Delphi Complete Works of William Dean Howells

by William Dean Howells

  Nothing could be handsomer than the whole effect he made in this costume, and his honest face was a pleasure to look at, though its intelligence was of a kind so wholly different from the intelligence of Maxwell’s face, that Mrs. Maxwell always had a struggle with herself before she could allow that it was intelligence at all. He was very polite to her; he always brought her flowers, and he opened doors, and put down windows, and leaped to his feet for every imaginable occasion of hers, in a way that Maxwell never did, and somehow a way that the polite men of her world did not, either. She had to school herself to believe him a gentleman, and she would not accept a certain vivid cleanliness he had as at all aristocratic; she said it was too fresh, and he ought to have carried a warning placard of “Paint.” She found that Godolphin had one great and constant merit: he believed in Maxwell’s genius as devoutly as she did herself. This did not prevent him from coming every day with proposals for changes in the play, more or less structural. At one time he wished the action laid in some other country and epoch, so as to bring in more costume and give the carpenter something to do; he feared that the severity of the mise en scène would ruin the piece. At another time he wanted lines taken out of the speeches of the inferior characters and put into his own, to fatten the part, as he explained. At other times he wished to have paraphrases of passages that he had brought down the house with in other plays written into this; or scenes transposed, so that he would make a more effective entrance here or there. There was no end to his inventions for spoiling the simplicity and truthfulness of Maxwell’s piece, which he yet respected for the virtues in it, and hoped the greatest things from.

  One afternoon he arrived with a scheme for a very up-to-date scene in the last act; have it a supper instead of a dinner, and then have a skirt-dancer introduced, as society people had been having Carmencita. “When Haxard dies, you know,” he explained, “it would be tremendously effective to have the woman catch him in her arms, and she would be a splendid piece of color in the picture, with Haxard’s head lying in her lap, as the curtain comes down with a run.”

  At this suggestion Mrs. Maxwell was too indignant to speak; her husband merely said, with his cold smile, “Yes; but I don’t see what it would have to do with the rest of the play.”

  “You could have it,” said Godolphin, “that he was married to a Mexican during his Texas episode, and this girl was their daughter.” Maxwell still smiled, and Godolphin deferred to his wife: “But perhaps Mrs. Maxwell would object to the skirt-dance?”

  “Oh, no,” she answered, ironically, “I shouldn’t mind having it, with Carmencita in society for a precedent. But,” she added, “the incident seems so out of keeping with the action and the temperament of the play, and everything. If I were to see such a thing on the stage, merely as an impartial spectator, I should feel insulted.”

  Godolphin flushed. “I don’t see where the insult would come in. You mightn’t like it, but it would be like anything else in a play that you were not personally concerned in.”

  “No, excuse me, Mr. Godolphin. I think the audience is as much concerned in the play as the actor or the author, and if either of these fails in the ideal, or does a bit of clap-trap when they have wrought the audience up in expectation of something noble, then they insult the audience — or all the better part of it.”

  “The better part of the audience never fills the house,” said the actor.

  “Very well. I hope my husband will never write for the worse part.”

  “And I hope I shall never play to it,” Godolphin returned, and he looked hurt at the insinuation of her words.

  “It isn’t a question of all that,” Maxwell interposed, with a worried glance at his wife. “Mr. Godolphin has merely suggested something that can be taken into the general account; we needn’t decide it now. By the way,” he said to the actor, “have you thought over that point about changing Haxard’s crime, or the quality of it? I think it had better not be an intentional murder; that would kill the audience’s sympathy with him from the start, don’t you think? We had better have it what they call a rencontre down there, where two gentlemen propose to kill each other on sight. Greenshaw’s hold on him would be that he was the only witness of the fight, and that he could testify to a wilful murder if he chose. Haxard’s real crime must be the killing of Greenshaw.”

