Grey Wolf: The Escape of Adolf Hitler
Page 43
Eddy Gilmore, The Associated Press, “Reds Believe Hitler Alive,” Berlin, June 9, 1945, published in the Herald-Journal, June 10, 1945. http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=DV8sAAAAIBAJ&sjid=_soEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4259,3091076&dq=hitler+eddy+gilmore&hl=en.
The Associated Press, Travemünde, June 16, 1945 (delayed dispatch).
The Associated Press, Moscow, June 16, 1945.
The Associated Press, Moscow, June 27, 1945.
The Associated Press, Montevideo, August 18, 1945.
The Associated Press, Oslo, August 25, 1945.
The Associated Press, “Is Hitler Alive?” Indian Express, October 14, 1945. http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=orI-AAAAIBAJ&sjid=SEwMAAAAIBAJ&pg=4222,1007385&dq=eisenhower+hitler+alive&hl=en.
The Associated Press, Berlin, October 17, 1945.
The Associated Press, “Americans Find Treasure Chest of Eva Braun,” Frankfurt, published in St. Petersburg Times on November 16, 1945. http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=gBIwAAAAIBAJ&sjid=pE4DAAAAIBAJ&pg=4925,2133570&dq=eva+braun%27s+treasure-chest&hl=en.
The Associated Press, Washington, DC, April 27, 1946.
The Associated Press, Nuremberg, July 29, 1946.
The Associated Press, Munich, October 7, 1946.
The Associated Press, “Flier Claims Hitler Escaped,” Warsaw, December 18, 1947. http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=hSNPAAAAIBAJ&sjid=504DAAAAIBAJ&pg=4258,4339256&dq=baumgart+hitler+warsaw&hl=en.
The Associated Press, “Luftwaffe Pilot Sent to Gaol for Five Years,” Warsaw, August 8, 1949, published in Canberra Times, August 9, 1949. http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/page/690899.
Berliner Morgenpost, October 5, 1944.
British United Press, Hamburg, March 13, 1946.
Daily Express, London, June 19, 1945.
Der Spiegel. “Hitler.” July 18, 1966. http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-46407960.html.
International News Service, Stockholm, June 11, 1945.
Keely, Charles. “Peronism Still Strong in Argentina.” Copley News Service, Buenos Aires, December 5, 1964, reprinted in the News and Courier, Charleston, South Carolina, December 6, 1964.
La Prensa, Buenos Aires, August 20, 1945.
Newman, Joseph. “Two Mystery Figures Landed by U-boat.” New York Herald-Tribune, Buenos Aires, July 14, 1945.
New York Times. “Robot Bomb Attacks Here Held ‘Probable’ by Admiral.” January 8, 1945. http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FA0C16F93A5C1B7B93CBA9178AD85F418485F9&scp=2&sq=V-1&st=p.
North American Newspaper Alliance, interview with Eva Braun’s mother, February 18, 1946.
North American Newspaper Alliance, New York, March 3, 1947.
Pearson, Drew. Syndicated column. July 24, 1945.
Pearson, Drew. “Washington Merry-Go-Round.” Bell Syndicate, December 15, 1943.
Reuters, Bad Godesburg, Rhineland, January 19, 1946; published in the Baltimore Sun, January 20, 1946.
Ross, Stanley. “U-Boats Base Spy Surge in Latin America.” Overseas News Agency. Christian Science Monitor, January 24, 1945.
Sunday Chronicle, London, June 17, 1945.
Telegraph Herald. “Claim Nazi Officials Arrive in Spain.” June 21, 1945. http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=XidiAAAAIBAJ&sjid=OXYNAAAAIBAJ&pg=4599,2831598&dq=hitler-in-spain&hl=en.
United Press, Berlin. “Hitler May Have Fled with Bride Before Fall of Berlin.” Miami Daily News, June 10, 1945. http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=qE8yAAAAIBAJ&sjid=yecFAAAAIBAJ&pg=2861,2346002&dq=hitler+fled+berlin+zhukov&hl=en.
United Press, Stockholm, June 11, 1945.
