Coyote Warrior

by Paul Van Develder

  Kelly, Lawrence C. The Assault on Assimilation: John Collier and the Origins of Indian Policy Reform. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press, 1983.

  Ketcham, Ralph. James Madison. New York: Macmillan, 1971.

  Killoren, John J. Come Blackrobe. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1994.

  Kreyche, Gerla. Vision of the American West. Lexington: University of Kentucky Press, 1989.

  Lass, William E. A History of Steamboating on the Upper Missouri River. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1962.

  Lawson, Michael. Dammed Indians: The Pick-Sloan Plan and the Missouri River Sioux. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1982.

  Lazarus, Edward. Black Hills, White Justice: The Sioux Nation Versus the United States, 1775 to the Present. New York: HarperCollins, 1991.

  Lewis, Meriwether, and William Clark. The Journals of the Expedition Under the Command of Capts. Lewis and Clark. Vol. 1. Edited by Nicholas Biddle, with an introduction by John Bakeless. New York: Heritage Press, 1962.

  ———. The Journals of Lewis and Clark. Edited by Nicholas Biddle, with an introduction by Rev. John Bach McMaster. New York: Allerton Book Co., 1922.

  ———. The Journals of Lewis and Clark. Edited by Bernard DeVoto. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1953.

  ———. The Journals of Lewis and Clark. 2 vols. Edited by Gary Moulton. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2001.

  ———. Original Journals of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. Edited by Reuben Gold Thwaites. New York: Dodd, Mead, 1904.

  Limerick, Patricia Nelson. The Legacy of Conquest: The Unbroken Past of the American West. New York: W. W. Norton, 1986.

  Linderman, Frank. American: The Life Story of a Great Indian, Plenty-Coups, Chief of the Crows. New York: John Day Company, 1930.

  ———. Pretty-Shield, Medicine Woman of the Crows. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1932.

  Lowie, Robert H. Myths and Traditions of the Crow Indians. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1993.

  Margaret, Helene. Father DeSmet: Pioneer Priest of the Rockies. New York: Farrar and Reinhart, 1940.

  Matthews, Richard K. If Men Were Angels: James Madison and the Heartless Empire of Reason. Lawrence: University of Kansas Press, 1995.

  Matthiessen, Peter. Indian Country. New York: Viking Press, 1984.

  Maxfield, Christyann Ranck. Goodbye to Elbowoods: The Story of Harold and Eva Case. Bismarck, ND: State Historical Society of North Dakota, 1986.

  Mayer, Hans Eberhard. The Crusades. London: Oxford University Press, 1965.

  McCabe, Joseph. Crises in the History of the Papacy. New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1916.

  McNickle, D’Arcy. Indian Man. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 1971.

  Meyer, Roy. “Fort Berthold and the Garrison Dam.” In North Dakota History. Vol. 35, nos. 3 and 4. Bismarck, ND: State Historical Society of North Dakota, 1968.

  ———. The Village Indians of the Upper Missouri. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1972.

  Miller, Lee, ed. From the Heart: Voices of the American Indian. New York: Knopf, 1995.

  Morgan, Arthur E. Dams and Other Disasters: A Century of the Army Corps of Engineers in Civil Works. Boston: Porter Sargent, 1972.

  Munroe, James P. A Life of Francis Amasa Walker. New York: Henry Holt, 1923.

  Nabakov, Peter. Native American Testimony: A Chronicle of Indian-White Relations from Prophesy to the Present. New York: Penguin, 1991.

  Neihardt, John G. Black Elk Speaks. Introduction by Vine Deloria Jr. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1979.

  Nesbitt, Jack. Sources of the River. Seattle: Sasquatch Books, 1994.

  Newlands, Francis G. The Public Papers of Francis G. Newlands. Edited by Arthur B. Darling. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1932.

  Nies, Judith. Native American History: A Chronology of a Culture’s Vast Achievements and Their Links to World Events. New York: Ballantine Books, 1996.

  Nixon, Richard. The Public Papers of the Presidents of the United States. Washington, D.C.: Federal Register Division, National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration, 1975.

  Papanikolas, Zeese. Trickster in the Land of Dreams. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1995.

  Peters, Virginia Bergman. Women of the Earth Lodges: Tribal Life on the Plains. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1995.

  Prucha, Francis Paul. American Indian Policy in Crisis: Christian Reformers and the Indian, 1865-1900. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1976.

  ———. American Indian Treaties: The History of a Political Anomaly. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1994.

  ———. The Great Father: The United States Government and the American Indians. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1984.

  Raban, Jonathan. Bad Land: An American Romance. New York: Vintage, 1996.

  Read, James H. Power Versus Liberty: Madison, Hamilton, Wilson, and Jefferson. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 2000.