  “Yes,” said Godolphin, and he entered into the discussion of the effect this point would have with the play. Mrs. Maxwell was too much vexed to forgive him for making the suggestion which he had already dropped, and she left the room for fear she should not be able to govern herself at the sight of her husband condescending to temporize with him. She thought that Maxwell’s willingness to temporize, even when it involved no insincerity, was a defect in his character; she had always thought that, and it was one of the things that she meant to guard him against with all the strength of her zeal for his better self. When Godolphin was gone at last, she lost no time in coming back to Maxwell, where he sat with the manuscript of his play before him, apparently lost in some tangle of it. She told him abruptly that she did not understand how, if he respected himself, if he respected his own genius, he could consider such an idea as Godolphin’s skirt-dance for an instant.

  “Did I consider it?” he asked.

  “You made him think so.”

  “Well,” returned Maxwell, and at her reproachful look he added, “Godolphin never thought I was considering it. He has too much sense, and he would be astonished and disgusted if I took him in earnest and did what he wanted. A lot of actors get round him over there, and they fill him up with all sorts of stage notions, and what he wants of me is that I shall empty him of them and yet not put him to shame about them. But if you keep on in that way you took with him he’ll throw me over.”

  “Well, let him!” cried Mrs. Maxwell. “There are twenty other actors who would jump at the chance to get such a play.”

  “Don’t you believe it, my dear. Actors don’t jump at plays, and Godolphin is the one man for me. He’s young, and has the friendly regard from the public that a young artist has, and yet he isn’t identified with any part in particular, and he will throw all his force into creating this, as he calls it.”

  “I can’t bear to have him use that word, Brice. You created it.”

  “The word doesn’t matter. It’s merely a technical phrase. I shouldn’t know where to turn if he gave it up.”

  “Pshaw! You could go to a manager.”

  “Thank you; I prefer an actor. Now, Louise, you must not be so abrupt with Godolphin when he comes out with those things.”

  “I can’t help it, dearest. They are insulting to you, and insulting to common-sense. It’s a kindness to let him know how they would strike the public. I don’t pretend to be more than the average public.”

  “He doesn’t feel it a kindness the way you put it.”

  “Then you don’t like me to be sincere with him! Perhaps you don’t like me to be sincere with you about your play?”

  “Be as sincere with me as you like. But this — this is a matter of business, and I’d rather you wouldn’t.”

  “Rather I wouldn’t say anything at all?” demanded Louise.

  “I didn’t say so, and you know I didn’t; but if you can’t get on without ruffling Godolphin, why, perhaps—”

  “Very well, then, I’ll leave the room the next time he comes. That will be perfectly simple; and it will be perfectly simple to do as most other people would — not concern myself with the play in any way from this out. I dare say you would prefer that, too, though I didn’t quite expect it to come to that before our honeymoon was out.”

  “Oh, now, my dear!”

  “You know it’s so. But I can do it! I might have expected it from a man who was so perfectly self-centred and absorbed. But I was such a fool—” Her tears came and her words stopped.

  Maxwell leaned forward with his thin face between his hands. This made him miserable, personally, but he was not so miserable but his artistic consci
ousness could take note of the situation as a very good one, and one that might be used effectively on the stage. He analyzed it perfectly in that unhappy moment. She was jealous of his work, which she had tolerated only while she could share it, and if she could not share it, while some other was suffered to do so, it would be cruel for her. But he knew that he could not offer any open concession now without making bad worse, and he must wait till the right time for it came. He had so far divined her, without formulating her, that he knew she would be humiliated by anything immediate or explicit, but would later accept a tacit repentance from him; and he instinctively forebore.

  III.

  For the present in her resentment of his willingness to abase his genius before Godolphin, or even to hold it in abeyance, Mrs. Maxwell would not walk to supper with her husband in the usual way, touching his shoulder with hers from time to time, and making herself seem a little lower in stature by taking the downward slope of the path leading from their cottage to the hotel. But the necessity of appearing before the people at their table on as perfect terms with him as ever had the effect that conduct often has on feeling, and she took his arm in going back to their cottage, and leaned tenderly upon him.