United Press, Rio de Janeiro, October 20, 1945.
United Press, Warsaw. “Hitler Escaped in U-Boat, Says German Pilot,” December 12, 1947, published in St. Petersburg Times, December 13, 1947. http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=fyNPAAAAIBAJ&sjid=504DAAAAIBAJ&pg=4293,888260&dq=hitler-escaped-in-u-boat-says-germanpilot&hl=en.
United Press, Bonn, August 28, 1953.
Walter Winchell, syndicated column, October 26, 1944.
MODERN
Agence France Presse. “Man Says He Saw Hitler After War.” May 31, 1997. http://www.indianexpress.com/Storyold/2523/.
The Associated Press, New York, October 17, 2003.
The Associated Press, Berlin, December 3, 2004.
Cassese, Nicolás. “La Rama nazi de Perón.” La Nación, Buenos Aires, February 16, 1997. http://www.lanacion.com.ar/202464.
Castrillon. Ernesto G., and Luis Casabal. “Historia Viva Busquedas and Yo Fui Testigo.” La Nación, Buenos Aires, March 23, 2008.
Daily Telegraph, “Germany and US ‘Knew Where Eichmann Was in 1952,’” January 9, 2011. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/germany/8248965/Germany-and-US-knew-where-Eichmann-was-in-1952.html.
de Courcy, Anne. “The Dazzling Beauty with a Poison Pen.” Daily Mail, UK, January 9, 2009. http://www.dailymail.co.uk/home/books/article-1109382/The-dazzling-beauty-poison-pen-DIANA-MOSLEY-THE-PURSUIT-OF-LAUGHTER.html.
Edge, Simon. “The Nazi King.” London Daily Express, May 23, 2011. http://dailyexpress.co.uk/posts/view/113232.
Evans, Michael. “‘Unprincipled Ruffian’ Told MI5 of Nazi Plot to Get Gold to Argentina.” Sunday Times, September 4, 2007. http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/article2381177.ece.
Fielding, Nick. Sunday Times, December 28, 2003. http://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?f=34&t=39672
Hoy en la Noticia. “El Pais: Hitler en Chubut.” La Plata, Argentina, July 24, 1997. pdf.diariohoy.net/1997/07/240797CU.PDF.
Jewish Telegraph Agency, Buenos Aires, December 3, 1964.
La Mañana del Sur, Diario Ambito Financiero news group, Buenos Aires, 1996, interview with Araceli Méndez.
Maine Sunday Telegram, Portland, October 29, 2000.
Melman, Yossi. “Tied Up in the Rat Lines.” Haaretz, Tel Aviv, January 17, 2006.
Mirodan, Seamus. “Nazis’ Argentine Village Hide-Out Pulls in Tourists.” London Daily Telegraph, February 14, 2004. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/southamerica/argentina/1454352/Nazis-Argentine-village-hide-out-pulls-in-tourists.html.
New York Times. “Argentina Evades Its Nazi Past.” March 22, 1997. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9E02E2DD153BF931A15750C0A961958260.
New York Times. “Demjanjuk Convicted for Role in Nazi Death Camp.” May 12, 2011. http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/13/world/europe/13nazi.html?_r=1&scp=2&sq=Demjanjuk&st=cse.
New York Times, “Nazis Were Given Safe Haven in U.S., Report Says,” November 13, 2010. http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/14/us/14nazis.html?scp=2&sq=nazis&st=cse.
New York Times, Silvano Santander obituary, August 18, 1987.
Reuters. “Wiesenthal Says Evita Likely Stashed Nazi Loot.” June 26, 1997, published in Página 12 newspaper, Buenos Aires.
Revista Española de Historia Militar magazine, October 2004.
Siemaszko, Corky. “Memo Hit Swiss Over Nazi Loot.” New York Daily News, December 5, 1996. http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/news/1996/12/05/
1996-12-05_memo_hit_swiss_over_nazi_loot.html.
Spiegel Online. “The Long Road to Eichmann’s Arrest.” April 1, 2011. http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/0,1518,754486,00.html.
