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The Flight

Page 27

by Dan Hampton


  247 “Captain Lindbergh will now partake” Berg, Lindbergh, p. 148.

  247 “the wish of Washington” Davis, The Hero, p. 224.

  248 “I have enjoyed every minute” New York Times, June 10, 1927.

  250 “Blythe tells me everyone” Ibid., June 11.

  INDEX

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  Acosta, Bert, 132, 133, 171, 2 00

  Aéro-Club de France, 241

  Aero Club of America, 23, 180, 243

  Aero Digest, 28

  Aerodynamics, 49, 141

  Aeromarine West Indies Airways, 254

  Aeronautics Branch of Department of Commerce, 22–23

  A.G. Spalding & Bros., 60

  Ailerons, 49, 59, 76, 83, 275

  Air Commerce Act of 1926, 22

  Aircraft lighting, 23

  Airfoils, 71–72, 72n, 76, 275

  Air Force, U.S., xi, 265–67

  Air Force Cross, 246

  Airmail, 70–71, 180–84, 197–98, 212, 263–64

  Air Mail Act of 1925, 181

  Air Mail Service, U.S., 70–71, 180–82, 184

  Air pressure, 30, 144

  Air raft, 88, 158

  Air resistance (drag), 61, 141–42, 178

  Airspeed, 18, 201

  Airspeed indicator, 19, 61, 144, 157, 172–73, 199, 275

  Air temperature, 30, 77, 139–40, 140

  Air travel, 254–55, 268–69

  Air turbulence, 21, 93, 278

  Air Union, 230, 232, 240

  Albert I of Belgium, 245–46

  Alcock, John “Jack,” 54–55, 95

  Allen, Frederick Lewis, 125, 237–38

  Altimeter, 127, 144, 156, 159, 198

  America, 18n, 28, 74, 131–32, 209n, 243

  America First Committee (AFC), 262–63

  American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), 117–20

  American Federation of Labor, 114

  American Importer, SS, 261

  American Legion, 15

  American Socialist Party, 52

  American Telephone & Telegraph, 41

  Amundsen, Roald, 12

  Anacostia Naval Air Station, 251

  Anarchist bombings, 112–14

  Angle of attack, defined, 275

  Anti-Saloon League, 106, 108, 237

  Antlers Hotel, 38

  Arc de Triomphe, 232–33, 244

  Argentia, 92n

  Arizona flight, 85–86

  Armbrust, C. W., 88–89

  Armbrust cup, 88–89, 89n

  Army Aeronautical Trials, 47, 54

  Army Air Corps, U.S., 133

  Army Air Service, U..S., 12, 133, 179–83

  Army Ordnance Department, 268

  Army rations, 88

  Army Signal Corps, U.S., 72n, 130

  Associated Press, 203

  Atlantic Charter, 92n

  Atlantic crossing, 126–28, 134–79, 183–89

  Austria-Hungary, 48, 102–3

  Autobiography of Values (Lindbergh), xi, 268

  Automobiles, 103–4

  Avalon Peninsula, 26, 53, 92–93

  Azores, 53–54, 167, 188

  Babbitt (Lewis), 115

  Bahl, Erold, 178

  Baie de Seine, 209

  Baldwin, Stanley, 246

  Bank, defined, 275

  Bank of Sweden, 34, 35

  Barnard College, 103

  Barnstorming, 178–79, 182

  Barograph, 24, 24n, 225n, 232

  Barrett, Richard, 236

  Battle of Guadalcanal, 266

  Battle of Midway, 53n, 265

  Battle of Rabaul, 266

  Bay of Fundy, 67

  Belgian Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, 246

  Belgium, 48, 245–46

  Bellanca, Giuseppe, 132

  Bellanca WB-2, 132. See also Miss Columbia

  Belle Isle, 5

  Belmont Park, 128n

  Bennett, Floyd, 131–32, 131n, 244

  Beowulf, 34

  Berardelli, Alessandro, 116–17

  Berg, A. Scott, xi, 35, 45, 235, 269

  Bertaud, Lloyd, 133–34

  B.F. Goodrich Silvertown tires, 16, 16n

  Bibliography, selected, 279–85

  Birth of a Nation, The (movie), 51

  Blanchard, Jean, 207

  Blanchard, Walter, 239

  Blasket Islands, 188–89, 188n, 205

  Blériot, Louis, 207, 242

  Blind flying, 138, 142–43, 218

  Blom, Philipp, 109

  Blythe, Richard “Dick,” 28, 130, 249, 250–51

