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Collected Poems 1945-1990

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by R. S. Thomas




  Collected Poems

  1945–1990

  R. S. THOMAS

  Contents

  Cover

  Title Page

  The Stones of the Field (1946)

  Out of the Hills

  A Labourer

  Cyclamen

  A Peasant

  Country Child

  The Rising of Glyndwr

  Man and Tree

  Affinity

  The Mistress

  Memories of Yeats whilst travelling to Holyhead

  Country Church (Manafon)

  Peasant Greeting

  A Priest to His People

  On a Portrait of Joseph Hone by Augustus John

  Iago Prytherch

  The Airy Tomb

  Spring Equinox

  An Acre of Land (1952)

  The Welsh Hill Country

  Song for Gwydion

  Maes-yr-Onnen

  The Old Language

  The Evacuee

  The Ancients of the World

  Depopulation of the Hills

  The Gap in the Hedge

  Cynddylan on a Tractor

  The Hill Farmer Speaks

  The Tree

  Death of a Peasant

  The Unborn Daughter

  Welsh History

  Welsh Landscape

  Valediction

  The Labourer

  An Old Woman

  Farm Child

  The Minister (1953)

  The Minister

  Song at the Year’s Turning (1955)

  Children’s Song

  The Village

  Lament for Prytherch

  Song at the Year’s Turning

  Invasion on the Farm

  The Poacher

  Priest and Peasant

  Pisces

  The Return

  A Welshman to any Tourist

  The Last of the Peasantry

  In a Country Church

  No Through Road

  Poetry for Supper (1958)

  Border Blues

  Temptation of a Poet

  Evans

  On Hearing a Welshman Speak

  Chapel Deacon

  Green Categories

  Age

  The Cat and the Sea

  Sailor Poet

  The View from the Window

  The Country Clergy

  Ap Huw’s Testament

  Death of a Poet

  A Blackbird Singing

  Poetry for Supper

  Iago Prytherch

  Power

  On a Line in Sandburg

  Meet the Family

  Expatriates

  Absolution

  Bread

  Farm Wife

  Epitaph

  Tares (1961)

  The Dark Well

  To the Farmer

  Walter Llywarch

  The Conductor

  The Parish

  Genealogy

  Anniversary

  The Musician

  Judgment Day

  Abersoch

  Ninetieth Birthday

  Too Late

  Hireling

  Poet’s Address to the Businessmen

  Those Others

  Portrait

  Hyddgen

  Lore

  Mother and Son

  Pharisee. Twentieth Century

  A Welsh Testament

  Which?

  Here

  Alpine

  The Maker

  The Bread of Truth (1963)

  A Line from St David’s

  Country Cures

  Funeral

  To a Young Poet

  Sorry

  Becoming

  Welsh

  Afforestation

  The Survivors

  The Garden

  Tramp

  Welcome

  Wallace Stevens

  Parent

  A Country

  A Lecturer

  Strangers

  The Untamed

  Movement

  The Boy’s Tale

  Truth

  The Mill

  Servant

  Souillac: Le Sacrifice d’Abraham

  The Figure

  On the Farm

  The Patriot

  Looking at Sheep

  Pietà (1966)

  Rhodri

  Because

  Swifts

  Rose Cottage

  Hafod Lom

  This To Do

  Within Sound of the Sea

  Pietà

  Amen

  Gifts

  Kierkegaard

  For Instance

  For the Record

  A Welshman at St James’ Park

  The Moor

  There

  The Belfry

  Aside

  The Visit

  Exchange

  Gospel Truth

  Service

  Blondes

  The Dance

  Who?

  The Face

  Schoonermen

  In Church

  Not That He Brought Flowers (1968)

  Careers

  A Grave Unvisited

  No

  The Observer

  Concession

  Sir Gelli Meurig (Elizabethan)

  Christmas

  The Green Isle

  The Fisherman

  Traeth Maelgwn

  Llanrhaeadr ym Mochnant

  Sailors’ Hospital

  Reservoirs

  Touching

  The Priest

  Welcome to Wales

  Loyalties

  Kneeling

  Tenancies

  Art History

  The Small Window

  They

  Burgos

  Study

  That

  The Place

  H’m (1972)

  Once

  Petition

  This One

  Echoes

  Invitation

  Period

  No Answer

  Song

  The Epitaph

  Digest

  Acting

  Pavane

  Via Negativa

  Making

  The Hearth

  The Island

  He

  Postscript

  The River

  Female

  Earth

  All Right

  Soliloquy

  Nocturne by Ben Shahn

  H’m

  The Kingdom

  The Coming

  Other

  The Fair

  Young and Old (1972)

