Hating America: A History

by Barry Rubin

  Frachon, Alain. "America Unloved." Le Monde, November 24, 2001. Translation in World Press Review 48, no. 12 (December 2001). http://www.worldpress .org/europe/o2o2lemonde_eye.htm.

  Frankel, Glenn. "Sneers From Across the Atlantic." Washington Post, February 11, 2003, Ai.

  Franklin, Benjamin. "Observations Concerning the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries (1751)." http://bc.barnard.columbia.edu/Igordis/earlyAC/ documents/observations. html.

  Friedberg, Maurice. "Reading for the Masses: Soviet Popular Fiction: 1976-1980." USIA Report, June 25, 1981.

  . "Recent Soviet Criticism of American Literature (#2)." Office of Research, U.S. International Communication Agency, August 15, 1979.

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  . "America in the Dock." Daily Telegraph, October 21, 2002. http://news .telegraph.co.uk/opinion/main.jhtml?xml =/opinion/2002/1o/21/do2101.xml& sSheet=/opinion/2002/ho/21/ixopinion.html.

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  Ganley, Elaine. "Journalist Lambasts French War Coverage." Associated Press, December 30, 2003.

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  Gopnik, Adam. "The Anti-Anti-Americans." New Yorker, September 1, 2003. http://www.newyorker.com/printable/?fact/0309olfa_facti.

  Granjon, Marie-Christine. "Sartre, Beauvoir, Arnon: An Ambiguous Affair." In The Rise and Fall of Anti-Americanism: A Century of French Perception, edited by Denis Lacorne, Jacques Rupnik, and Marie-France Toinet. New York, 1990.

  Grayson, George W. "Anti-Americanism in Mexico." In Anti-Americanism in the Third World: Implications for U.S. Foreign Policy, edited by Alvin Z. Rubinstein and Donald E. Smith. New York, 1985.

  Grishina, Natalya. "Anti-Americanism Winning over Russia's Elite." Russia Journal, December 19, 2000. http://therussiajournal.com/index.htm?obj=3969.

  Habid, Ayam. Article in Okaz, May 27, 2003. Translation in MEMRI No. 513, June 1, 2003. http://memri.org/bin/articles.cgi?Page=subjects&Area= middleeast&ID = SP513o3.

  Hale, Ellen. "Global Warmth for U.S. after 9/11 Turns to Frost." USA Today, August 14, 2002. http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2002-o8-14-1a-cover_x .htm.

  Halevi, Yossi Klein. "Twin Hatreds: Anti-Americanism and Anti-Semitism." GLORIA Center Conference on Anti-Americanism, September 17, 2003.

  Harris, Lee. "The Intellectual Origins of America-Bashing." Policy Review, no. 116 (December 2002 and January 2003). http://www.policyreview.org/deco2/ harris.html.

  Hawi, George. Article in Al-Safir, September 15, 2001. Translated by Foreign Broadcast Information Service (FBIS).

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  Juzo, Mustafa. Article in Al-Hayat, September 17, 2001. Excerpt and translation in "Terror in America: Lebanese Professor: It Is Permissible to Rejoice over `the Penetrating of the Bastion of American Colonialism'; `Everyone Gloated at the Misfortune of the American Administration, while Its Leaders Scrambled to Find a Place to Hide.' " MEMRI Special Dispatch Series No. 272, September 20, 2001. http://www.memri.org/bin/articles.cgi?Page=archives&Area= sd&ID=SP272o1.

  El-Kaffas, Nasr. "Chirac! Visas!" Al-Ahram Weekly, March 6-12, 2003. http:// weekly.ahram.org.eg/2003/628/re6.htm.

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  Lacorne, Denis, and Jacques Rupnik. "Intro: France Bewitched by America." In The Rise and Fall of Anti-Americanism: A Century of French Perception, edited by Denis Lacorne, Jacques Rupnik, and Marie-France Toinet. New York, 1990.

  Le Carr6, John. "The United States of America Has Gone Mad." [London] Times, January 15, 2003. http://www.commondreams.org/views03/0115-oi.htm.

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  Lloyd, John. "How Anti-Americanism Betrays the Left." Guardian, March 17, 2002. http://observer.guardian.co.uk/worldview/story/0,11581,668425,oo.html.

  Loach, Ken, "Marching Off to Peace." The Observer, September 22, 2002. http:// www.observer.co.uk/comment/story/o,6903,796615,oo.html.

  Magnet, Julia. "London Peace Marchers Say: Long Live the Intifada." City Journal, February 17, 2003. http://www.city-journal.org/html/eon-2-17-o3jm .html.