  Boats, 190

  Bodmin Moor, 204n

  Boedecker, Ken, 130–31

  Bois de Boulogne, 214n

  Bolling Field, 258–59, 259n

  Bolshevik Revolution, 112

  Boulevard Haussmann, 232

  Boyce Motometer, 18–19

  Bracile (Brasil), 168n

  Bras d’Or Lake, 78

  Brier Island, 65, 65n

  Bristol Channel, 4, 6

  Britain. See Great Britain

  British Expeditionary Force, 50

  British Royal Observatory, 210

  Bronfman brothers, 109

  Brooks, USS, 249

  Brown University, 230n

  Brussels Opera, 246

  Bryan, William Jennings, 118–20

  Bryson, Bill, 35

  Buckman, Clarence Bennett, 43–44, 43n

  Buckman Hotel, 43

  Buford, USS, 52

  Bureau of Air Commerce, 212n

  Burrage, Guy, 251–52

  Butler, George Washington, 117

  Byrd, Harry F., 250, 257

  Byrd, Richard Evelyn, x

  America attempt, 18n, 23, 28, 131–32, 131n, 209n

  Lindbergh’s flight, 228, 243–44, 250

  Cabot Strait, 86

  Cabot Tower, 97n

  Calvados, 208–9

  Camber, 72, 275

  Camel Estuary, 202n

  Cape Breton Island, 66–67, 71, 77–78, 86–87, 96

  Cape Cod, 32

  Cape Cod Bay, 31–32

  Cape La Hague, 191, 207

  Cape St. Mary’s, 65, 91

  Capone, Al, 116, 260n

  Carburetor, 85–86, 275

  Carleton College, 44

  Carrigaholt, 7, 194n

  Cather, Willa, 116

  Cedar Island, 25

  Ceiling, defined, 275

  Center of gravity (CG), 83–84

  Chamberlin, Clarence, x, 23, 74, 132–34, 171, 200, 248

  Champs-Élysées, 213n, 214n, 242, 244–45

  Chaplin, Charlie, 110

  Charles de Gaulle Airport, 217n

  Chart bag, 28–29, 176, 177

  Cherbourg Peninsula, 191, 208, 209, 247–48

  Chiari, Rodolfo, 237

  Chicago race riot of 1919, 105

  Chicago Tribune, 235

  Chord line, defined, 275

  Christian Apostolic Church, 106

  Christie, Eva Lindbergh, 37–38, 44

  Christie, George W., 44

  Christopher, Saint, 175

  Churchill, Winston, 91–92n

  Church of the Disciples of Christ, 38

  Cirrus clouds, 93, 276

  Clansman, The (movie), 51, 51n

  Clark, Virginius, 72n

  “Clark Y” wing, 72

  Clavier, Charles, 16n

  Clinton Bay, 25

  Coli, François, 1–7, 23, 28, 76, 194n, 207, 217n, 227, 242–43

  Colombo-German Air Transport Society (SCADTA), 254

  Columbia, 23, 74, 132–34, 200

  Columbia Aircraft Corporation, 132, 133

  Columbus, Christopher, 90n

  Commercial aviation, 197, 254–55, 268–69

  Commonwealth Pier (Boston), 51n

  Compasses. See Earth inductor compass; Magnetic compass

&
nbsp; Compass heading, 26, 64, 139, 276

  Compass rose, defined, 276

  Conception Bay, 92, 94

  Connecticut River, 29

  Consolidated B-24 Liberator, 264–65

  Contract Air Mail (CAM) Route 2, 181

  Coolidge, Calvin, 96, 131, 236, 247, 250

  Cornwall, 201–4

  Cosmoline, 74, 74n

  County Cork, 191, 194, 196

  County Kerry, 191, 194

  Course, defined, 276

  “Course” vs. “heading,” 25–27

  Coutinho, Gago, 3

  Coutinho sextant, 3

  Cowling, 74, 130, 276

  Crab, 64, 71, 276

  Crosswind, 220, 222

  Croydon Aerodrome, 246

  Cuba, 122, 254

  Cumulus clouds, defined, 276

  Curtin, Lawrence W., 16n

  Curtiss, Glenn, 128–29

  Curtiss Aeroplane and Motor Corporation, 68

  Curtiss Field, 13, 20, 24, 25, 128–29

  Curtiss Flying Boats, 53–54

  Curtiss JN-4 “Jenny,” 179, 180–81

  Curtiss NC-1, 53–54

  Curtiss NC-3, 53–54

  Curtiss NC-4, 53–54, 131

  Curtiss Oriole, 19

  D’Ahetze, Jean-Claude, 229, 230

  Daily Mail aviation prize, 55

  Dakota War of 1862, 57

  Daniel, Todd, 113–14

  Daniel Guggenheim Fund for the Promotion of Aeronautics, 20, 255

  Darrow, Clarence, 118–20

  Davis, Kenneth, 28n

