First Fleet
Page 1
FIRST FLEET
A NOVEL OF THE PIONEERS OF AUSTRALIA
Table of Contents
Title Page
First Fleet (Jack Vizzard, #1)
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M Howard Morgan
The right of M HOWARD MORGAN to be identified as the Author of this Work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.
First published in 2011
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of the publisher, nor be otherwise circulated in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published and without a similar condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.
Copyright © 2011 M HOWARD MORGAN
ISBN-13: 978-1466393905
Preface
DURING MY FIRST VISIT to Australia in 1980, I learned of the existence of a young marine from South Wales, who, together with his wife and only son, accompanied the First Fleet of convicts in 1787 to the land that became Australia. That young marine was a distant relative, and although very little is known of him before or subsequent to his joining Major Ross’s detachment to New Holland, thankfully a good deal more is known of many of those marines, sailors and convicts who landed on ‘The Fatal Shore’ in January 1788.
That discovery triggered an interest in the history of early British settlement of New South Wales, the convicts of course, but also the Marines who made up the garrison of guards for the wretched people who Britain despatched to the other side of the known world. I became obsessed to learn more, and consequently obtained copies of all the extant journals of the ‘First Fleeters’ and spent years researching individual stories, and the many books and articles that have subsequently described and documented this extraordinary feat. Like a few others, I came to understand that Arthur Phillip is one of the forgotten men of history, who deserved more from his remarkable achievement.
Because I elected to retell the story through the life of a marine officer, rather than a convict or naval officer, I created, I very much hope, a
new military hero in Jack Vizzard. Many of the incidents and scenes in which I have placed this character did indeed take place, though sadly history has not recorded the individual(s) most directly involved. Jack has therefore ‘borrowed’ those little known footnotes and made them his. He will do so again, and I make no apology for that.
It is customary to acknowledge the contribution made to a novel by the many academics whose painstaking research brings the detail of history to the writer’s keyboard. There are so many that I decline to name more than two: Robert Hughes, whose seminal work has done more than most to add to our knowledge and John Moore whose contribution to the knowledge base and reputation of the corps during those early years should be mandatory for every Australian and British school, in my humble opinion. I am greatly indebted to those officers, of the Royal Navy and the Marines who made the original First Fleet possible and who recorded in exquisite detail their experiences.
My deepest thanks go to those friends and family members who have, occasionally unwittingly, encouraged and supported this project. I owe a particular debt of gratitude to those friends and family who contributed insight into the writer’s world and provided words of comfort and encouragement. My especial gratitude goes to my wonderful, supportive wife; to Lorri Proctor, Greta van der Rol and I’ll be flogged if I forget to mention Keith Penny Esq.
For the others, you know who you are.
MHM
True patriots all, for be it understood,
We left our country for our country’s good.
A convict couplet.
Contents
I
The lawyer
1
II
Guilty
13
III
Friendship
23
IV
Gloucester
39
V
A Kitchen Tale
55
VI
A Ride
66
VII
The Escarpment
72
VIII
The Advice
87
IX
The Sermon
100
X
A Sunday Lunch
118
XI
The Youth
135
XII
A Crime
145
XIII
The Trial
160
XIV
The Murder
175
XV
Departure
189
XVI
Training
211
XVII
Garrison
222
XVIII
Gloucester Gaol
241
XIX
Embarkation
257
XX
Sirius
265
XXI
Convict
288
XXII
Ordnance
303
XXIII
The Voyage
320
XXIII
A Muster
320
XXIV
Hero of the Atlantic
347
XXV
Transition
359
XXVI
A Rite of Passage
390
XXVII
The Malay
406
XXVIII
A Bonding
427
XIX
The Supply
436
XXX
Botany Bay
444
XXXI
Sydney Cove
450
XXXII
Reunion
463
XXXIII
Marriage
480
XXXIV
Insubordination and a death
490
XXXV
The Hut
497
XXXVI
Work Party
511
XXXVII
Survival
526
XXXVIII
Second Fleet
534
XXIX
A Pardon and a Duel
553
1
THE LAWYER
Jack had expected the worst of reactions, of course. That much was entirely predictable, but made it no less difficult to disclose his intentions, to attempt any explanation or justify himself. He would never succeed in doing so.