Taylor, Robert. “Nazi Martin Bormann Is Alive in Paraguay, Says Israeli Ex-spy, Boston Globe, July 26, 1971.
U.S. News & World Report. “Cry for Them, Argentina, Nazi Loot from Holocaust Victims Enriched Eva Perón.” November 15, 1999.
Wiegrefe, Klaus. “The Nazi Criminals Who Became German Spooks.” Der Spiegel, February 16, 2011. www.spiegel.de/international/germany/0,1518,745640,00.html.
ARCHIVES
The National Archives, Kew, London
File ADM 1/ 15798—Woolforce.
File ADM 116/ 5474 & 5475—Admiral Graf Spee crew repatriation.
File ADM 223/ 214—History of 30 Commando Unit, later 30 Assault Unit and 30 Advance Unit.
File ADM 223/ 303—30 Assault Unit War Diary, 1944.
File ADM 223/ 500: N
aval Intelligence Commando Unit.
File HW 18/400: U-880.
File HW 18/406: U-530.
File HW 18/410: U-518.
File HW 18/421: U-235.
File HW 18/431: U-1235.
File KV 2/ 3301: Interrogation of Dietrich Niebuhr.
File WO 171/ 1316: 5th King’s Regiment War Diary, 1944.
King’s College Library Military Archives, London
The History of 30 Assault Unit 1942–1946, Ref GB99.
Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum, Hyde Park, New York
OSS Official Dispatch Ref No. 250.
U.S. Department of Justice
The Office of Special Investigations: Striving for Accountability in the Aftermath of the Holocaust, Department of Justice, Criminal Division, 2006. http://documents.nytimes.com/confidential-report-provides-new-evidence-of-notorious-nazi-cases?ref=us#p=1.
U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), College Park, Maryland
“Axis Espionage and Propaganda in Latin America.” NARA, Record Group 319, Records of the Army Staff, Records of the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-2, Military Intelligence Division. Separate Binder.
“Final Interrogation Report of Edmund Freiherr von Thermann.” July 11, 1945, NARA, Record Group 59, Records of the Department of State, 862.20235/7-1145.
“Final Interrogation Report of Otto Reinebeck.” February 4, 1946, NARA, Record Group 59, Records of the Department of State, 862.20235/ 4-2646.
NA RG 226 Entry 134: Records of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), Director’s Office and Field Station Records.
NA RG 239/ 47: General Patton’s conversation re: Agrigento temples, Sicily.
NA RG 263: Wilhelm Hüttel [Höttl] CIA Name File, Vol. 1.
—Correspondence by cable between Donovan and Dulles, March 24, 1945.
—Leslie to Dulles, April 17, 1945.
—Third Army Preliminary Interrogation Report No.17, June 1945.
NA RG 266—Walter Schellenberg’s draft autobiography, June 1945.
NA-BDC RG 242, A-3343: Hüttel SS Officer File.
OSS Art Looting Investigation Unit Final Report. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, May 1946.
DECLASSIFIED GOVERNMENT DOCUMENTS
Most of the released FBI files are available at http://vault.fbi.gov/adolf-hitler.
Declassified Argentine document, “German Disembarkation at San Clemente del Tuyu,” Coordinación Federal CF-OP-2315 from Central de Reunión to Navy Ministry, April 18, 1945, Argentine National Archive in Buenos Aires. For facsimile copy, see Farago, Aftermath.
Argentine document, “Strictly Secret and Confidential,” Dirección de Coordinación Federal, CF “A” No.9976, October 5, 1960; report received September 1953.
Argentine memorandum, Dirección de Coordinación Federal, DAE 568, October 14, 1952.
CIA report A02592, October 3, 1955.
FBI report and radiograms, Buenos Aires, August 1, 1945.
Letter via U.S. Army Courier Service from Legal Attaché, American Embassy London, to Director Hoover, September 17, 1945.
Letter from Director Hoover to the American Embassy in Buenos Aires, November 13, 1945.
FBI letter to Director Hoover from Los Angeles Bureau, June 5, 1947.
