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Maker of Patterns

Page 42

by Freeman Dyson


  Damascus, Syria, 194

  Danube River, 22

  Darwin, Charles, 241

  Day Lewis, Cecil, 159–60, 314

  Day Lewis, Daniel, 160

  “Death of a Project” (Dyson), 314

  “Deciphering of the Mycenean Script, The” (Wace), 190

  Defense Department, U.S., 246

  de Hoffmann, Freddy, 210–11, 249, 267

  Delaware, 316

  Democratic Party, 90–91, 116

  Denver, Colo., 88

  Der hochrote Hahn (The Flaming Red Rooster) (Rumpf), 51

  Descartes, René, 12

  Dewey, Robert, 116, 118

  de Witt, Bryce, 124

  DeWitt-Morette, Cécile, 114–17, 121, 124–26, 159, 194

  Dirac, Paul Maurice Adrien, xii, 2–6, 16–17, 22, 101, 129–31, 243

  Disney, Walt, 221

  Dixiecrats, 91, 116

  Doll’s House, A (Ibsen), 228, 230

  Doors of Perception, The (Huxley), 189

  Dortmund, Germany, 52

  Double Helix, The (Watson), xiii

  Downe House school, 39

  Drake, Frank, 271

  Dresden, Germany, 42–43

  Dr. Strangelove (film), 320–21

  Dublin, Ireland, 116, 127

  Dublin Institute for Advanced Study, 116, 124

  Dukas, Helen, 275–76, 290, 315, 325, 345, 347, 349–51

  Düsseldorf, Germany, 21

  Dyson, Alice (sister), xv–xvi, 172, 222, 226, 289, 361

  Dyson, Dorothy (daughter), 268, 272–73, 294, 316, 326–27

  Dyson, Emily (daughter), 294, 308, 327, 345, 364–65, 368–70

  Dyson, Esther (daughter), 168, 180, 192–95, 227, 230, 233–40, 245, 253–55, 259, 264–65, 269, 275, 316, 327–29, 332, 336, 341

  Dyson, George (father), xv–xvi, 2–5, 32, 42–43, 96, 168, 213, 313, 329

  Dyson, George, Jr. (son), xvi, 183, 193, 227, 230, 233–42, 245–48, 253–55, 259, 264, 269, 275, 294, 308, 313, 327–32, 336–41, 364–71, 376–78

  Dyson, Imme Jung (2nd wife), 223–26, 229–38, 244, 247–48, 253–61, 264, 268, 272, 275–76, 289, 308, 311–12, 321–24, 329–32, 338, 344–45, 349, 352–53, 362, 377–79, 382

  Dyson, Katrin, see Halm, Katrin Haefeli (step-daughter)

  Dyson, Mia (daughter), 289–90, 316, 321, 326–27, 380–82

  Dyson, Mildred (mother), xv–xvi, 168, 172, 221, 263, 321, 326–29, 361

  Dyson, Rebecca (daughter), 326

  Dyson, Verena Huber (1st wife), 151–53, 156–62, 165–69, 174–78, 192–94, 198, 222, 226–29, 232, 235–36, 253–54, 257, 260–62

  East Germany, 50

  Eastman Kodak Company, 133, 143

  Eckmann, Beno, 165

  Eddington, Arthur, 27

  Egypt, 216–17, 304–5

  Ehrenburg, Ilya, 207

  Einstein, Albert, 27, 42, 64, 80, 100–104, 107, 124, 147, 150, 186, 266, 275–76, 342, 347–51

  Einstein, Margot, 276, 290

  Einstein: The Life and Times (Clark), 347

  Einstein on Peace (Nathan & Norden), 275

  Eisenhower, Dwight D., 196, 216, 276

  Eliot, T. S., 71, 109–10, 125–26

  Elizabeth II, Queen of England, 311, 358

  England, xi, xiii, 5, 12, 18, 21–22, 25, 28, 31–33, 49, 52, 55–62, 66, 70, 74–78, 93, 98, 101, 105–6, 117, 144, 163–65, 172, 202–4, 216, 230–31, 236, 272, 289–91, 314, 357, 372

