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The World Remade

Page 70

by G. J. Meyer


  In 1875 Britain was producing: Fleming, Illusion of Victory, 49.

  In 1880 Britain’s factories accounted: Ferguson, Pity of War, 35.

  Biographers of a psychoanalytic: Freud and Bullitt, Thomas Woodrow Wilson; Weinstein, Medical and Psychological; George and George, Wilson and House.

  More recently it has been diagnosed: Weinstein, Medical and Psychological, 15.

  As an undergraduate, he withdrew: Ibid., 43.

  “in giving unqualified endorsement”: PWW, 2:98.

  “education seems to be the chosen”: PWW, 2:99.

  “That is the greatest statesman”: Osborn, Early Years, 28.

  “immortal work”: PWW, 3:145.

  “statesmanship consists not”: Weinstein, Medical and Psychological, 51.

  “absorbing love for justice”: PWW, 1:620.

  “I take my pen in hand to let”: McMath, American Populism, 181.

  “we have a horror for the wild”: Clanton, Populism, 150.

  “if they were”: Ibid., 130.

  “to destroy class rule and”: Ibid., 86.

  Chapter 3: Quickly to the Brink

  “the demagogue, adroit, tricky”: Cooper, Warrior, 305.

  “exceeds the manifest necessity”: Millis, Road to War, 121.

  “certain it would be entirely footless”: PWW, 31:384.

  “a just and equitable peace”: Cooper, Warrior, 275.

  “Woodrow Wilson is today”: Berg, Wilson, 371.

  In December 1915 the president’s physician: Weinstein, Medical and Psychological, 295.

  (In 1935, by contrast, Congress would): Bailey, Wilson and Lost Peace, 11; Tansill, America Goes, 268.

  “The president’s eyes were moist”: PWW, 32:121.

  “God will sustain you in all”: PWW, 32:162.

  As the ship approached the Irish: IPH, 1:365.

  “contraband of war”: Karp, Politics of War, 308.

  “is an open and declared belligerent”: Tansill, America Goes, 649 note 57.

  On the very day that Wilson sent: Ibid., 285.

  “sat by the fire in his library”: IPH, 1:378.

  “peacemaking became for House”: Devlin, Too Proud, 265.

  “I do not see a ray of hope”: Millis, Road to War, 141.

  “now almost wholly controlled”: PWW, 32:237.

  “did not want”: IPH, 1:378.

  “get the machinery in order”: Devlin, Too Proud, 266.

  “let it be understood that”: PWW, 35:44.

  That the German public had not: Fuehr, Neutrality of Belgium, 88.

  “what you suggest concerning”: IPH, 1:371.

  The combined British-Belgian: Fuehr, Neutrality of Belgium, 88.

  “a pretty little game of hypocrisy”: Ibid., 108.

  “I brought them around”: IPH, 1:352.

  “If peace parlays were begun now”: IPH, 1:404.

  “The bitterness of their resentment”: IPH, 1:404.

  “When the pinch of the blockade”: PWW, 35:122.

  “one of the best types of German”: Devlin, Too Proud, 177.

  “very promising”: Ibid., 278.

  “Can an American by embarking”: PWW, 32:464.

  “The troublesome question”: PWW, 32:487.

  First he informed the president of having: PWW, 32:487.

  “I cannot help feeling that”: PWW, 32:488.

  “Why be shocked at the drowning”: Devlin, Too Proud, 213.

  “I cannot see”: PWW, 33:66.

  The dispatch said also: PWW, 32:527.

  “if the sinking of the Falaba”: PWW, 32:465.

  The United States, he said, would: Millis, Road to War, 171.

  Background: The Tortoise and the Hare

  “when you hear a good”: Kazin, Godly Hero, 121.

  One Republican later gave thanks: Ibid., 49.

  “What a speech, my masters!”: Ibid., 118.

  “the prime duty of pietists”: Ibid., 124.

  “The fruits of imperialism”: Ibid., 80.

  “I have fallen in love with [Bryan]”: Ibid.

  “all the lunatics, all the idiots”: Ibid., 105.

  “good for forty acres of parked”: Ibid., 131.

  “that undercurrent of restless”: George and George, Wilson and House, 24.

  “remarkably intelligent”: Kazin, Godly Hero, 126.

  “colds”: Weinstein, Medical and Psychological, 23.

  “Although he would have been”: Myers, “President of Princeton,” 43.