The news he had just delivered to his father, Henry Vizzard Esq., Attorney at Law, could not have been calculated to cause greater anguish to him. Jack had not made a calm, calculated decision about the timing of the news. It was more the inevitable and direct consequence of his actions yesterday,
than any deliberation or circumspect intent he had exercised.
For some weeks now he had known that this meeting would be necessary. It was a difficult, painfully tortuous meeting for both of them, now made more urgent because of the events of yesterday and the dreadful thing he had done. Yet, he could say nothing to his father of it.
How could he confess to murder?
To have told him of his plans, the very fact of having obtained a commission in the Corps of Marines, was grave enough. It was the reason for his father’s anger.
He must keep silent about the murder. For the remainder of his life, whatever became of him. A dark secret to take to his grave.
The elder Vizzard’s eyes were dilated with anger. Jack feared that he might suffer some physical harm additional to the emotional distress, given the anger that was washing over his face. He waited, hoping the anger would ease so he could continue. It did not. Henry Vizzard’s face took on the hue of well-boiled beetroot.
‘You have done what, sir? I will not have it, by God. Damn it, I will not, Jack. One son to the King is enough; I will not lose another!’
Henry Vizzard paused, breathing heavily, struggling with emotion, as he glowered at his favourite child.
‘How you could ever hope to persuade me as to the sense of the course you have set upon defies language. By the Blessed Christ, boy. Have I not striven to see you educated, to make of you an advocate worthy of Blackstone himself, to see you engage in such folly? For you only to, to... waste your life in such manner? Become a damned soldier! By all that is holy what has possessed you?’
The large, beamed room now seemed smaller to Jack. Much smaller than it had appeared to him in his childhood, or in his youth. He studied the blackened ships’ timbers forming the beams above his father’s head, seeking some words to explain, but he knew that inspiration was not to be found in this dark room, a temple of his father’s profession.
The walls, once neatly painted white, were now yellowing and all about seemed confusion; books of many sizes stacked on the floor, and on a table next to Henry’s large oak desk, littered with papers. The heavy velvet curtains, inhibiting the sunlight, faded now after hanging languidly for more than a score of years, merely added to the gloomy atmosphere of the room.
So many hours had he spent here when he was younger, watching his father at work, listening to his pronouncements on his fellow man, on the perfidious nature of the clients from whom he had acquired his wealth, in this thriving town on the southern edge of the Cotswold Hills.
Outside he could hear the sounds of the market; traders calling to the townsfolk, the hawkers and pedlars advertising their wares, exhorting custom and the shouted voices of excited children. There were horses, sheep, geese and ducks in cages, farmers and their dogs, all competing to be the loudest creatures in town this morning. The farmers were more intent on catching up with news and gossip, before getting down to trading.
It seemed to Jack that the real business of the day would continue with no acknowledgement of the agony in his own heart, nor of the misery he felt at this meeting with his father. He wished he were back at the tavern that he used when at home from Oxford or London, almost any other place than standing here, in his father’s chambers.
He watched the tall, but now slightly bent, figure of his father pacing in front of the large, mullioned bow window overlooking the Market Square, as Henry pulled a large, bright green, silk handkerchief from his breeches pocket, turned quickly away and blew his nose softly, looking out through the window on the activity below.
Jack realised the pain this generous, warm-hearted man must be experiencing now, as he sought the right words, and struggled with the fluctuating emotions running through his mind.
‘I would that I ...could have your blessing, father; although perhaps I seek that in vain. However, your understanding is something I did hope for... do humbly ask from you.’
Jack loved his father and wished he could have avoided this meeting, knowing that he could not have callously left for Portsmouth without facing him, as his elder brother had done only two years before. The memory was uppermost in his mind at this moment, as it surely was in Henry’s also. He shifted weight from one foot to another. Dear George. What has become of him, he wondered, not for the first time in recent months.
Henry Vizzard stared through the window, not seeing the activity below. He knew himself to be a formidable man and a respected resident of the town; loved, respected, but perhaps no longer held in such fear or awe by his children as when they were young. He had been so very distressed when his eldest son, George, had left the family home, ‘like a thief in the night’, to seek his fame or fortune in the Navy, with no word of him since. Henry had made enquiry, naturally, but none of his efforts had succeeded in discovering any trace of the wild youth who had carried his dream of a dynasty of lawyers with him.