  Epps, Emma, 374–75

  Erdos, Paul, 283

  Essen, Germany, 52

  Etzioni, Amitai, 286

  Euclid, 2

  Eureka, 20

  Europe, xv, 6, 22, 37–38, 62, 65, 70, 74, 79–81, 105, 117, 123–25, 137, 142, 145–47, 158, 164, 182, 194–96, 201, 217, 258, 264, 296, 332, 362, 372

  European Southern Observatory, 362

  Evers, Medgar, 302

  Explorer satellite, 253

  Eyges, Leonard, 57, 63

  Eyges, Trudy, 63, 71

  Face to Face (Mehta), 311

  Faraday, Michael, 79, 378

  Farmer, James, 300

  Federal Institute of Technology, 167

  Federation of American Scientists (FAS), 274–76, 281–84, 287, 290–91, 296–98, 317

  Federation of British Industries, 41

  Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS), 171–72, 311

  Fermi, Enrico, 123, 179–80, 201, 302

  Feynman, Richard, 56, 59–62, 71–73, 82–86, 98–99, 104, 110–17, 122, 131, 135, 138–41, 148, 154, 163–64, 167, 196, 200, 208, 316–17

  Fierz, Markus, 162

  Flexner, Abraham, 322

  Florida, 319

  Ford Company, 285

  Foreign Affairs, 269–71

  “Forsaken Merman, The” (Arnold), 221, 226

  Foster, William, 295

  France, xv, 2, 5, 36, 50, 115, 121, 124, 146, 210, 216–17, 281

  Franco, Francisco, 36

  Frankfurt, Germany, 58

  Freiburg, Germany, 44

  French Revolution, 52

  From Immigrant to Inventor (Pupin), 79

  Fuchs, Klaus, 162–64

  Fulbright, William, 298

  Geisel, Theodor Seuss, 210

  Gell-Mann, Murray, 134

  Gelsenkirchen, 51

  General Atomic, 204, 210–14, 222, 233, 241–42, 245–50, 267, 274, 312

  Geneva, Switzerland, 362

  Geneva Convention, 153, 210, 286

  Genoa, Italy, 168

  Georgievitch, Freeman, 208

  Germany, 21–22, 25, 29–31, 37, 48, 51–54, 57, 60, 65, 70, 74, 81, 92, 153, 163, 216–17, 226, 255, 259, 272, 301, 314, 322, 361

  Ghost Train, The (film), 33

  Gibbons, Mila, 227–28

  Gibbs, Willard, 280

  Glasgow, Scotland, 38

  Goddard Spacecraft Center, 293

  Gödel, Kurt, 34, 106–8, 127, 223

  Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von, 68, 251, 333

  Gold, Tommy, 217–18

  Goldman, Hetty, 343

  Gorbachev, Mikhail, xii

  Gordonstoun school, 29–30, 301

  Göttingen, Germany, 71, 243, 310

  Greenbaum, Edward, 325

  “Green Grow the Rushes, O” (song), 48

  Green Revolution, 70

  Groves, Leslie, 325

  Haefeli, Hans Georg, 152, 165, 168, 190, 194, 222, 261

  Haefeli, Verena, see Dyson, Verena Huber

  Hahn, Kurt, 29–30, 36, 301

  Hahn, Lola Warburg, 39–40

  Hahn, Oskar, 29–30, 35–41, 301

  Hahn, Otto, 59

  Half-Life (Close), 202

  Halm, Jason (son-in-law), 341, 377

  Halm, Katrin Haefeli (step-daughter), 151–52, 156–59, 167, 174, 180, 183, 187–88, 205, 226–28, 232, 238–39, 244, 252–56, 261–62, 341, 364, 376–77

