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Peer Gynt and Brand

Page 11

by Henrik Ibsen


  I must say, viewed from here

  now that the moon’s so bright,

  it’s exceedingly shabby.

  The weathercock and the spire,

  they’re in a dreadful state!

  And the roof and the walls,

  ugly beyond belief,

  a mere hotchpotch of styles.

  Is that moss on the roof?

  BRAND: And if the populace

  cried out, as with one voice,

  ‘Leave the old church alone!’,

  what would you do then?

  MAYOR: I’ll show you what I’d do.

  I know a trick or two

  for rousing the nation.

  I’ll canvass, agitate,

  start a petition.

  If that doesn’t succeed

  in whipping up the crowd,

  I’ll tear the place apart

  myself; and I’ll be brisk

  about it, even if

  I have to set my wife

  and daughters to the task

  of demolition.

  BRAND: Well, mayor, you’ve changed your tune,

  slightly, since we began!

  MAYOR: A liberal education

  rids one of prejudice.

  Good heavens, how time flies!

  I must be on my way,

  I must indeed. Goodbye,

  Pastor, goodbye.

  [Takes his hat.]

         I’m

  hot in pursuit of crime.

  BRAND: What crime?

  MAYOR:       Early today

  right on the parish bounds,

  a gypsy tribe – such fiends

  they are! I took the lot.

  What do you think of that?

  They’re all snugly tied up

  and under lock and key.

  Well, not all. Two or three

  managed to escape.

  BRAND: And this is the season

  of peace and goodwill!

  MAYOR: All the more reason

  to clap them in gaol;

  they bring trouble and strife.

  And yet, they’ve cause enough.

  In an odd sort of way

  they belong to the parish;

  to you, even; though ‘Perish

  the thought,’ I hear you say.

  Look here, do you like

  riddles? Here’s a joke.

  Decipher this rune:

  Not of your kith nor kin

  but of your origin.

  Why were we born?

  BRAND: Where is the answer?

  MAYOR:        Not too hard,

  surely? You must have heard

  many and many a time,

  about that lad who came

  from yonder, from the West;

  as clever as a priest

  or four priests put together.

  This lad loved your mother.

  She’d property of her own,

  a few acres of stone,

  wouldn’t be wooed nor wed,

  not she. Showed him the door,

  she did. And that put paid

  to his hopes. He went half

  out of his mind with grief,

  half out of his mind.

  But there it is. In the end

  he took another lass,

  a gypsy she was,

  and fathered a whole brood

  out of her gypsy blood.

  Those imps of sin and shame,

  they’re his, some of them.

  Oh yes, we pay the fine

  for his fine goings-on.

  Why, one of his brats

  even gets clothed and fed

  out of the parish rates!

  BRAND: Of course …

  MAYOR:      That troll-wench, Gerd.

  BRAND: Now I begin to see …

  MAYOR: A right riddle-me-ree.

  Who’d believe it? A lad

  goes silly in the head

  because of your mother,

  how many years ago?

  Now here you are. And I’ve

  to waste all Christmas Eve

  chasing his sons and daughters

  for miles across the snow

  in this foul weather.

  BRAND: But whips and fetters …!

  MAYOR: Pastor, don’t waste your time.

  They’re sunk in sin and crime.

  Shove them behind bars.

  Let charity go shares

  with Satan in this world.

  Keep Old Nick from the cold.

  BRAND: Surely you had a plan

  to house the destitute?

  MAYOR: My plan has been withdrawn

  in favour of your own.

  BRAND: If you had my support …

  MAYOR [smiling]:

  Well, you have changed your tune!

  [Pats his shoulder.]

  What’s done can’t be undone.

  Life has its rewards.

  And now I must be off.

  Merry Christmas. Regards

  to your good lady wife!

  Exit.

  BRAND [a brooding silence; then]:

  Atonement without end,

  guilt with guilt intertwined,

  deadly contagion

  of sin breeding with sin;

  deed issuing from deed

  hideously inbred.

  Right ceasing to be right

  even as one stares at it!

  [Goes to the window and looks out for a long while.]

  The innocent must atone.

  Therefore God took my son.

  And the hurt soul of Gerd

  pays for my mother’s greed.

  And it was Gerd’s voice

  that drove me to my choice.

  Each generation

  of us hunted down

  by that just God, who is

  terrible to praise.

  The sacrificial will

  is what redeems man’s soul!

  Even in those darkest days

  when grief and dread possessed

  me; and I saw that our child slept

  too deeply ever to be kissed

  awake; even then my prayers

  never ceased. Even then,

  amid all that pain,

  I was held, still and rapt,

  as though by some serene

  music, steadily drawing near,

  carried upon the air.

  But was I then restored?

  Did I speak with God?