  “Personally, he is the most charming”: PWW, 18:4.

  “all the loose notions”: PWW, 18:220.

  “the perfect mania”: Weinstein, Medical and Psychological, 220.

  “no mental rudder”: George and George, Wilson and House, 50.

  “a professional yodeler”: Cooper, Warrior, 272.

  “common council of the people”: PWW, 17:520.

  “to give as little as he may”: Link, Wilson, 1:127.

  “It may be true that women”: PWW, 18:4.

  “If I can handle the matter”: Link, Wilson, 1:142.

  “set about fighting and breaking”: PWW, 20:519.

  “absolutely free in the matter”: Link, Wilson, 1:143.

  In 1914, when as president: Weinstein, Medical and Psychological, 257.

  “strange ascent”: Kerney, Political Education, xv.

  “undoubtedly would have”: Myers, “President of Princeton,” 49.

  “not only have no pledges”: Link, Wilson, 1:167.

  He ticked off the measures: PWW, 21:91.

  “The first hour we spent”: IPH, 1:45.

  “has the opportunity to become”: IPH, 1:85.

  “Never before have I found”: IPH, 1:48.

  “we could do something”: Kazin, Godly Hero, 182.

  “the middle class has put”: McGerr, Fierce Discontent, 280.

  “We should earnestly urge”: PWW, 28:230; Millis, Road to War, 12.

  “We shall yet prove to the Mexican”: PWW, 28:228.

  Though he was back on his feet: Weinstein, Medical and Psychological, 251.

  Chapter 4: Many Sacred Principles

  A British technical journal of 1913: Tansill, America Goes, 284.

  “Germany has a right to prevent”: PWW, 33:134.

  “when a person boarded an English”: Tansill, America Goes, 276.

  “Our intervention will save”: PWW, 33:134.

  “there is such a thing as a man”: PWW, 33:149.

  “many sacred principles of justice”: Millis, Road to War, 181.

  “Both in mind and in heart”: PWW, 33:155.

  “I join in this document with”: PWW, 33:165.

  “I believe it will have a splendid”: PWW, 33:213.

  “A person would have to be”: Karp, Politics of War, 208.

  “Why,” he asked, “should we”: Devlin, Too Proud, 308.

  “There is no doubt that the position”: PWW, 33:254.

  “stiffen”: Millis, Road to War, 186.

  Agriculture Secretary David Houston: PWW, 33:296.

  When the meeting adjourned, an unhappy: Baker, Wilson: Life and Letters, 5:351.

  “obedient to your sense of duty”: PWW, 33:375.

  “I accept your resignation”: PWW, 33:376.

  “the most contemptible figure”: Cooper, Warrior, 305.

  “a man with not too many ideas”: Ibid., 291.

  “mere rights of property”: Millis, Road to War, 193.

  “unable to admit that American citizens”: Karp, Politics of War, 212.

  “regrets to state that it has”: PWW, 33:527.

  “I am supposed to have organized”: Ross, Propaganda, 205.

  First Lord of the Admiralty: Fleming, Illusion of Victory, 67.

  “horrible”: Devlin, Too Proud, 414.

  “was done contrary”: PWW, 33:320.

  “you know well enough”: PWW, 33:297.

  “For the first time in the history”: PWW, 33:299.

  “disappoin
tment that the feeling”: Millis, Road to War, 227.

  “to maintain our prosperity”: Ross, Propaganda, 162.

  This resulted in a September: Link, Wilson: Revolution, 54; Tansill, America Goes, 112.

  “he had never been sure that”: Ross, Propaganda, 162; Fleming, Illusion of Victory, 70.

  “had lost our opportunity to break”: PWW, 35:43.

  “My suggestion [to the president]”: IPH, 2:84.

  “It has occurred to me”: IPH, 2:90.

  On September 24 there was a second: Tansill, America Goes, 380 note 8.

  In November, however, he: Chambers, Raise an Army, 103.

  “The United States…wanted”: PWW, 35:474.

  “replied definitely”: PWW, 35:474.

  “only be ended by your”: PWW, 35:484.

  “not nearly as cunning”: Devlin, Too Proud, 463.

  Background: Mystery Voyage

  “covered with a silvery”: Larson, Dead Wake, 242.

  “The ship was sinking”: Ibid., 262.

  Fifty-seven percent of the U-boats: O’Hara, Dickson, and Worth, Crown the Waves, 110.