  Reisner, Marc. Cadillac Desert. New York: Penguin, 1986.

  Rhonda, James. Lewis and Clark Among the Indians. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1984.

  Ridgeway, Marian. The Missouri Basin’s Pick-Sloan Plan: A Case Study. Champagne-Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1955.

  Riemer, Neal. James Madison: Creating the American Constitution. Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly, 1986.

  Riley-Smith, Jonathan. The Oxford History of the Crusades. New York: Oxford Press, 1995.

  Rogin, Michael Paul. Fathers and Children: Andrew Jackson and the Subjugation of the American Indian. New York: Knopf, 1975.

  Rolvaag, Ole E. Giants in the Earth. New York: Harper and Brothers, 1929.

  Roosevelt, Franklin D. The Public Papers and Addresses of Franklin D. Roosevelt. New York: Random House, 1938.

  Sandoz, Mari. The Beaver Men. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1964.

  ———. Old Jules. Boston: Little, Brown, 1935.

  Schlesier, Karl H. Plains Indians, A.D. 500-1500: The Archaeological Past of Historic Groups. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1994.

  Schwartz, Herman. The Burger Years: Rights and Wrongs in the Supreme Court, 1969-1986. New York: Viking, 1987.

  Skarsten, M. O. George Drouillard: Hunter and Interpreter for Lewis and Clark. Glendale, CA: Arthur H. Clark, 1964.

  Smith, Hubert. The Explorations of the La Vérendryes in the Northern Plains, 1738-43. Edited by W. Raymond Wood. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1980.

  Stegner, Wallace. Beyond the Hundredth Meridian. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1953.

  ———. Where the Bluebird Sings to the Lemonade Springs. New York: Random House, 1992.

  Suarez, Francisco S. J. Selections from Three Works of Francisco Suarez: On Laws and God the Lawgiver. Introduction by James Brown Scott. New York: Oceana Publications, 1964.

  Sunder, John. Joshua Pilcher: Fur Trader and Indian Agent. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1968.

  Takaki, Ronald T. Iron Cages: Race and Culture in Nineteenth-Century America. New York: Knopf, 1979.

  Thayer, James Bradley. John Marshall. New York: DaCapo, 1974.

  Thompson, David. David Thompson’s Narrative of His Explorations in Western America 1784-1812. Edited by J. B. Tyrrell. Toronto: Champlain Society, 1916.

  ———. David Thompson’s Narrative of His Explorations in Western America 1784-1812. Edited by Richard Glover. Toronto: Champlain Society, 1962.

  Treece, Henry. The Crusades. New York: Random House, 1963.

  Tyler, S. Lyman. A History of Indian Policy. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of the Interior, 1973.

  Verano, John W., and Douglas H. Ubelaker, eds. Disease and Demography in the Americas. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1992.

  Vestal, Stanley. Short Grass Country. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1941.

  Washburn, Wilcomb E. The American Indian and the United States: A Documentary History. Vol. 3. New York: Random House, 1973.

  ———.
Red Man’s Land/White Man’s Law: A Study of the Past and Present Status of the American Indian. New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons, 1971.

  Weatherford, Jack. Native Roots: How the Indians Enriched America. New York: Crown, 1991.

  Webb, Walter Prescott. The Great Plains. New York: Ginn, 1931.

  Wheat, Carl I. Mapping the Trans-Mississippi West, 1540-1861. Vol. 2, From Lewis and Clark to Fremont: 1804-1845. San Francisco: Institute of Historical Typography, 1958.

  White, Kevin, ed. Hispanic Philosophy in the Age of Discovery. In Studies in Philosophy and the History of Philosophy. Vol. 29. Washington, D.C.: The Catholic University Press, 1997.

  Wied, Prince Maximilian zu. People of the First Man: Life Among the Plains Indians in Their Final Days of Glory. Edited by Davis Thomas and Karin Ronnefeldt. New York: E. P. Dutton, 1976.

  Wilkinson, Charles F. Crossing the Next Meridian: Land, Water, and the Future of the West. Washington, D.C.: Island Press, 1992.

  ———. The Eagle Bird: Mapping a New West. Boulder: Johnson Books, 1999.

  ———. Fire on the Plateau: Conflict and Endurance in the American Southwest. Washington, D.C.: Island Press, 1999.

  Will, George, and J. J. Spinden. The Mandans: A Study of Their Culture, Archaeology, and Language. Cambridge: Peabody Museum, 1906.

  Williams, Robert. The American Indian in Western Legal Thought: The Discourses of Conquest. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.

  Wills, Gary. James Madison. New York: Times Books, 2002.

  Wilson, Gilbert L. Notes on the Hidatsa Indians. Edited by Bella Weitzner. Vol. 56, part 2, Anthropological Papers. New York: The American Museum of Natural History, 1979.

