of a violent cough, which he excited in his throat, even as he spat on the dust a globule of phlegm, the soul held the vision of his mother ’s dead face, eyes dilated and the teeth showing in the terror dark of their hut…

  ‘May Ishwar keep her soul in heaven!’ he prayed. And, as though by magic, his treason was forgotten in the next few footsteps…

  But even as he mopped the sweat off his face with the forepaws of his right hand, the scales seemed to lift from his eyes and his soul was face to face with the forepaws of his right hand, and then with a monster his Uncle Dandu Ram, who shouted: ‘I am tired of you! Good for nothing scoundrel! Everyone is tired of you! Inauspicious bastard! You cannot plough the fields well! Nor can you look after the cattle! Go and eat dung elsewhere — there is no food for you in my house’.

  The bushes on the roadside exhuded the same smell in the parched heat, which had come from the clumps of grass amid the mound and hollows of Shikhopur where he had wandered, half crazy with hunger and the beatings which the boys gave him, like birds of prey falling upon a weaker member of the flock… the cruelty of it! And the laceration of abuse and bitter words! And Dandu had taken his half bigha of land, saying, “You are an idiot, incapable of looking after it!’

  The lava-mist of heat pressed down over his eyes and half shut them through the glare. The mood of his soul became more and more seraphic, accepting the vision of the crusts of black bread and lentils which he loved so much, after the work when he was engaged as field labourer by some prosperous Hindu farmer of the upper caste.

  Only the anxiety of not getting work today began to gnaw into his being as the houses of Gurgaon loomed up fifty hands away.

  A man mounted on a bicycle brushed past him from ahead after tinkling his bell furiously. And Bapu realised that he must be careful in town if he wanted to escape death.

  The city was a labyrinth of jagged shops, tall houses and rutted roads, And waves of men coursed along the edges of the streets, receding, returning towards the hawkers, who sat with condiments and fruits and vegetables before them.

  The broken asphalt attracted him. He had worked on road-making. Fetching stones and breaking them. So much cement was put down on certain roads that they never broke. But here, the contractors were paid, to make pavements hard, and to fill the ruts every season, for after every rainy season the ruts reappeared.

  That was the work he had come to ask for.

  Suddenly, he turned in the direction of the Model Town where the Sikh contractor, Ram Singh, lived.

  In his heart there was an old cry of fear at the potential temper of this man, which had always cowed him down. His glance fell at his fingertips which had been blunted through hammering stones. The congealed flesh of corns at the ends of the fingers gave the effect of toughness and he felt strong to see them, knowing that he was capable of the hardest work… Distant, more distant seemed to grow the contractor’s house with the courtyard, even though he had entered the Model Town, but his feet marched more briskly.

  Sardar Ram Singh was sitting on a charpai under the neem tree, the bun of his hair a little loose from sleep.

  Bapu joined his hands and stood looking at the god.

  “Aoji Bapu!’ the contractor said surlily breaking the edge of his taciturnity.

  The vibration of each part of Ram Singh’s face made Bapu’s soul shudder, and he could not speak.

  ‘Ohe speak — What do you want!’ Ram Singh asked, fanning himself with a hand fan.

  The voice surged up in Bapu even as he breathed deeply to sigh. But the sound would not come out.

  Ram Singh stared at him for a prolonged moment.

  Bapu made a sign with his hands and opened his mouth to say: ‘Work’, ‘Ohe ja ja, oldie! You can’t work, with that frame of yours!… Doing half work for full pay!…Beside the rains have not yet abated. Don’t be deceived by this sunshine… The big rains have yet to come!…

  A low and horrible sound was in Bapu’s belly, and he felt that his throat was being strangled by the serpent
of Sweat that flowed down to his neck from the face. His lips twitched, and the tone of the contractor’s words sounded like the news of doom in his ears. ‘How old are you?’ Ram Singh asked eyeing him with seemingly cynical indifference.

  ‘The earthquake in Kangra — when it came, I was born!’

  ‘ The contractor was startled. He smiled, and surveying Bapu’s frame said: ‘About fifty years ago-but you look seventy. Life in our country is ebbing away The workmen seem to have no strength left. Look at you, two-legged donkey that you are! One of your legs seems to be ‘shrivelled, while the other feeble one seems to be waiting to drag it on… All of us have become lame and go hopping, tottering and falling, wishing for the Sarkar to carry us forward. Comic and undignified and shameless!..’

  ‘No land, no harvests!’ Bapu said desperately.

  ‘And —’ And he stretched out his hand.

  Acha, take this and go, the contractor ground the words and looked away, ‘Let me rest. Take this…’ He took a nickel piece and threw it at Bapu.

  The labourer bent his eyes over his hands, joined them in supplication and gratitude and still stood.

  ‘Ja, don’t stand on my head!’ Ram Singh shouted. The work on the roads will begin when the rains are over!’

  Bapu was more frightened of his agony of frustration than of the contractor’s words. He controlled the tears in his eyes and slid away on ambling feet.

  The prolonged burbling of a beetle from the slime in a drain stirred a feeling of terrible self-pity in him. He wanted to drink some water to avoid breaking down. And, seeing a lone pan-biri stall, tucked away between the walls of the two different houses, a little further away, he headed towards it.

  His eyes were almost closed his lips twitched against his will. And he was like a somnambulist, walking blindly towards some unknown goal. The fact that he had a nickel piece in his hands warded off the feeling of death that had pre-occupied him on the approach towards Gurgaon. Now, he only felt the precariousness of the dim future, in which his good or bad deeds would rotate in the inexorable rhythm of work and no work.