A Brief History of Britain 1485–1660

by Hutton, Ronald

  ejection of clergy in Civil War 1

  landed wealth 1

  laws compelling attendance at 1, 2

  minority opposition reform of 1

  post-Reformation 1

  Prayer Book 1, 2, 3

  reforms of 1, 2

  Sunday observance under Charles I 1

  Thirty-Nine Articles (1563) 1

  wealth/power shift to churchmen and local government 1

  church(es) see also bishops; Catholicism; Church of England; Elizabeth I and Henrician

  reformation

  Church of Ireland 1

  early Tudor 1, 2

  Elizabethan Church 1, 2, 3, 4

  pre-Reformation 1

  and prophesying 1

  reformation and the provinces 1

  under Crown control 1

  United Reformed 1

  civil war, potential for 1

  Civil War 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 see also

  battles; English Revolution;

  Parliament; politics of

  religion (1640s); religion and

  Rupert, Prince of the

  Palatinate

  and Charles I’s surrender to Scots 1

  course of the 1

  division of families in 1

  mass killings in 1

  nature of the 1

  and plundering by soldiers 1

  and sea ports 1

  clergy

  higher education for/training of 1

  livings 1

  social status/level of education of 1

  and tithes system 1

  Clifford, Sir Nicholas 1

  climate, cooling of European 1

  cloth-making industry 1

  Coke, Sir John 1

  Columbus, Christopher 1

  Commonwealth and Protectorate 1, 2 see also

  Cromwell, Oliver and

  Protectorate

  acquisition of confiscated lands by 1

  constitutional experiments of 1

  and the Dutch 1

  and Europe 1

  and Scotland 1

  Convention Parliament 1

  and restoration of

  Church of England with bishops, cathedrals and Prayer Book 1

  House of Lords 1

  monarchy 1

  power of government/own Parliaments in Ireland and Scotland 1

  Convocation 1, 2

  Cornwall 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

  and the church 1

  Cottington, Lord 1, 2

  Courtenay family (West Country) 1, 2

  court(s)

  of Chancery 1, 2

  church/ecclesiastical 1, 2

  of High Commission 1, 2

  of Requests 1

  of Star Chamber 1, 2, 3, 4

  Covenanters 1, 2, 3, 4 see also Charles I and Scotland

  declare war on English Parliament and its army 1

  domination of Scots Parliament by 1

  proclaim Charles II as ruler of England, Scotland and Ireland 1

  Cowell, John 1

  Cranmer, Thomas 1, 2, 3

  death by burning of 1

  crime (and) 1, 2, 3

  death penalty 1

  flogging 1

  homicide 1

  homosexuality 1

  sexual offences, prosecution of 1

  transportation for 1

  Croft, Herbert 1

  Cromwell family (formerly Morgan Williams) 1

  Cromwell, Oliver 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  and Barebone’s Parliament 1

  behaviour pattern of 1

  biographies of 1, 2

  death of 1

  and dislike of persecution 1

  dissolves Parliament 1

  as Lord Protector 1

  and posterity 1

  Protectorate Parliament of 1

  religion/Puritanism of 1

  research into career of 1

  as statesman 1

  Cromwell, Richard (Lord Proector) 1

  calls Parliament 1

  fails to break power of army 1

  Cromwell, Thomas 1

  Darnley, Lord 1

  de la Pole brothers/Richard 1

  de Marillac, Charles 1

  Derby, Earl of 1

  Devereux, Robert (second Earl of Essex) 1, 2

  execution of 1

  as Lord Deputy of Ireland 1

  Devereux, Walter (Earl of Essex) 1, 2

  D’Ewes, Sir Symonds 1

  disease (and) see also plague

  influenza epidemic (1557–8) 1, 2

  population pressure 1

  Dorset, Earl of 1

  Drake, Sir Francis 1, 2, 3

  Dublin 1, 2, 3 see also Ireland

  Dudley, Edmund 1

  Dudley, Robert (Earl of Leicester) 1

  Dutch Protestants 1, 2

  Dutch, the/Dutch Netherlands 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