FBI letter, EX 39, from Director Hoover to Legal Attaché, Rio de Janeiro, July 9, 1947.
FBI report, marked “Secret—Air Courier from Legal Attaché, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, to Director Hoover,” dated August 6, 1947.
D. M. Ladd to Hoover, May 15, 1948, NA, RA RG 65 65-55639 (1-24) Box 38, cited in Breitman, U.S. Intelligence and the Nazis.
Gestapo report to Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler, IV/D/4 RSHA, February 17, 1942.
MI5 report, File ref KV/ 2/ 2636, interrogation of Ernesto Hoppe.
Records of the Office of the Secretary of Defense, http://www.archives.gov/iwg/declassified-records/rg-330-defense-secretary/.
U.S. Army report on Ante Paveli by Capt Marion Scott, http://www.jerusalim.or/cd/biblioteka/pavelicpapers/pavelic/ap0015.html.
U.S. Navy report, March 1946, “Sanitation aboard former German Type IX-C,” http://www.uboatarchive.net/DesignStudiesTypeIXC.htm.
OTHER INTERROGATION REPORTS
Friederich von Angellotty-Mackensen, Nuremberg, March 18. 1948. Gumberg Library Digital Collections, Duquesne University, Mussmano Collection. http://digital.library.duq.edu/cdm-musmanno.
Interrogation of German Agents, Gimpel and Colepaugh, Landed on the Coast of Maine from U-1230, dated January 13, 1945. Op-16-Z (SC)A1-2(3)/ EF30 Serial 00170716. Located in the archives of the National Museum of the U.S. Navy, Washington, DC. http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USN/rep/U-1230/.
Consolidated Interrogation Report regarding Hans Helmut von Hummel, by Capt S. L. Faison Jr., OSS Art Looting Investigation Unit, dated October 11, 1945; from Prisoner of War Papers, Combined Services Detailed Interrogation Center, Bad Nenndorf, Germany.
Erich Kempka, interrogated by U.S. agents at Berchtesgaden, June 20 and July 4, 1945.
Robert Ley, Nuremberg, 1945, Interrogation Records Prepared for War Crimes Proceedings at Nuremberg, 1945–47, page 101. http://www.footnote.com/document/231909201/.
“Vier Prinzen zu Schaumburg-Lippe,” listing Supplement of January 15, 1946 to the Consolidated Interrogation Report No. 4, Attachment 76: “Partial List of Purchases for Linz Made in Germany.” http://edocs.fu-berlin.de/docs/servlets/MCRFileNodeServlet/FUDOCS_derivate_000000000030/
vierprinzen_letzte_fassung_copia.pdf;jsessionid=452DFAE5507E3516FFD859EB792902B6?hosts=, hosted by Freie Universität, Berlin.
Oberleutnant zu See (Naval Lieutenant) Heinz Schaeffer & other prisoners from U-977, surrendered Mar del Plata, Argentina, August 17, 1945. http://www.uboatarchive.net/U-977INT.htm.
Albert Speer, Flensburg. USSBS special document, May 22–23, 1945.
Otto Wermuth, interrogation by Argentine authorities 1945. http://www.uboatarchive.net/U-530NAReport.htm.
Cornell University Law Library, “Frau Anni Winter,” November 6, 1945, in Donovan Nuremberg Trial collection, Subdivision 8/Hitler, section 8.02 German (English translation available). http://library2.lawschool.cornell.edu/donovan/show.asp?id=567&query=.
THESES, DISSERTATIONS, AND PAPERS
Bohoslavsky, Ernesto. Contra la Patagonia judía. La familia Eichmann y los nacionalistas Argentinos y Chilenos frente al Plan Andinia (de 1960 a nuestros días). Santiago de Chile, 2008. http://ungs.academia.edu/ebohos/Papers/86439/
Contra_la_Patagonia_judia._La_familia_Eichmann_y_los_nacionalistas_
argentinos_y_chilenos_frente_al_Plan_Andinia_de_1960_a_nuestros_dias_.