  Their cottage was one of the farthest from the hotel, and the smallest and quietest. In fact there was yet no one in it but themselves, and they dwelt there in an image of home, with the sole use of the veranda and the parlor, where Maxwell had his manuscripts spread about on the table as if he owned the place. A chambermaid came over from the hotel in the morning to put the cottage in order, and then they could be quite alone there for the rest of the day.

  “Shall I light the lamp for you, Brice?” his wife asked, as they mounted the veranda steps.

  “No,” he said, “let us sit out here,” and they took the arm-chairs that stood on the porch, and swung to and fro in silence for a little while. The sea came and went among the rocks below, marking its course in the deepening twilight with a white rope of foam, and raving huskily to itself, with now and then the long plunge of some heavier surge against the bowlders, and a hoarse shout. The Portland boat swam by in the offing, a glitter of irregular lights, and the lamps on the different points of the Cape blinked as they revolved in their towers. “This is the kind of thing you can get only in a novel,” said Maxwell, musingly. “You couldn’t possibly give the feeling of it in a play.”

  “Couldn’t you give the feeling of the people looking at it?” suggested his wife, and she put out her hand to lay it on his.

  “Yes, you could do that,” he assented, with pleasure in her notion; “and that would be better. I suppose that is what would be aimed at in a description of the scene, which would be tiresome if it didn’t give the feeling of the spectator.”

  “And Godolphin would say that if you let the carpenter have something to do he would give the scene itself, and you could have the effect of it at first hand.”

  Maxwell laughed. “I wonder how much they believe in those contrivances of the carpenter themselves. They have really so little to do with the dramatic intention; but they have been multiplied so since the stage began to make the plays that the actors are always wanting them in. I believe the time will come when the dramatist will avoid the occasion or the pretext for them.”

  “That will be after Godolphin’s time,” said Mrs. Maxwell.

  “Well, I don’t know,” returned Maxwell. “If Godolphin should happen to imagine doing without them he would go all lengths.”

  “Or if you imagined it and let him suppose he had. He never imagines anything of himself.”

  “No, he doesn’t. And yet how perfectly he grasps the notion of the thing when it is done! It is very different from literature, acting is. And yet literature is only the representation of life.”

  “Well, acting is the representation of life at second-hand, then, and it ought to be willing to subordinate itself. What I can’t bear in Godolphin is his setting himself up to be your artistic equal. He is no more an artist than the canvas is that the artist paints a picture on.”

  Maxwell laughed. “Don’t tell him so; he won’t like it.”

  “I will tell him so some day, whether he likes it or not.”

  “No, you mustn’t; for it isn’t true. He’s just as much an artist in his way as I am in mine, and, so far as the public is concerned, he has given more proofs.”

  “Oh, his public!”

  “It won’t do to despise any public, even the theatre-going public.” Maxwell added the last words with a faint sigh.

  “It’s always second-rate,” said his wife, passionately. “Third-rate, fourth-rate! Godolphin was quite right about that. I wish you were writing a novel, Brice, instead of a play. Then you would be really addressing refined people.”

  “It kills me to have you say that, Louise.”

  “Well, I won’t. But don’t you see, then, that you must stand up for art all the more unflinchingly if you intend to write plays that will refine the theatre-going public, or create a new one? That is why I can’t endure to have you even seem to give way to Godolphin.”

  “You must stand it so long as I only seem to do it. He’s far more manageable than I expected him to be. It’s quite pathetic how docile he is, how perfectly ductile! But it won’t do to browbeat him when he comes over here a little out of shape. He’s a curious creature,” Maxwell went on with a relish in Godolphin, as material, which his wife suffered with difficulty. “I wonder if he could ever be got into a play. If he could he would like nothing better than to play himself, and he would do it to perfection; only it would be a comic part, and Godolphin’s mind is for the serious drama.” Maxwell laughed. “All his artistic instincts are in solution, and it needs something like a chemical agent to precipitate them, or to give them any positive character. He’s like a woman!”