  Hamburg, Germany, 40, 45

  Hamm, Germany, 52

  Hanson Island, 364–67, 370

  Hard Way to Peace, The (Etzioni), 286

  Hardy, Godfrey Harold, vii, xi, 1–6, 10, 17–19, 22–24, 27

  Hardy, Thomas, 160

  Harkness Foundation, 56, 117

  Harriman, Averell, 295

  Harvard University, 67, 74, 184, 188–90, 334–36, 379

  Harwell Laboratory, 163–65, 201, 281

  Haverford College, 293

  Hawking, Stephen, 341–42

  Haydn, Franz Joseph, 229, 313

  Heartbreak House (Shaw), 33

  Hegel, Georg, 12

  Heisenberg, Werner, 59, 112–13, 129, 243

  Helyg Farm, 7–9

  Herbert, George, xiv

  Hill, Yelizaveta (Elizabeth) Fyodorovna, 2, 9, 12–13, 16–17

  Himalaya mountain range, 6, 281

  Hiroshima, Japan, 140, 182

  History of the Conquest of Mexico, The (Prescott), 263

  History of the Conquest of Peru, The (Prescott), 263

  Hitchcock, Alfred, 120

  Hitler, Adolf, xi
, xv, 3–5, 18, 21, 31, 42, 57, 60, 129, 216–17

  Hoffmann, Banesh, 347–48

  Holland, 110, 165

  Holton, Gerald, 348

  Homage to Catalonia (Orwell), 36

  Homer, 78, 192

  Houston, Tex., 292–93

  Hu, Ning, 127, 131, 148, 200

  Huber, Charles, 153

  Huls, Germany, 50

  Hungary, 44, 78, 216–17, 297

  Huxley, Aldous, 9, 188–89

  Ibsen, Henrik, 228–30

  Iliad (Homer), 78

  Illinois, 83, 94

  Immigration Service, 198–99

  Imperial College, 38, 309–10

  Incorporated Society of Musicians, 32

  India, 146, 153, 189, 281, 325

  Indiana, 83, 99, 323

  Indiana, University of, 319

  Indian Ocean, 32

  Infeld, Leopold, 150

  Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques (IHÉS), 121

  Institute for Advanced Study, 64, 77, 102, 124, 150, 153, 163, 186, 223, 241, 343

  Institute Housing Project, 111, 151–52, 160

  Institute of Physics, 309

  International Congress of Mathematicians, 166, 194

  International Physics Conference, 157, 162

  Iowa, 94, 98

  Iraq War, 274

  Ireland, 127, 162

  Israel, 304–5, 325–26

  Italy, 54

  Ithaca, N.Y., 56, 72–73, 114–15, 148, 168–73, 180, 217, 329

  see also Cornell University

  Ivy Mike test, 178–79

  Jacobs, Hilde, 75, 92–94, 148, 162

  Japan, 9, 36–37, 68, 80–81, 102, 123, 158, 163–64

  JASON group, 274–76, 360

  Jeffreys, Harold, 27, 32–33

  Jet Propulsion Laboratory, 253, 293

  Johnson, Lyndon B., 275, 289, 302–3

  Joliot, Frédéric, 62

  Jordan, 304

  Journal of the American Optical Society, 360

  Journal of the London Mathematical Society, 34

  Jung family (in-laws), 255, 313, 318, 322–23, 326, 352, 362–63

  see also Dyson, Imme Jung (2nd wife)