“Fuerteventura: geología, naturaleza y actividad humana.” A presentation to Canaries Association for Scientific Education, Fuerteventura, December 5–9, 2007. http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:
pjgK76W-XcUJ:www.vierayclavijo.org/html/pdf/
cuadernillos/07/0712_fuerteventura.pdf+%22Fuerteventura:+geolog%C3%ADa,
+naturaleza+y+actividad+humana%22&hl=en&gl=us
&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEESiaB_
KX2fCx0XOM4pKP-cXpXS96Uc-62bJnkDFsj58b06zmhr
QdQ264BUDbJ0x2w3LW14C69671ZXNYdyiOL_Q2Nhoq9rPQ9fckQy
YWQCH1HCIh5aMlXPD3VhZpNrfOqybAii_9&sig=
AHIEtbRrbZszO9TEPoIlRji_uOMXYk-aZA.
Langer, Josef. “SFM T-43,” online research paper, Vienna, June 2001. http://www.alpenfestung.com/funk_sfm_t_43.htm.
McGaha, R. L. “The Politics of Espionage: Nazi Diplomats and Spies in Argentina, 1933–1945.” PhD dissertation, Ohio University, 2009.
Roland, Fernando Jorge Soto. “Hotel Viena,” research paper, January 2010. http://letras-uruguay.espaciolatino.com/aaa/soto_fernando/gran_hotel_viena_y_el_hotel_baln.htm.
Thorne, Peter, and John McCutchan, The Path to Colossus … an historical look at the development of the electronic computer. A presentation to Engineering Heritage Victoria, June 19, 2008, www.consuleng.com.au/The%20Path%20to%20Colossus%20080827%20re
vcomp.pdf.
OTHER INTERNET REFERENCES
GENERAL
http://www.bletchleypark.org.uk
http://www.cia.gov/library
http://www.circulomilitar.org/Re.htm
http://www.flyingbombsandrockets.com
http://www.gesell.gov.ar/
http://www.geocities.com/~orion47/ (Axis biographical research)
http://www.paperlessarchives.com/hitler.html
http://www.polandinexile.com
http://swissinternees.tripod.com
http://www.trumanlibrary.org/hstpaper/bernsten.htm (Bernard Bernstein Papers)
http://www.uboat.net
http://www.uboataces.com
http://www.v2rocket.com
SPECIFIC WEB PAGES
http://www.30AU.co.uk.
http://admiral-graf-spee.blogspot.com (Depositions to Commission of Enquiry into Nazi Activities in Argentina [CEANA] in Camarasa, Puerto Seguro)
http://www.archives.gov/research/holocaust/finding-aid/civilian/rg-84-argentina.html
http://www.arquitecturaandina.com.ar/anterior.php (biography of architect Alejandro Bustillo, © Revista Arquitectura Andina, Edición No. 4)
http://www.arlindo-correia.com/140402.html (“O Holocausto, Perón e la Argentina”)
http://www.atp.com.ar/verpost.asp?ID=32702
http://www.balkanpeace.org/index.php?index=article&articleid=13742 (Sra Trifkovi, “The Real Genocide in Yugoslavia: Independent Croatia of 1941 Revisited,” Center for Peace in the Balkans, April 21, 2000)
http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/stories/92/a3641492.shtml
http://berliner-unterwelten.de/fuehrer-bunker.328.1.html
http://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/P/Paperclip.html (Operation Paperclip from the History of Rocketry)
docs.fdrlibrary.marist.edu/PSF/BOX37/a335bb02.html (FDR letter to Churchill)
http://www.ellsbury.com/enigmabombe.htm
http://www.emporis.com/application/?nav=building&lng=3&id=1149853/
http://www.enotes.com/topic/DKM_Admiral_Graf_Spee
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_plunder.
http://www.foreantimes.com/features/articles/4435/the_magical_battle_of_britain.html
http://www.frommers.com/destinations/buenosaires/A34264.html#ixzz0wx55TjO
http://www.hochtief.com/hochtief_en/97.jhtml
http://www.holocaustresearchproject.org/ghettos/przemysl.html