  “was not sent through”: Larson, Dead Wake, 267.

  “appears to have displayed”: Ibid., 318.

  One theory is that: Preston, Lusitania, 157; Simpson, Lusitania, 158.

  “On the basis of the considerable”: Larson, Dead Wake, 32.

  Chapter 5: Marked Cards and a Stacked Deck

  “entire approval”: PWW, 35:498.

  “I cannot adequately express”: PWW, 35:532.

  “blundered badly”: Link, Wilson: Revolution, 16.

  “I doubt whether a crisis”: PWW, 36:85.

  “failed to secure peace”: PWW, 36:43.

  House was pretending to Grey: Cooper, Warrior, 293; Ross, Propaganda, 154.

  “more troubled than I have”: PWW, 36:209.

  “The honor and self-respect”: PWW, 36:214.

  “our situation is so serious”: Devlin, Too Proud, 323.

  “a submarine commander”: PWW, 36:228.

  “nobody ever held that”: Karp, Politics of War, 257.

  “a single citizen should be”: Ibid., 250.

  “according to international”: PWW, 36:232.

  “leave the conference as”: PWW, 36:269.

  “we are not so sure”: Karp, Politics of War, 278.

  “not worth five minutes’ ”: Fleming, Illusion of Victory, 77.

  “carefully sprung trap”: Devlin, Too Proud, 471.

  “sacred and indisputable”: PWW, 36:491.

  “Right of free travel on the seas?”: Mead, Doughboys, 34.

  “They mocked at us when”: Ibid., 32.

  “I cannot understand”: Ibid.

  “the greatest civilian”: Ross, Propaganda, 187.

  “to go [to] the utmost limit”: PWW, 36:621.

  “decidedly insolent tone”: Devlin, Too Proud, 482.

  “I cannot see how we”: PWW, 36:629.

  In fact, the idea of a global: Cooper, Warrior, 279.

  It had been taken up: Cooper, Breaking, 11; Bailey, Wilson and Lost Peace, 188.

  Its exports, which generated: Tansill, America Goes, 116.

  “Oh, dear kindred spirit”: PWW, 33:117.

  “Ah, my precious friend”: PWW, 33:124.

  “mind is not of the first class”: Berg, Wilson, 373.

  “How difficult it is”: Devlin, Too Proud, 502.

  “I am, I must admit, about”: Ibid., PWW, 37:467.

  “The aim of far-sighted”: Link, Wilson: Revolution, 26.

  Background: Choosing Sides

  From 1915 to 1917 it received: Chambers, Raise an Army, 82.

  “I am sure that the country”: Thomas, Unsafe for Democracy, 29.

  “there are citizens of”: Tansill, America Goes, 394.

  Chapter 6: “A Dangerous Thing—To Inflame a People”

  In each of the two years: Vincent, Politics of Hunger, 36.

  As early as the autumn of 1914: Healy, Vienna, 40.

  By 1917 fat intake per: Vincent, Politics of Hunger, 49.

  “The fight…must be”: Devlin, Too Proud, 546.

  And bigger, improved submarines: Ibid., 547.

  “I regard him as a ruthless”: Ibid., 466.

  Many voters found it: Cooper, Warrior, 308.

  “pouring poison into”: Kennedy, Over Here, 24; Fleming, Illusion of Victory, 65.

  “I was entirely willing”: PWW, 38:646.

  “no one can see [the president]”: George and George, Wilson and House, 187.

  “It is difficult to explain exactly”: Devlin, Too Proud, 469.

  “The president dominates everything”: Ibid.

  “absolute conquerors”: Ibid., 568.

  “It is a dangerous thing”: IPH, 1:403.

  “one of the most egregious”: Link, Wilson: Revolution, 56.

  “the speedy assembly, on neutral”: PWW, 40:331.

  “prevent at all costs any”: Tansill, America Goes, 630.

  “He said that you [Wilson] are”: PWW, 40:355.

  “without warning”: Tansill, America Goes, 633.

  But fully one-third of Britain’s: Link, Wilson: Revolution, 58.

  “Germany finds herself”: Tansill, America Goes, 62.

  “it does not regard it”: Ibid., 120.

  They did, however, acknowledge: PWW, 40:439.

  He took a train to New York: PWW, 40:477.

  “the most important communication”: Devlin, Too Proud, 614.

  “We have modified submarine war”: PWW, 40:464.

  “Upon a triumph which overwhelms”: MPWW, 1:348.