  Wischmann, Lesley. Frontier Diplomats: The Life and Times of Alexander Culbertson and Natoyistsiksina. Glendale, CA: Arthur H. Clark, 2000.

  Wolf, Edward C., and Seth Zuckerman, eds. Salmon Nation: People and Fish at the Edge. Portland, OR: Ecotrust, 1999.

  Wood, W. Raymond. Historical Overview of the Fort Clark State Historic Site. Bismarck, ND: State Historical Society of North Dakota, 1999.

  Wood, W. Raymond, and Thomas Thiessen. Early Fur Trade on the Northern Plains: Canadian Traders Among the Mandan and Hidatsa Indians, 1738-1818. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 1985.

  PERIODICALS

  “Advocates of MVA Assail Its Critics.” New York Times, March 26, 1949.

  “Announcement of Missouri River Changes Delayed Indefinitely.” Minot Daily News, June 15, 2002.

  Barcott, Bruce. “Blow Up.” Outside, February 1999.

  “British Pursue Rommel North from Sfax: Allies Push Through Mountains on Flank.” New York Times, April 11, 1943.

  Cohen, Felix. “Colonialism: U.S. Style.” Progressive 15 (February 1951).

  Collier, John. “Our Indian Population.” New York Times, December 3, 1950.

  “Costs Rise in Plan for Missouri Basin: New Estimates Up $2 Billion in Six Months.” New York Times, July 30, 1950.

  Cross, Mike. “Listen to All Sides.” Minot Daily News, April 2, 1994.

  Curtis, George Louis. “The Last Lodges of the Mandans.” Harper’s Weekly 33, no. 1684 (March 1889).

  “Debate on Indians in Senate Likely.” New York Times, December 17, 1950.

  DeVoto, Bernard. “The Anxious West.” Harper’s Magazine, December 1946.

  ———. “The West Against Itself.” Harper’s Magazine, January 1947.

  “Dollars, Sense, and Salmon: An Argument for Breaching Four Dams on the Lower Snake River (A Special Series).” Idaho Statesman, July 20, 21, and 22, 1997.

  Duncan, David James. “Salmon’s Second Coming.” Sierra, March 2000.

  “Emancipation Seen Far Off for Indians: Commissioner Under Fire.” New York Times, November 1, 1951.

  Fey, Harold E. “The Indian and the Law.” Christian Century, March 9, 1955.

  ———. “Indian Winter.” Christian Century, March 2, 1955.

  ———. “What Indians Want.” Christian Century, September 21, 1955.

  “First Power Generated at Garrison.” Minot Daily News, January 21, 1956.

  “Five Concerns to Get Initial Power from Garrison Dam.” Minot Daily News, January 21, 1956.

  Fogarty, Hugh A. “New Indian ‘War’ May Slow Development of MVA.” New York Times, December 28, 1946.

  “Forced Assimilation of Indians Decried.” New York Times, May 10, 1952.

  “$4,480,000 Asked for MVA Program.” New York Times, March 20, 1945.

  “Four Missouri Dams Speed Basin Plan.” New York Times, August 16, 1953.

  “Garrison Dam Closure Ceremonies.” Bismarck Tribune, June 10, 1953.

  “Gauges and Dials Will Keep Record of Every Phase of Power Generation at Garrison Dam.” Minot Daily News, January 21, 1956.

  “Golden River: What’s to Be Done About the Missouri?” Harper’s Magazine, May 1945.

  Harmer, Ruth Mulvey. “Uprooting the Indians.” Atlantic Monthly, March 1956.

  Hill, Burton S. “The Great Indian Treaty Council of 1851.” Nebraska History, 1956.

  “House Votes to Facilitate Citizenship for Indians.” New York Times, July 22, 1947.

  Ickes, Harold. Column on Dillon Myer. New Republic 124 (May 1951).

  ———. Column on Indian bureau. New Republic 125 (September 1951).

  “Indian Claims Total Billions.” Omaha World-Herald, January 4, 1956.

  “Indians in Canada Farm Prime Lands.” New York Times, August 16, 1953.

  “Indians Confer with President and Top Aides.” New York Times, December 13, 1988.

  “Indians Seek Pay for 70 Pct. of Nation’s Land.” Indianapolis Star, January 4, 1956.

  “Indian Trails Familiar Paths to Father of Whapeton Resident.” Richland County Farmer, July 5, 1929.

  “Indian War Whoop Marks Hearings.” New York Times, January 4, 1952.

  Korey, William. “The Genocide Treaty: Unratified 35 Years, Comments by Chief Justice Warren.” New York Times, June 23, 1984.

  LaFarge, Oliver. “The Indian Frontier: An Appraisal.” Association of American Indian Affairs, June 1963.