  East Anglia 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

  rebellion in 1, 2

  witchcraft in 1

  East India Company 1

  Edinburgh Castle, siege of (1573) 1

  Edward, Duke of Somerset 1, 2

  Edward, Earl of Warwick 1

  Edward I 1

  Edward VI 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

  and Edwardian Reformation 1, 2, 3

  Elizabeth, sister to Charles I 1

  Elizabeth, wife of Richard III 1

  Elizabeth I 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22

  and British Isles 1

  character of 1

  Church under 1

  conservatism of 1

  and effect of plague on Le Havre venture 1

  and exploitation of patents and monopolies 1

  foreign policy of 1

  government of 1

  local government under 1

  modern historians on 1

  modern research into reign over Ireland 1

  and persecution of Catholics 1

  re-establishment of Protestantism by 1

  reputation of 1

  run-down of Tudor financial system by 1

  and use of patronage 1

  Elizabethan Church 1, 2, 3

  Elizabethan Church Settlement 1, 2

  Elizabethan culture 1

  Elizabethan Reformation 1

  Emperor Charles V of Spain 1, 2, 3, 4

  Empson, Richard 1

  English aristocracy, decrease in numbers of 1

  English Channel 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  security of 1, 2, 3

  English Revolution 1, 2 see also Civil War; rebellions/risings; religion, 1640s

  politics of and riots/rioting

  Erasmus 1, 2

  Essex, Earls of see Devereux, Robert and Devereux, Walter

  Essex 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  witchcraft in 1, 2

  European Reformation 1, 2

  Evangelical Revival and

  Protestantism 1, 2

  executions (of) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 see also witchcraft

  Charles I 1, 2, 3

  Duke of Buckingham 1

  for heresy 1, 2

  Robert Devereux, Earl of Essex 1

  Sir William Stanley 1

  Thomas Wentworth, Earl of Strafford 1

  Exeter, Marquis of 1

  Exeter, siege of 1

  family values 1

  famine 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 see also harvest failures

  and link with deaths 1

  Fens, drainage of 1

  riots resulting from 1, 2

  Field of Cloth of Gold 1

  Finch, Lord 1

  Fisher, John (Bishop of Rochester) 1

  Fitzgeralds of Ireland 1, 2, 3

  food

  cost of 1

  and farming costs 1

  and grain exports 1

  supply of 1

  foreign policy (of)

  Elizabeth I 1

  Henry VII 1

  forests, enclosure of royal 1

  riots resulting from 1

  Forman, Simon (astrologer) 1

  Foxe, John 1r />
  France/the French 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20

  and Brittany 1, 2

  civil war in 1

  and civil war with Burgundy 1

  Wars of Religion 1

  Francis I of France 1, 2

  Frederick, Prince (Elector Palatine) 1 see also Palatinate, the

  and throne of Bohemia 1

  Frobisher, Martin 1

  Gaelic

  language 1, 2, 3

  traditions and culture 1

  German territories of Holy Roman Empire 1

  Germany 1, 2, 3, 4 see also Palatinate, the

  Gilbert, Sir Humphrey 1

  Greenwich Palace 1

  Grey, Lady Jane 1, 2, 3

  Grey family 1

  Grindal, Edmund (Bishop of London) 1

  as Archbishop of Canterbury 1, 2

  Gunpowder Plot (1605) 1

  Habsburg, House of 1

  Habsburg, Maximilian of 1

  Hamilton, Marquis of 1

  Hampden, John 1, 2, 3

  Hampton Court Palace 1

  harvest failures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  Hatton, Sir Christopher 1, 2

  Hawkins, Sir John 1

  Henrician Reform of Government 1

  Henrician Reformation 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  Henrietta Maria, Queen 1, 2, 3

  and Catholicism 1

  mobilises Catholic support 1

  Henry, Lord Darnley 1

  Henry, Prince 1

  Henry II of France 1, 2

  Henry V 1, 2, 3, 4

  Henry VI 1, 2

  Henry VII 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

  character and politics of 1

  and Field of Cloth of Gold 1

  financial policies of 1, 2

  foreign policy of 1

  and resistance/rebellion 1

  Henry VIII 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 see also Boleyn, Anne; Henrician Reformation and Wolsey, Cardinal Thomas