  “at heart an abject coward”: Berg, Wilson, 378.

  “Peace without victory is the natural”: Cooper, Warrior, 315.

  “If Germany wants peace she”: PWW, 41:3.

  House urged the ambassador: Devlin, Too Proud, 617.

  Background: The War of Words—and Pictures

  “a face at once repulsive”: Ross, Propaganda, 78.

  “England owes her influence”: Ibid., 28.

  German soldiers cut off: Ibid., 24.

  “The inhabitants of Bernot”: New York Times, August 7, 1914.

  “In spirit fairness we unite”: Ross, Propaganda, 48.

  The gesture cost him nothing: Fleming, Illusion of Victory, 54.

  “the debt that England owes”: Ibid., 63.

  “When a mad dog runs amuck”: Ross, Propaganda, 191.

  “already the hemp is grown”: Ibid.

  The chilling pictures of a Dutch: Raemaekers, Cartoons, 1.

  “racial and national prejudice”: Ross, Propaganda, 43.

  Evidence has recently come: Souhami, Edith Cavell, 106.

  Nor is it likely that Allied: Ross, Propaganda, 70; Fleming, Illusion of Victory, 60.

  Chapter 7: Onward, Christian Soldiers

  “consistent with the dignity”: PWW, 41:108.

  “that anyone who failed”: Devlin, Too Proud, 646.

  William Jennings Bryan brought: Tansill, America Goes, 650.

  In a conversation with French: Devlin, Too Proud, 655.

  “the country is not willing”: PWW, 40:282.

  “as soon as the outbreak of war”: Millis, Road to War, 404.

  “the most dramatic moment”: Devlin, Too Proud, 651.

  “to employ any other instrumentalities”: PWW, 41:283.

  From the start of the war through 1915: Carlisle, Sovereignty, 35.

  Even as attacks and sinkings: Ibid., 175.

  “deplorable”: Millis, Road to War, 405.

  “yellow peril”: Devlin, Too Proud, 636, 638.

  “ought to be hung”: Unger, Fighting Bob, 247.

  “mobilize Christian strength”: Millis, Road to War, 412.

  Background: Troublemaker

  “perhaps the least known”: Unger, Fighting Bob, 47.

  “vagueness and reiteration”: George and George, Wilson and House, 108.

  “The supreme issue”: Unger, Fig
hting Bob, 103.

  Chapter 8: Why

  “He said when a war got going”: Cooper, Warrior, 319.

  Thomas Fleming, in The Illusion: Fleming, Illusion of Victory, 6.

  What the president talked about: PWW, 41:482.

  “over which we have no control”: PWW, 41:332.

  “a little group of willful men”: IPH, 2:460.

  an improbable diagnosis: Weinstein, Medical and Psychological, 22, 49.

  “the wonderful and heartening”: PWW, 41:524.

  “concerning grave matters”: Devlin, Too Proud, 666.

  “every true American heart”: Millis, Road to War, 422.

  “We have had weak presidents”: Devlin, Too Proud, 466.

  Weinstein has traced it to stories: Weinstein, Medical and Psychological, 12.

  “we are going into this war”: Zucker, George Norris, 129.

  Between August 1914 and March 1917: Tansill, America Goes, 53.

  “We want him to come into the war”: PWW, 40:355.

  “I believe…that our future influence”: PWW, 41:425.

  “As head of a nation participating”: PWW, 40:305.

  Chapter 9: “A Message of Death”

  As was his practice, the colonel declared it: IPH, 2:471.

  “formally accept the status”: PWW, 41:519.

  “expressed in the loftiest”: Berg, Wilson, 438.

  “It is needless to say that no”: PWW, 40:528.

  “think about what it was”: Fleming, Illusion of Victory, 21.

  “vain and foolish thing”: Millis, Road to War, 447.

  “mad desire to conquer”: Ibid., 448; Ryley, Little Group, 161.

  “I shall vote against this mistake”: Fleming, Illusion of Victory, 31.

  “The failure to treat the belligerent”: Ibid., 33.

  “Anti-American president, anti-American Congress”: Millis, Road to War, 452.

  “That is the greatest speech”: Fleming, Illusion of Victory, 36; Karp, Politics of War, 322.

  “I take my cap off”: Millis, Road to War, 412.

  “Ask your friends around you”: Ibid., 453.

  “the whole yelping pack”: Ibid., 454.

 

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