  ———. “Not an Indian, but a White-Man Problem.” New York Times, April 30, 1950.

  Leviero, Anthony. “Antagonisms Rife over Indian Policy.” New York Times, November 2, 1951.

  Liebling, A. J. “The Lake of the Cui-Ui Eaters.” Four-part exposé on the plight of the Pyramid Lake Paiute. The New Yorker, January 1, 8, 15, and 22, 1955.

  Limvere, Karl, and Rich Madsen. “Rumblings from the Ditch: A Special Report.” North Dakota Union Farmer, Summer 1972.

  Mann, Charles C. “1491.” Atlantic Monthly, March 2002.

  Miles, Jonathan. “The Eco Warriors.” Men’s Journal, November 2002.

  Miller, Leslie A. “The Battle That Squanders Billions.” Saturday Evening Post, May 14, 1949.

  “Myer Out as Head of Indian Bureau.” New York Times, March 20, 1953.

  Neumann, Jim. “Panelists Contend Indians’ Role Not Recognized.” Fargo Forum, December 23, 1984.

  “Officials Say Indian Claims Ruling Could Cost U.S. Billions.” Lewiston Tribune, January 4, 1956.

  Old Dog Cross, Phyllis. “Do We Want Old Systems or Better Government?” New Town News, February 4, 1999.

  ———. “Remembering Winter in Elbowoods.” Mountrail County Record, January 23, 1997.

  “Pick-Sloan Transforms Missouri River Area.” New York Times, June 12, 1948.

  “Pick’s Pyke to China.” New York Times, January 17, 1945.

  “Pick Uses Floods to Back Dam Plea: General Asserts ‘Billion Dollar’ Disaster Could Have Been Prevented by Projects.” New York Times, July 21, 1951.

  “Plot on U.S. Indians Charged by Collier.” New York Times, December 30, 1950.

  “Policy on Indians Scored: Ex-Official Says Bureau Head Views Affairs as Patronage.” New York Times, December 2, 1951.

  “Remarks on ‘Humoring Indians’ Bring Protest from Tribal Leaders.” New York Times, June 1, 1988.

  “
Republican West Urges State Rule.” New York Times, November 4, 1953.

  “Residential and Industrial Areas in Omaha Inundated.” New York Times, April 13, 1943.

  “Rivers on Rampage.” New York Times, July 22, 1951.

  “Sakakawea Levels Worry North Dakota.” Bismarck Tribune, October 29, 2000.

  “Senate Unit Scores Lawyer for Indians.” New York Times, January 4, 1953.

  Seybold, J. S. “Constructors Roll Nearly One Million Yards a Week into Garrison Dam.” Civil Engineering, October 1949.

  “Six Jobs Accomplished by Garrison Dam and Reservoir.” Minot Daily News, January 21, 1956.

  Smalley, E. V. “The Isolation of Life on Prairie Farms.” Atlantic Monthly, December 1893.

  “Three Indian Tribes Sell Land for Dam, but Reluctantly.” New York Times, March 17, 1950.

  “Truman Asks Fund of $4,000,000,000 for Flood Control.” New York Times, July 17, 1947.

  “Truman Says G.O.P. in Kansas Blocked Key Flood Control.” New York Times, August 7, 1951.

  “$12.6 Million for Indians’ Land.” New York Times, November 1, 1949.

  “Two Congress Bills on Indians Scored: Measures to Widen the Police Powers of the U.S. Bureau Called Un-American.” New York Times, March 27, 1952.

  “U.S. Indians Seen Going Downgrade.” New York Times, April 26, 1950.

  Van de Mark, Dorothy. “The Raid on the Reservations.” Harper’s Magazine, March 1956.

  “Varied Plans Seek Indians’ Welfare.” New York Times, November 3, 1951.

  “Venerable Pastor, Dr. C. L. Hall, Dies.” Bismarck Tribune, November 1939.

  Watkins, T. H. “Beyond Mile Zero.” Wilderness, Spring 1995.

  Webb, Walter Prescott. “The American West: Perpetual Mirage.” Harper’s Magazine, May 1954.

  Whitelaw, Ed. “Breaching Dam Myths.” Oregon Quarterly, Autumn 2000.

  “World Commission on Dams Says Woes Outweigh Benefits for Many Large Dams.” Knoxville News-Sentinel, November 24, 2000.

  LETTERS, MEMORANDUMS, MISCELLANEOUS

  Aandahl, Fred G. Letter to Martin Cross, April 2, 1946.

  Archdale, James. Letter to Martin Cross, November 24, 1947.

  Bearce, Franklin. Letter to Martin Cross and Floyd Montclair, April 25, 1948.

  Bosse, Scott. Testimony before the Senate Committee on Environment and Public Works: Subcommittee on Fisheries, Wildlife, and Water, September 14, 2000.