  Jupiter, 241, 248, 378

  Käferbock, Richard, 53, 158

  Kai-shek, Chiang, 34

  Källén, Gunnar, 200

  Kanazawa, Japan, 352

  Kansas, 83, 88

  Kant, Immanuel, 12

  Kapitsa, Pyotr, 197

  Kaufman, Bruria, 124

  Kaufner, Margot, 254–57, 262

  Kaysen, Carl, 318–25, 329–30, 349–50

  Keats, John, 265

  Kennan, George, xiv, 76, 217, 222, 278–79, 325

  Kennedy, Edward, 337

  Kennedy, John F., 275, 278–80, 284, 289–95, 301–3, 308, 319, 332, 337

  Kennedy, Robert F., 302

  Kennedy Performing Arts Center, 381

  Keynes, John Maynard, 23, 30

  Key West, Fla., 276

  Khomeini, Ayatollah, 216

  Khrushchev, Nikita, 207, 269, 280, 285, 299

  King, Martin Luther, 300, 332

  King’s College, 23, 78–79

  Kinoshita, Toichiro, 181

  Kip, Arthur, 185, 201

  Kipling, Rudyard, xvi

  Kittel, Charles, 185, 201

  Kitt Peak National Observatory, 220

  Kolmogorov, Andrey, 197

  Kraft durch Freude (Strength through Joy) movement, 31

  Kreisel, Georg, 12, 31, 37, 152, 223, 226, 236, 253–54, 259, 262

  Kreiseliana (Dyson), 152

  Kroll, Norman, 120–21

  Kubrick, Stanley, 320–21

  Kyoto, Japan, 102

  La Jolla, Calif., 204, 210–15, 222–23, 233, 241, 245–69, 315–16, 357–59, 364

  Lakewood, N.J., 156

  Landau, Edmund, 35

  Landau, Lev, 197

  Landau, Matthias, 35–36

  Lapland, Norway, 14

  Lattes, Eugenio, 69, 141–43

  Lawrence, David H., 327

  Lawrence, Ernest, 69

  Lee, Tsung Dao, 179, 225, 232–34, 239–40, 243

  Leeds, England, 105

  Lehmann, Harry, 243–44

  Leibnitz, Gottfried, 12

  Lenard, Andrew, 319–20

  Leningrad, see St. Petersburg, Russia

  Lennox, Ed, 57, 82, 91–92

  Lennox, Helen, 91–92, 165

  Les Houches summer school, 121, 194

  Lie, Trygve, 55

  Lieb, Elliott, 320

  Life, 151

  Lighthill, James, 27, 291–92

  Lilienthal, David, 161

  Lincoln, Abraham, 140, 299–300

  Lincoln College, 357–58

  Lithuania, 65

  “Little Mermaid, The” (Andersen), 221

  Littlewood, John Edensor, 1, 2, 9, 17, 26–28, 35, 320

  Livingstone, Stanley, 174–75

  “Loch Lomond” (song), 48

  Lodge, Oliver, 98

  London, England, xv–xvi, 5, 9–11, 16, 25, 32, 37–42, 162, 172, 187, 191, 251, 311, 361, 378

  Long, Frank, 284, 287, 295

  Long Island, N.Y., 174–76, 228–29, 233–34, 281, 315

  Lörrach, Germany, 162

  Los Alamos, N.Mex., 56–57, 62–63, 72, 86, 163, 177, 196, 210–15, 222–23, 245–50, 274, 282–83, 298, 325