  and Amicable Grant 1, 2

  as Defender of the Faith 1

  and English fleet 1

  financial system of 1

  government reform of 1

  as King of Ireland 1, 2

  kingship of 1

  royal marriage crisis/Catherine of Aragon 1

  statutes enacted under 1

  and taxation and control of church 1

  and war with Scotland 1

  Herbert, George 1

  heresy 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

  historians/writers 1, 2, 3, 4

  Beier, A.I. 1

  Bossy, John 1

  Bradshaw, Brendan 1

  Brown, Keith 1, 2

  Bush, Michael 1

  Canny, Nicholas 1

  Carpenter, Christine 1

  Cogswell, Thomas 1

  Collinson, Patrick 1

  Croft, Pauline 1

  Cust, Richard 1

  Davies, Rees 1

  Davis, Colin 1

  Dickens, Geoffrey 1

  Doran, Susan 1, 2

  Duffy, Eamon 1

  Durston, Christopher 1

  Ellis, Steven 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  Elton, Sir Geoffrey 1, 2, 3, 4

  Fletcher, Anthony 1, 2

  Gardiner, Samuel Rawson 1, 2

  Grant, Alexander 1

  Graves, Michael 1

  Guy, John 1

  Gwyn, Peter 1

  Haigh, Christopher 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  Haller, William 1

  Hirst, Derek 1

  Holmes, Clive 1, 2

  Kelsey, Sean 1

  Kishlansky, Mark 1

  Lake, Peter 1

  Lockyer, Roger 1

  MacCulloch, Diarmaid 1, 2, 3, 4

  Marshall, Peter 1, 2, 3

  McLaren, Anne 1

  Mendelson, Sara 1

  Morrill, John 1, 2, 3, 4

  Neale, Sir John 1

  Newman, Peter 1

  Norbrook, David 1

  Peltonen, Markku 1

  Pocock, John 1

  Pollard, A.F. 1

  Questier, Michael 1

  Rex, Richard 1

  Russell, Conrad 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

  Scarisbrick, Jack 1, 2

  Shagan, Ethan 1

  Sharpe, Kevin 1, 2

  Shepherd, Alexandra 1

  Slack, Paul 1

  Starkey, David 1, 2

  Walsham, Alexandra 1

  Walter, John 1

  Wanklyn, Malcolm 1, 2

  Wood, Andy 1

  Wooding, Lucy 1

  Worden, Blair 1

  Wormald, Jenny 1

  Wrightson, Keith 1

  Holbein, Hans 1

  Holles, Denzil 1, 2

  Holy Roman Empire/Emperor 1, 2, 3

  homosexuality 1

  attitudes to 1

  Hooker, Richard 1

  Hopkins, Matthew (’Witchfinder-General’) 1

  House of Commons 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 see also

  Parliament purged by army 1

  House of Lords 1, 2, 3, 4,5, 6, 7, 8, 9 see also

  Parliament

  abolition of 1, 2

  restoration of 1

  Howard, Catherine 1, 2, 3

  Hundred Years War 1, 2, 3

  Ireland 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12

  see also O’Neill, Shane

  administrative changes in 1

  and attack on Scotland 1

  Church of 1

  removal of bishops from 1

  Commonwealth conquest of 1

  Confederate Catholics in 1, 2, 3

  and Counter-Reformation 1

  direct royal rule in 1

  and Dublin governments 1, 2

  Elizabethan conquest of 1

  as English colony 1

  English Parliament in 1

  ‘ethnic cleansing’ in 1

  and Flight of the Earls 1

  government in 1

  Henrician government reform in 1, 2

  Henry VIII proclaimed King of 1

  and Irish Parliament 1, 2

  and MacDonnells 1, 2, 3

  and nationalists 1

  Native Irish in 1, 2, 3, 4

  New English in 1, 2, 3

  Old English in 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  Old Irish in 1

  and Parliament lost to Commonwealth 1

  and partnership with Spain 1

  rebellion in 1

  restoration of government/Parliament in 1660 1

  Royalists in 1

  Ulster 1, 2

  Irish Rebellion (1641) 1, 2

  iron production for Royalist army 1

  Isle of Man 1, 2

  Italy 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 see also Rome

  James I of England, Ireland and Scotland (and) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 see also James VI

  additions to Privy Council by 1

  the Addled Parliament 1

  Anglo-Scottish relations 1

  children of 1

  court of 1, 2

  dislike of war 1

  favourites of 1

  finance/financial mismanagement 1, 2

  Gunpowder Plot (1605) 1

  House of Commons 1

  as King of Scots 1

  Margaret, daughter of 1

  reform of Church of England 1