  Davis, Noel, 15, 18, 133

  Dead reckoning, 26, 29

  Deauville, 209–11, 210–11n

  De Forest, Lee, 110

  Dehydration, 89n

  Delage, George, 230, 232–33, 240

  Delagrange, Léon, 254n

  Denain, Colonel, 228

  Dentistry, 39, 39n

  Derrygimla Moor, 55

  Détroyat, Michel, 230

  Deviation, 62–63, 79, 276

  Devon, 205–6

  Digby, 66

  Dingle Bay, 189

  Disney, Walt, 104, 262

  Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC), 257, 257n

  Distinguished Service Cross, 123

  Divorce rate, 237, 237n

  Dixie Highway, 58

  Dixon, Thomas, Jr., 51n

  “Doping” fuselages, 59, 59n

  Douglas Company, 68–69

  Doumergue, Gaston, 241

  Downwind, 220, 222

  Drag, 61, 141–42, 178

  Drake, Francis, 204–5

  Dreiser, Theodore, 116

  Drift meter, 138

  Drinking water, 88–89

  Drouhin, Maurice, 171

  Dungarvan, 6

  Dunphy, J., 6

  Dutch Flats, 22, 199

  Duxbury Pier Light, 31, 31n

  Early, Stephen, 264

  Earth inductor compass, 19, 64–65, 66, 87, 145, 147–48, 174, 276

  Easton, Peter, 91n

  Eddystone Lighthouse, 204

  Ederle, Gertrude “Trudy,” 207

  Edward VII of England, 40

  Eiffel Tower, 214, 215, 217, 233

  Eight-day clock, 150, 150n

  Eighteenth Amendment, 107

  Elevator, 174, 276

  Elias Hyman & Sons, 109

  Elisabeth of Belgium, 246

  Élysée Palace, 228, 236, 241, 245

  Emergency equipment, 87–89

  Empennage, 83–84, 276

  Engine technology, 49

  England. See Great Britain

  English Channel, 4, 191, 204, 206–7

  Entente Cordiale, 48

  Environmentalism, 269

  Eriksson, Leif, 90, 90n

  Espionage Act, 52

  Étaples-sur-Mer, 50

  Evere Aerodrome, 245

  Everest, Wesley, 115

  Fagundo, João, 90n

  Farman, Henri, 254

  Federal Reserve, 46, 52

  Fédération Aéronautique Internationale, 24, 225n

  Fifteenth Amendment, 51n

  First-aid kit, 28–29, 177

  First Amendment, 119

  Fisher, Carl Graham, 58

  Fisher Island, 58n

  Fishing boats, 185–87, 190

  Fitzgerald, F. Scott, 20, 101–2, 111, 210–11n

  Flanders Field American Cemetery, 246

  Flemish Cap, 90, 159

  Flight of Lindbergh. See Transatlantic flight of Lindbergh

  Fog, 70, 77, 127, 137, 162, 183–84

  Fokker, Anthony “Tony,” 18n, 72n, 131–32

  Fokker trimotor, 131–32

  Fonck, René, 15–16, 16n, 28, 28n

  Ford, Gerald, 262

  Ford, Henry, 264–65

  Fort Myer, Virginia, 47

  Fort Sam Houston, 122

  Fox-trot, 110–11

  Fracture (Blom), 109

  France

  Lindbergh after flight, 226–35, 238–44

  Lindbergh’s celebratory post-flight, 244–45

  Lindbergh’s flight, 207–25

  World War I and, 48, 102–3, 227–28

  Franz Ferdinand of Austria, 48

  Fredette, Raymond, 230n

  French Air Force, 230

  French Air Service, 2

  French Legion of Honor, 123

  Friends School, 47, 47n

  Fuel consumption, 62, 162–63, 163n, 197–98, 200

  Fuel mixture, 29–30, 277

  Fuel tanks, 13–14, 20–21, 91–92, 197

  Atlantic crossing, 135, 154, 163

  capacity, 84–85, 84n, 88

  dump valves, 69–70, 71

  Le Bourget approach, 220

  nose tank, 20, 21, 67, 84, 84n, 154, 163, 197, 198–200

  Orteig Prize rules, 24

  reserve tanks, 70–71

  Furnas, Charles, 254n

  Fuselage

  defined, 276

  “doping,” 59, 59n

  Galleani, Luigi, 116

  Galley Head lighthouse, 196n

  Gasoline, 14–15, 84. See also Fuel tanks

  Geneva Convention, 266

  George V of England, 55, 246

  German immigrants, 109

  German language, 106

  Germany, and World War I, 48, 102–3, 227–28

  Gimbel Brothers, 113

  Glossary of terms, 275–78

  Glynn, H. G., 7

  Goff, USS, 249

  Goldsborough, Brice, 25, 64, 131

  Gonesse, 1, 217, 217n