  Young and Old

  Boatman

  Harbour

  Madam

  Omens

  Relations

  Astronauts

  Islandmen

  Circles

  Experiments

  The Country

  Castaway

  Seaside

  The Sea

  I

  The Smile

  Asides

  Lost Christmas

  What is a Welshman? (1974)

  If You Can Call it Living

  Somewhere to Go for a Laugh

  To Pay for His Keep

  He Lies Down to be Counted

  His Condescensions Are Short-Lived

  The Earth Does its Best for Him

  He Agrees with Henry Ford

  It Hurts Him to Think

  Laboratories of the Spirit (1975)

  Emerging

  The Hand

  The Word

  Out There

  Amen

  God’s Story

  Relay

  The Prayer

  The Tool

  Poste Restante
/>
  Woman Combing. Degas

  The Son

  Mediations

  The Chapel

  The Casualty

  The Problem

  Probing

  The Flower

  Ann Griffith

  The Moon in Lleyn

  Suddenly

  Taste

  Rough

  The Gap

  The Annunciation by Veneziano

  Ivan Karamazov

  Hill Christmas

  The Combat

  Ffynon Fair (St Mary’s Well)

  Somewhere

  Marged

  Thus

  Alive

  Which

  Gone

  Pardon

  Marriage

  Montrose

  The Bright Field

  Now

  Llananno

  The Interrogation

  Sea-watching

  Good

  The Way of It (1977)

  Travellers

  Resolution

  In Memory

  Two

  The Valley Dweller

  Eheu! Fugaces

  The Listener in the Corner

  Almost

  Incense

  Nuclear

  Praise

  Barn Owl

  Tears

  They

  Phew!

  The Way of It

  Frequencies (1978)

  The Gap

  Present

  The Porch

  Fishing

  Groping

  In Context

  The Woman

  At It

  Play

  The Truce

  Night Sky

  The Small Country

  Henry James

  Hesitations

  Bravo!

  Pre-Cambrian

  Abercuawg

  Dialectic

  Shadows

  The Signpost

  Adjustments

  The Game

  Waiting

  Gone?

  The Empty Church

  Album

  In Great Waters

  Travels

  Perhaps

  Roger Bacon

  Emerging

  After Jericho

  Synopsis

  The White Tiger

  The Answer

  The Film of God

  The Absence

  Balance

  Epiphany

  Between Here and Now (1981)

  Pilgrimages

  Jongkind. The Beach at Sainte-Adresse

  Monet. Portrait of Madame Gaudibert

  Manet. The Balcony

  Degas. The Dancing Class

  Cézanne. The Card Players

  Degas. Women Ironing

  Van Gogh. Portrait of Dr Gachet

  Toulouse-Lautrec. Justine Dieuhl

  Gauguin. Breton Village in the Snow

  Directions

  Covenant

  Waiting

  Saraband

  Correspondence

  Pluperfect

  Fair Day

  Voices

  Arriving

  Aleph

  Seventieth Birthday

  One Way

  Mediterranean

  Senior

  The New Mariner

  Bent

  Flowers

  The Presence

  Forest Dwellers

  Later Poems (1983)

  Return

  Salt

  Plas Difancoll

  Perspectives

  Covenanters

  Thirteen Blackbirds Look at a Man

  The Other

  Gradual

  Measure for Measure

  The Cones

  Adder

  Cadenza

  Centuries

  The Tree

  Grandparents

  Publicity Inc.

  History

  Passage

  The Bush

  Contacts

  Inside

  Island

  Suddenly

  Arrival

  Brother

  Remembering David Jones

  The Moment

  Gospel

  Minuet

  Sonata

  Carol

  Requiem

  Ingrowing Thoughts (1985)

  Prayer

  Guernica. Pablo Picasso

  Portrait of a Girl in a Yellow Dress. Henri Matisse

  Father and Child. Ben Shahn

  Portrait of Madame Renou. André Derain

  The Good Inn. Frits van den Berghe

  The Child’s Brain. Giorgio di Chirico

  The Oracle. Giorgio di Chirico

  The Red Model. René Magritte

  Two Children Menaced by a Nightingale. Max Ernst

  On the Threshold of Liberty. René Magritte

  Captain Cook’s Last Voyage. Roland Penrose

  Destinations (1985)

  Drawing by a Child. Diana Brinton Lee

  The Message

  A Poet

  The Unvanquished

  Vocabulary

  Obstetrics

  In Memoriam E. E. T.