  Los Angeles, Calif., 83, 254, 315

  Lublin, Poland, 21

  Lucerne, Switzerland, 261–62

  Lviv, Ukraine, 282

  Lysenko, Trofim, 129–30

  Macafee, Walter, 57, 70

  Macmillan, Harold, 291

  Magic Mountain, The (Mann), 34

  Malloff, Will, 365–67, 372

  Malory, Thomas, 357–59

  Manchester, England, 24

  Manchuria, 34

  Manhattan Project, 325

  Mann, Thomas, 34

  Manned Spacecraft Center, 292–93

  March on Washington (1963), 296, 299–301

  Mars, 241, 265, 306–7, 339, 345, 378

  Marshak, Robert, 62

  Marshall, George, 76

  Marx, Karl, 26, 130

  Maryland, 293

  Massachusetts, 152, 194

  Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), 57, 74, 132, 154

  Mauritius concentration camp, 31–32

  Max, Claire, 360

  Max Planck Institute for Physics and Astrophysics, 361

  Maxwell, James Clerk, 78–79, 115, 280

  McGovern, George, 341

  McMillan, Edwin, 132

  McPhee, John, 359

  Meany, George, 299

  Mehra, Jagdish, 347–51

  Mehta, Madan Lal, 280–81

  Mehta, Ved, 311–12

  Meitner, Lise, 240

  Mendel, Gregor, 129

  “Merchant Was There with a Forked Beard, A” (song), 173

  Mercury, 345

  Meselson, Matthew, 340

  Metropolitan Opera, 32

  Mexico, 68, 213, 215, 255, 259, 263

  Mexico City, Mexico, 261–64

  Michigan, 90, 165

  Michigan, University of, 82, 124, 138, 153

  Middle East, 28, 53, 305, 309, 325

  Mihailovich, General, 16

  Milner, Yuri, 342

  Minkowski, Hermann, 42

  Mississippi, 302, 317

  Missouri, 83, 188

  Moonchildren (Weller), 379–80

  “Moon River” (song), 345

  Moore, George, 12

  Mordell, Louis, 166

  Morette, Cécile, see DeWitt-Morette, Cécile

  Morrison, Philip, 56, 59, 62–64, 68, 71, 77

  Moscow, Russia, 11, 25, 195–204, 207–10, 279, 286, 294–95, 319

  Moseley, Henry, 24

  Moslem University, 146

  Motchane, Léon, 121

  Mott, Nevill, 62, 105

  Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus, 47

  Mugabe, Robert, 375


  Müller, Edith, 174

  Münich, Germany, 361–63

  Münster, University of, 42, 75, 92

  Münster Municipal Orchestra, 44

  Münster Opera Company, 47

  Murder in the Cathedral (Eliot), 109

  Nagasaki, Japan, 60, 123, 182

  Nambu, Yoichiro, 181

  Napoleon, Bonaparte, xii, 66

  Nassau, Bahamas, 291

  Nasser, Gamal, 216

  Nathan, Otto, 275, 347–48, 351

  National Academy of Sciences, 310–11

  National Fire Service, 35–37

  National Gallery, 109

  National Science Foundation, 196

  Nature, 206, 209

  Navajo Indians, 87

  Navy, Army and Air Force Institutes (NAAFI), 44–46

  Navy, U.S., 276

  Nebraska, 94

  Ne’eman, Yuval, 304–5

  Nehru, Jawaharlal, 98, 189

  Nevada, 86, 94

  New Jersey, 156, 254, 328

  New Mexico, 72, 85–86, 114

  “New Symmetry of Partitions, A” (Dyson), 333

  Newton, Isaac, 30

  New York, N.Y., 32, 55, 72, 78, 105, 109, 117–18, 134, 138, 157–58, 164, 168, 179, 187, 216, 226–28, 234, 252, 272, 276–77, 290–92, 310–11, 342, 379

  see also Columbia University

  New Yorker, 151, 359

  New York Herald Tribune, 313

  New York State, 83, 315

  see also Ithaca, N.Y.; Rochester, N.Y.; Syracuse, N.Y.

  New York Times, 200, 379

  Niebuhr, Reinhold, xiv, 109–10

  Niels Bohr Institute, 116

  Nixon, Richard, 275, 340

  Nobel Prize for Chemistry, 98

  Nobel Prize for Literature, 125

  Nobel Prize for Physics, 102, 116, 118, 121, 154, 179, 239–40, 316–17, 329

  No First Use policy, 278–79, 297–98

  Northern Isles, 365–66

  Notre Dame University, 282–83

  Oakeshott, Walter, 357–59

  Obolensky, Prince Dimitri, 2, 9–11, 16

  Ohio, 70, 83, 99, 144

  Okinawa, Japan, 37

  Oklahoma, 83–85

  Oldstone Conference, 153

  Onassis, Jacqueline Kennedy, 303

  “Open Mind, The” (Oppenheimer), 139

  Oppenheimer, Kitty, xiv, 226–27, 230–31, 303, 310, 320–24

  Oppenheimer, Robert, xiv, 63–64, 67–71, 80, 99–103, 108–12, 117–22, 125–26, 130–31, 134–41, 145, 150, 153–56, 161–62, 167, 176–77, 186–87, 193–95, 206, 212, 219, 226, 230–31, 245–46, 252, 266, 271, 302–3, 310, 315, 318, 321–25

  Orbiting Astronomical Observatories (OAO), 292

  Orgel, Leslie, 312

  Orion project, 242, 267, 270, 283, 295–96, 314

  Orwell, George, 36

  Ostflüchtlingen, 53

  Oswald, Lee Harvey, 302

  Oxford, England, 357–58

  Oxford University, 2, 100, 131, 182

  Padfield, Henry, 13, 16

  Pais, Abraham, 110, 120

  Pakistan, 309

  Palestine, 325

  Panofsky, Dora and Erwin, 374–75

  Panofsky, Wolfgang, 336, 375

 

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