  Gosport, 247

  Grand Banks, 89–90

  Grand Canyon, 85

  Grauman’s Chinese Theatre, 110

  Great Britain

  Lindbergh post-flight visit, 246–47

  Lindbergh’s flight, 187–206

  World War I and, 48, 102–3, 102n, 228

  Great circle, 27, 94, 150, 276

  Great Gatsby, The (Fitzgerald), 20, 210–11n

  Green, Fitzhugh, 256n

  Greenland, 167

  Griffith, D. W., 51, 51n

  Gross weight, 15, 28n, 75, 199n, 222

  “Ground effect,” 177–78

  Ground speed, 173, 173n

  Grove Lake Academy, 37

  Guggenheim, Harry, 20, 255–56, 257

  Gulf of Maine, 61, 65, 77, 126

  Gulf of St. Lawrence, 86

  Gulf Stream, 86–87, 151

  H-50, HMS, 4, 4n

  Hall, Don, 68–69, 72, 73, 76, 81, 83–84, 213

  “Hands-off” flying, 83

  Hardin, Charles, 178

  Hardwick, Thomas R., 112–13

  Hartland Point lighthouse, 4

  Harvey Beach, 29

  Hatmaker, Consuelo “Connie,” 2

  Hawley, Alan Ramsay, 23

  Hays, Arthur Garfield, 118

  Hazelhurst, Leighton Wilson, 128n

  Hazelhurst Field, 128–29, 128n

  “Heading” vs. “course,” 25–27

  Headwin
d, 173

  Hearst, William Randolph, 256

  Hempstead Plains Aerodrome, 128, 128n

  Hero, The (Davis), 28n

  Herrick, Myron, 209, 228–35, 239, 240–41, 243

  Herrick, Parmely, 231, 234

  Hicks, Sue Kerr, 117–20

  Highfields, 259, 260

  Hirsch, Max, 109

  Holland Tunnel, 104n

  Hoover, Herbert, 263–64

  Hopson, Bill, 180

  Hornet, USS, 53n

  Houghton, Alanson B., 247

  Hudson River Vehicular Tunnel, 104–5

  Hull, Ronald W., 55

  Humphreys, USS, 249

  Hunting knife, 88

  Ice, 86–87, 89, 143–44

  Icebergs, 135, 208

  Île Illiec, 211n, 261

  Immigration, 108–9, 111–12

  Immigration Restriction Act of 1924, 112

  Inclinometer, 19, 138, 276

  Induction compass. See Earth inductor compass

  Industrial Adjustment Company (IAA), 42–43

  Industrial Workers of the World (IWW), 114–15

  International Meridian Conference (1884), 210n

  International Union for the Conservation of Nature, 269

  Ireland

  Lindbergh flight, 187–97

  Nungesser and Coli flight, 6–7

  Valentia Island, 189–90, 189n, 190n, 193–94

  Irish immigrants, 109, 111

  Islamoff, Jacob, 16n

  Jazz music, 110–11

  Jazz Singer, The (movie), 110

  Jeffries, John, 207

  Jolson, Al, 110

  Jones, Charles “Casey,” 130

  Jones, Christopher, 32n

  Julius Caesar, 206

  Kelly Air Mail Act of 1925, 181

  Kelly Field, 182

  Kenmare Bay, 189, 194

  Kenney, George C., 267

  Keystone K-47 Pathfinder, 15, 133

  Kill Devil Hills, 41

  Kimball, James “Doc,” 31, 146, 162

  Kingston Bay, 31

  Knight, Harry H., 24

  Knightstown, 190n

  Knocknagaroon Hill, 7

  Koninklijke Luchtvaart Maatschappij (KLM), 254

  Krauss-Morel compass, 3

  Ku Klux Klan, 51, 105, 111–12

  Labor unions, 114–15

  Labrador Current, 86–87, 151

  Lakehurst Naval Air Station, 121

  Lambert Field, 85

  Land, Charles, 39, 39n, 42–43

  Landfall, defined, 277

  Landing gear, 1–2, 87, 266

  Landmark navigation, 26, 31, 64, 65, 214

  Landry, Jules, 171

  Lane, Ken, 13–14

  Langley, USS, 53n

  Lansdowne, Zachary, 55n, 121–22

  La Presse, 19

  La Touraine, 210n

  Law of Rights, Realized and Unrealized, Individual and Public, 42

  Lawrance, Charles, 136, 136n

  Lawrance Aero Engine Corporation, 136n

  Leaning out air, 29–30

  Le Bourget Field, 1, 209, 216–25, 216n

  first moments after landing, 226–32

  Spirit’s approach and landing, 219–25

  Le Havre, 209–10

  Le Journal, 19

  Lenin, Vladimir, 112

  Le Prieur navigraph, 3

 

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