  Did He, then, turn His gaze

  on this grief-stricken house?

  The ‘efficacy of prayer’ –

  what does that mean:

  that prayer is a talisman

  fingered by rich and poor,

  a superstitious fear

  that goes justly unheard,

  an indiscriminate

  battering at the gate

  of the silent Word?

  O Agnes, it’s so dark!

  AGNES opens the door and enters with the lighted candles in festive holders; a clear radiance suffuses the room.

  AGNES: The Christmas candles, look!

  BRAND: Ah! How the candles gleam!

  AGNES: Have I been long?

  BRAND:        No, no.

  AGNES: It’s like ice in this room.

  You must be frozen, too.

  BRAND: No.

  AGNES:   Why are you too proud

  to show me that you need

  comfort? Why, my dear?

  She puts wood in the stove.

  BRAND: Too proud?

  He walks up and down.

  AGNES [softly to herself as she decorates the room]:

         The candles here,

  so. He sat in his chair

  and laughed, and tried to touch,

  and said it was the sun.

  The sun! He was such

  a happy little boy.

  [Moves a candlestick slightly.]

  And a whole year has gone;


  and the candle shines clear

  over the place where he lies.

  And he can see us

  if he chooses to come

  and gaze in, quietly,

  at the still candle-flame.

  But now the window blurs

  with breath-mist, like tears.

  She wipes the window.

  BRAND [slowly, following her with his eyes]:

  When will the sea of grief

  subside and let her rest?

  AGNES [to herself]:

  How clear it is; as if

  this room had opened out;

  as if the earth were not

  iron-hard and icy cold

  but soft, warm as a nest

  where our sleeping child

  can lie snug and secure.

  BRAND: What are you doing there?

  AGNES: Why, a dream; it was

  a dream.

  BRAND:   Snares are laid

  cruelly, in dreams, Agnes.

  Close the shutters.

  AGNES:       Brand,

  I beg you, don’t be hard.

  BRAND: Close them.

  AGNES:      There. It’s done.

  [Pulls the shutters to.]

  My dreams will never offend

  God, of that I’m sure.

  He’ll not grudge me a mere

  blessing in desolation.

  BRAND: Grudge? Of course He’ll not grudge!

  He’s a lenient judge

  if you bow down to Him

  and if you grease His palm,

  practise idolatry

  a little, on the sly.

  AGNES [bursting into tears]:

  How much … oh how much more

  will you make me endure?

  BRAND: I have said: if you give

  less than everything,

  you may as well fling

  your gift into the sea.

  AGNES: All that I had, I gave.

  There’s nothing left of me.

  BRAND: I have said: there’s no end

  to what God can demand

  of us.

  AGNES: I’m destitute,

  so I’ve nothing to fear.

  BRAND: Every sinful desire,

  each longing, each regret …

  AGNES: You’ve forgotten my heart’s root!

  Sacrifice that as well!

  Rip that out! Rip it out!

  BRAND: And if you grieve at all,

  if you begrudge your loss,

  then God will refuse

  everything you have given.

  AGNES [shuddering]:

  Is this your way to heaven?

  It’s hard and desolate.

  BRAND: Steep, narrow and straight;

  and the will is able!

  AGNES: But Mercy’s path …?

  BRAND:          Is hewn

  from sacrificial stone.

  AGNES [staring in front of her, shaken]:

  Now I know what the Bible

  means; now I can fathom,

  as never before, those grim

  words.

  BRAND: Which words?

  AGNES:       ‘He who sees

  Jehovah’s face, dies.’

  BRAND [throwing his arms around her and pressing her close]:

  Hide your eyes!

  AGNES:     Hide me!

  BRAND [letting her go]:

             No.

  AGNES: You are in torment too.

  BRAND: I love you.

  AGNES:      Your love is hard.

  BRAND: Too hard?

  AGNES:      Don’t ask me that.

  I follow where you lead.

  BRAND: You think I drew you out

  of Einar’s trivial dance

  unthinkingly, or by chance?

  Or that for nothing

  I broke every plaything?

  Or that for less than all

  I bound you to obey

  the unconditional

  demand for sacrifice?

  Woe befall us, I say,

  if ever that were so!

  Agnes, you were called

  by God to be my wife.

  And I dare to demand

  your all, even your life.

  AGNES: I am yours; I am bound.

  Ask of me what you will,

  but don’t, don’t go away.

  BRAND: My dear one, I must.

  I must find rest and peace.

  And soon I shall build

  my great church.

  AGNES:      My little

  church crumbled to dust.

  BRAND: The heart’s idolatry

  must be so destroyed!

  [Embraces her as if in agony.]

  Peace be with you, for then

  peace is with me and mine.

  AGNES: May I move the shutter aside,

  just a little? Let me, Brand, let me.