His dream had passed down to his second son, Jack, the dark-haired young man before him now. The image of his mother, he had always thought, who had died giving birth to him, twenty-two years before. Where had those years gone?
The boy... no that was an error. The boy had become a man. His son was tall; six feet and one inch, Henry recalled. The dark hair, curling upwards at the collar, again so much like Caroline’s, was like her face; strong, but with a soft glow, always coloured by the sun. The eyes, a hybrid green and bright blue, were slightly moist now, but just so very like hers. Henry felt Caroline had passed them to him, at the very moment of her death, as the boy entered the world. Those shoulders were broader, with great strength in his arms, but still those lobeless ears and that jaw declared him to be a Vizzard; and his son.
Henry stared at the worn Wilton carpet and remembered when his wife chose it, so many years ago. I should perhaps replace it, he thought absently. He looked at the track of years of pacing about his desk, as he pondered the problems that lay in bundles of paper stacked on the scratched surface of his desk.
Henry was a wealthy man, although he lived modestly. His advice and opinions desired by many of the mill owners and merchants in the five valleys of Stroud, and they paid well for his services. He had been able to buy the large manor house in Woodchester in which Jack, his sister Charlotte, and brother had grown up. Of course its purchase and a few improvements, had come from Caroline’s family, with some reluctance. His father-in-law had not considered him then a worthy match for her.
He smiled to himself at the memory of those days, wishing that his wife had lived to share the burden of bringing up the children. However, in the years since, he had become successful and shrewd with his personal investments. The fees he earned provided for the education of his sons, particularly Jack who had a quick and imaginative brain.
It had helped of course, that Henry was possessed of a strongly developed sense of humanity; a concern for the plight of the folk of the villages who laboured on the farms and in the mills that Henry leased, bought and sold, or raised mortgages on, or assigned, or any of the other matters required of him by the merchants and men of business in the towns of Stroud, Gloucester and Bristol.
He had gained the respect, not only of the men of property, but also the ‘common folk’ as he put it. Often he would take on work without thought of reward, or fees. He donated large sums to the church, and to the village school. Jack had inherited something of that, Henry mused, although he might not fully understand it. Possibly he did.
His eyes caught the figure of a well-dressed gentleman stepping down from a carriage that had pulled to a halt below his chambers. He casually raised his hand, acknowledging a greeting. The new clock on the far side of the market square chimed the hour. His client, prompt as ever.
The boy was known to all as Jack; had always been, since his days in the nursery. His mother, God rest her precious soul, with almost her dying breath, had named him John after her favoured brother, but it was always Jack. Caroline had hoped for another girl, he for another boy. Henry’s breathing had slowed, and his voice grew steadier. He tu
rned away from the window, facing his son and his eyes steadied on Jack’s proud, determined face, returning his hard look.
‘’Tis that romantic and impulsive streak of your dear mother’s to blame for this,’ muttered Henry, not quite under his breath. ‘Georgie had it too.’ He sighed audibly. ‘At least that is not a problem I have to contend with in Charlotte.’
Henry debated within himself what to say next to the young man who carried himself with both courage and pride. Looking at him, undeniably his favourite, he found his anger easing. He gazed at the face that stared back at him with something of the defiance he used to see in his wife’s eyes, on those rare times they found a point to argue. Henry attempted to be master in his house, but Caroline was the real authority; he always understood that.
‘What that sister of yours will make of it I shudder to think. I am at quite a loss to understand it myself. Why Jack, why? It is because of Mary, is it not?’ Henry knew it had to be so. He was as distressed as his son at the verdict. Damn the judge. Damn him to hell.
The trial had gone badly and Jack placed much of the blame on his own shoulders. A dreadful outcome, as it was certain to have been, but his decision to leave, the subject of the present discussion, had been taken long before then. He had not told her, could never have told her. Now there was no purpose. Perhaps after all, he was simply a coward. He could not change the past. The present was almost unbearable. As to the future, he could offer her none. In time, perhaps, she would come to understand.
Just possibly he would too, one day.
2
Guilty
Mister Justice Oswald Paul was in no quandary about the verdict or the sentence to pronounce. The girl was patently guilty. He would waste no more time on the troublesome case, or on the bloody-minded, impertinent young lawyer she had defending her.