  Gallery

  Destinations

  The Other

  The Conviction

  He and She

  Sarn Rhiw

  Mother and Child

  Siân

  Welsh Airs (1987)

  West Coast

  Drowning

  A Land

  Saunders Lewis

  Dead Worthies

  Waiting

  Deprivation

  Fugue for Ann Griffiths

  Experimenting with an Amen (1986)

  Formula

  Aubade

  Cones

  Testimonies

  Coming

  The Fly

  Apostrophe

  Fable

  Hebrews 12.29

  Roles

  Gift

  Harvest End (from the Welsh of Caledfryn)

  The Wood

  Biography

  Zero

  The Bank

  Revision

  Similarities

  AD 2000

  Ritual

  Calling

  Strands

  Countering

  April Song

  The Window

  Borders

  Retirement

  Questions

  Looking Glass

  The Cast

  Court Order

  Nativity

  Jerusalem

  History

  A Thicket in Lleyn

  Confrontation

  Moorland

  Unposted

  Asking

  A Life

  Folk Tale

  Ystrad Fflur (Strata Florida)

  Approaches

  Where?

  This One

  Truly

  Retrospect

  Andante

  A Country

  Their Canvases Are

  Aim

  Reply

  Cures

  Look Out

  Revision

  Fuel

  Mass for Hard Times (1992)

  A Marriage

  Index of Titles

  Index of First Lines

  About the Author

  Copyright

  Out of the Hills

  Dreams clustering thick on his sallow skull,

  Dark as curls, he comes, ambling with his cattle

  From the starved pastures. He has shaken from off his shoulders

  The weight of the sky, and the lash of the wind’s sharpness

  Is healing already under the medicinal sun.

  Clouds of cattle breath, making the air heady,

  Remember the summer’s sweetness, the wet road runs

  Blue as a river before him; the legendary town

  Dreams of his coming; under the half-closed lids

  Of the indolent shops sleep dawdles, emptying the last

  Tankards of darkness, before the offic
ious light

  Bundles it up the chimney out of sight.

  The shadow of the mountain dwindles; his scaly eye

  Sloughs its cold care and glitters. The day is his

  To dabble a finger in, and, merry as crickets,

  A chorus of coins sings in his tattered pockets.

  Shall we follow him down, witness his swift undoing

  In the indifferent streets: the sudden disintegration

  Of his soul’s hardness, traditional discipline

  Of flint and frost thawing in ludicrous showers

  Of maudlin laughter; the limpid runnels of speech

  Sullied and slurred, as the beer-glass chimes the hours?

  No, wait for him here. At midnight he will return,

  Threading the tunnel that contains the dawn

  Of all his fears. Be then his fingerpost

  Homeward. The earth is patient; he is not lost.

  A Labourer

  Who can tell his years, for the winds have stretched

  So tight the skin on the bare racks of bone

  That his face is smooth, inscrutable as stone?

  And when he wades in the brown bilge of earth

  Hour by hour, or stoops to pull

  The reluctant swedes, who can read the look

  In the colourless eyes, as his back comes straight

  Like an old tree lightened of the snow’s weight?

  Is there love there, or hope, or any thought

  For the frail form broken beneath his tread,

  And the sweet pregnancy that yields his bread?

  Cyclamen

  They are white moths

  With wings

  Lifted

  Over a dark water

  In act to fly,

  Yet stayed

  By their frail images

  In its mahogany depths.

  A Peasant

  Iago Prytherch his name, though, be it allowed,

  Just an ordinary man of the bald Welsh hills,

  Who pens a few sheep in a gap of cloud.

  Docking mangels, chipping the green skin

  From the yellow bones with a half-witted grin

  Of satisfaction, or churning the crude earth

  To a stiff sea of clouds that glint in the wind –

  So are his days spent, his spittled mirth

  Rarer than the sun that cracks the cheeks

  Of the gaunt sky perhaps once in a week.

  And then at night see him fixed in his chair

  Motionless, except when he leans to gob in the fire.

  There is something frightening in the vacancy of his mind.

  His clothes, sour with years of sweat

  And animal contact, shock the refined,

  But affected, sense with their stark naturalness.

  Yet this is your prototype, who, season by season

  Against siege of rain and the wind’s attrition,

  Preserves his stock, an impregnable fortress

  Not to be stormed even in death’s confusion.

  Remember him, then, for he, too, is a winner of wars,

  Enduring like a tree under the curious stars.

  Country Child

  Dropped without joy from the gaunt womb he lies,

  Maturing in his place against his parents’ ageing;

  The slow scene unfolds before his luckless eyes

  To the puckered window, where the cold storm’s raging

  Curtains the world, and the grey curlew cries,

  Uttering a grief too sharp for the breast’s assuaging.

  So the days will drift into months and the months to years,

  Moulding his mouth to silence, his hand to the plough;

 

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