  Mahmoud, Fatma Abdallah. "May the Cannibals Be Cursed!" Al-Akhbar, August 6, 2003. Excerpt and translation in "Columnist in Leading Egyptian Government Daily: U.S. Forces in Iraq Strip the Flesh from Their Victims' Corpses," MEMRI Special Dispatch No. 559, August 28, 2003. http://memri .org/bin/articles.cgi?Page=archives&Area=sd&ID=SP559o3•

  Makdisi, Ussama. "Anti-Americanism in the Arab World: An Interpretation of a Brief History," The Journal of American History 89, no. 2 (2002). http://www .historycooperative.org/cgi-in/j usttop.cgi?act=j usttop&url =http://www .historycooperative.org/journals/jah/89.2/makdisi.htnil.

  Margalit, Avishai, and Ian Buruma. "Occidentalism." The New York Review of Books, January 17, 2002. http://research.yale.edu/wwkelly/restricted/Japan -j o urnalism/NYRB-o2o1o7.htm.

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  McKay, George. "Afterword: Downsizing America." In Yankee Go Home (& Take Me with U), edited by George McKay. Sheffield, 1977.

  McPherson, Alan. "Latin American Anti-Americanism and U.S. Responses: Ven ezuela 1958." Washington Area Symposium on the History of Latin America, The David C. Driskell Center for the Study of the African Diaspora, October 14, 2002. http://ww.driskellcenter.umd.edu/programs/2002-2003/conf/washla/ papers/McPherson.pdf.

  Meacher, Michael. "This War on Terrorism Is Bogus." Guardian, September 6, 2003. http://www.guardian.co.uk/comment/story/0,3604,1036571,oo.html.

  Mead, Walter Russell, "Why Do They Hate Us? Two Books Take Aim at French Anti-Americanism." Foreign Affairs (March-April 2003). http://www .foreignaffairs.org/2003o3oifareviewessaylo345/Falter-russell-mead/why-do - they-hate- us -two -books -take - aim- at - french- anti- americanism.htnil;.

  Michas, Takis. "America the Despised." The National Interest, no. 67 (June 29, 2002). http://www.nationalinterest.org/issues/67/Michas.html.

  Monbiot, George. "The Logic of Empire." The Guardian, August 6, 2002. http:// www.guardian.co.uk/bush/story/o,7369,769755,oo.html.

  Abd Al-Mun'im Murad, Mahmoud. "The Iraq Crisis (2)." Akhbar Al-Yaum, January 9, 2003. Translation in MEMRI No. 469, February 14, 2003. http:// memri.org/bin/articles.cgi?Page=archives&Area=sd&ID=SP46903.

  Nafi, Ibrahim. "Disturbing Phenomenon in the U.S. Media." Al-Ahram, October 19, 2001. Translation in MEMRI No. 292, October 26, 2001. http://memri.org/ bin/articles. cgi? Page= archives&Area = sd&ID = SP292o1#_edn1.

  Naim, Moises. "The Perils of Lite Anti-Americanism." Foreign Policy (May-June 2003). http://www.foreignpolicy.com/story/story.php?storyID=13696.

  Nassar, Sayyid. "Interview with Saddam Hussein." Al-Usbou', November 4, 2002. Translation in MEMRI Special Dispatch No. 437, November 5, 2002. http: //memri.org/bin/articles.cgi?Page = archives&Area = sd&ID = SP43702.

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  Nikolayev, Andrei. "Basic Lessons of the Iraqi War." Pravda, no. 47 (April 2003). CDI Russia Weekly #254, April 25, 2003. http://www.cdi.org/russia/254 -1o.cfm.

  Nordholdt, J. W. Schulte. "Anti-Americanism in European Culture: Its Early Manifestations." In Anti-Americanism in Europe, edited by Rob Kroes and Maarten van Rossem. Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1986.

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  Pei, Minxin. "The Paradoxes of American Nationalism." Foreign Policy (MayJune 2003). http://www.foreignpolicy.com/story/story.php?storyID=13631.

  Petre, Jonathan. "Terrorists Can Have Serious Moral Goals, Says Williams." Daily Telegraph, October 15, 2003. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main .jhtml?xml=/news/2003/10/15/wbishl5.xml&sSheet=/portal/2003/ho/15/ ixportaltop.html.

  PEW Global Attitudes Project. "America Admired, Yet Its New Vulnerability Seen As Good Thing, Say Opinion Leaders." December 19, 2001. http:// people-press.org/reports/display.php3?ReportID=145.

  "America's Image Further Erodes, Europeans Want Weaker Ties." March 18, 2003. http://people-press.org/reports/display.php3?PageID=68o.

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