  BRAND [in the doorway]:

               No.

  He goes into his room.

  AGNES: Shut out, everything shut

  away. Where is my hope of Heaven?

  I cannot seek oblivion;

  or touch his hand and weep;

  or rend my body to escape

  from breathing this fierce air.

  There’s no release from fear,

  the solitude that we call God.

  [Listens at BRAND’s door.]

  His voice moves on; so loud

  he cannot hear, and never will.

  High above grief the lords of Yule

  bring tidings to another world

  than mine. Even the Holy Child

  has turned away. He smiles on those

  with the most cause to sing His praise,

  fortune’s good children, who enjoy

  His love like any longed-for toy.

  [Approaches the window cautiously.]

  But if I disobeyed

  Brand, if I opened wide

  the shutters, all this light,

  flooding the darkness, might

  comfort my little son

  out there under the stone.

  No, no, he’s not dead.

  Tonight the child is freed,

  for this is the Child’s feast.

  But what if Brand knows best?

  What if I now do wrong?

  O little one, take wing!

  This house of ours is sealed

  against you, my own child.

  Your father turned the lock

  against you. Love, go back,

  go back to Heaven and play.

  I dare not disobey

  Brand. Say that you saw

  your father’s sorrow –

  how can you understand,

  my darling? Let’s pretend

  it was his grief that made

  this wreath out of leaves,

  so pretty! Tell them, ‘He grieves.’

  [Listens, considers and shakes her head.]

  No! You are locked outside,

  my dear, by stronger powers

  than doors or shutter bars.

  Fierce spiritual flame

  is needed to consume

  their strength, make the vaults crack

  open, the barriers break,

  and the great prison door

  swing loose upon the air.

  I must purge the whole world

  with my own sacrifice, child,

  before I see you again.

  And I shall become stone

  myself, struggling to fill

  the bottomless pit

  of Brand’s Absolute.

  There’s still a little time,

  though; time for festival;

  and though it’s far removed

  from Christmas as it was,

  I’ll be glad of what is,

  give thanks for what I have –

  the treasures that I saved

&
nbsp; from the wreck of my life’s good,

  all of them, all of them!

  She kneels down by the chest of drawers, opens a drawer and takes out various things. At the same moment BRAND opens the door and is about to speak to her but when he sees what she is doing he stops and remains standing there. AGNES does not see him.

  BRAND [softly]:

  This hovering over the grave,

  this playing in the garden of the dead!

  AGNES: Here are the robe and shawl

  he wore to his christening;

  and here’s a bundle full

  of baby things. Dear heaven,

  every pretty thing

  he was ever given!

  Oh, and I dressed him

  in these mittens and scarf,

  and this little coat,

  to keep him warm and safe

  when he went out

  in spring for the first time.

  And the things I prepared

  all ready for the road,

  that journey of his life

  which was never begun.

  And when I took them off

  him, and put them away,

  I felt so utterly

  weary and full of pain.

  BRAND [clenching his hands in pain]:

  O God, spare me this!

  How can I condemn

  these last idolatries

  of hers? She clings to them.

  AGNES: Tear stains, here and here …

  like pearls on a holy

  relic. I see the halo

  of inescapable choice

  shine now, terribly clear.

  This robe of sacrifice

  was his and is mine.

  I am a rich woman.

  There is a sharp knock on the house door. AGNES turns round with a cry and, in doing so, sees BRAND. The door is flung open, and a GYPSY WOMAN, in ragged clothes, comes in with a child in her arms.

  GYPSY WOMAN: Share them with me, you rich lady!

  AGNES: But you are richer than I.

  GYPSY WOMAN: Mouthfuls of pretty words.

  Rich folk, you’re all the same.

  Show us some good deeds!

  BRAND: Tell me, why have you come?

  GYPSY WOMAN: Tell you? Not I! Talk to a pastor?

  I’d as lief walk the storm again

  as hear your ranting about sin,

  and how us curs’d folk have no rest here.

  I’d as lief run until I die

  or leave my bones out on the skerry

  as look you in the eye, you black

  priest full of hell-fire talk!

  BRAND [softly]:

  That voice, that face … the woman

  stands there like an omen,

  like a visitor from the dead.

  AGNES: Rest, rest. If you are cold,

  come to the fire. If the child

  is hungry, he shall be fed.

  GYPSY WOMAN: Can’t stay, lady; can’t rest.

  House and home, they’re for the likes

  of you, not for us gypsies’ sakes.

  Folk long since turned us out-o’-door

  for a bit lodging on the moor

  or in the woods, as best we can,

  bedded on rock and the rough whin.

  We come and go, and we go fast,

  wi’ lawyer-men, just like dogs,

  howling and snapping at our legs.

 

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