  “Thank you,” said Mrs. Maxwell.

  “Oh, I mean all sorts of good things by that. He has the sensitiveness of a woman.”

  “Is that a good thing? Then I suppose he was so piqued by what I said about his skirt-dance that he will renounce you.”

  “Oh, I don’t believe he will. I managed to smooth him up after you went out.”

  Mrs. Maxwell sighed. “Yes, you are very patient, and if you are patient, you are good. You are better than I am.”

  “I don’t see the sequence exactly,” said Maxwell.

  They were both silent, and she seemed to have followed his devious thought in the same muse, for when he spoke again she did not reproach him with an equal inconsequence. “I don’t know whether I could write a novel, and, besides, I think the drama is the supreme literary form. It stands on its own feet. It doesn’t have to be pushed along, or pulled along, as the novel does.”

  “Yes, of course, it’s grand. That’s the reason I can’t bear to have you do anything unworthy of it.”

  “I know, Louise,” he said, tenderly, and then again they did not speak for a little while.

  He emerged from their silence, at a point apparently very remote, with a sigh. “If I could only know just what the feelings of a murderer really were for five minutes, I could out-Shakespeare Shakespeare in that play. But I shall have to trust to the fall of man, and the general depravity of human nature, I suppose. After all, there’s the potentiality of every kind of man in every man. If you’ve known what it is to hate, you’ve known what it is to kill.”

  “I felt once as if I had killed you,” she said, and then he knew that she was thinking of a phase of their love which had a perpetual fascination for them both. “But I never hated you.”

  “No; I did the hating,” he returned, lightly.

  “Ah, don’t say so, dear,” she entreated, half in earnest.

  “Well, have it all to yourself, then,” he said; and he rose and went indoors, and lighted the lamp, and she saw him get out the manuscript of his play, while she sat still, recalling the time when she had tried to dismiss him from her thoughts upon a theory of his unworthiness. He had not yet spoken of love to her then, but
she felt as if she had refused to listen to him, and her remorse kept his image before her in an attitude of pathetic entreaty for at least a hearing. She knew that she had given him reason, if she had not given him courage, to believe that she cared for him; but he was too proud to renew the tacit approaches from which she had so abruptly retreated, and she had to invite them from him.

  When she began to do this with the arts so imperceptible to the single-mindedness of a man, she was not yet sure whether she could endure to live with him or not; she was merely sure that she could not live without him, or, to be more specific, without his genius, which she believed no one else appreciated as she did. She believed that she understood his character better than any one else, and would know how to supplement it with her own. She had no ambition herself, but she could lend him a more telescopic vision in his, and keep his aims high, if his self-concentration ever made him short-sighted. He would write plays because he could not help it, but she would inspire him to write them with the lofty sense of duty she would have felt in writing them if she had his gifts.

  She was as happy in their engagement and as unhappy as girls usually are during their courtship. It is the convention to regard those days as very joyous, but probably no woman who was honest about the fact would say that they were so from her own experience. Louise found them full of excitement and an interest from which she relaxed at times with such a sense of having strained forward to their end that she had a cold reluctance from Maxwell, and though she never dreamed of giving him up again, she sometimes wished she had never seen him. She was eager to have it all over, and be married and out of the way, for one thing because she knew that Maxwell could never be assimilated to her circumstance, and she should have no rest till she was assimilated to his. When it came to the dinners and lunches, which the Hilary kinship and friendship made in honor of her engagement, she found that Maxwell actually thought she could make excuse of his work to go without him, and she had to be painfully explicit before she could persuade him that this would not do at all. He was not timid about meeting her friends, as he might very well have been; but, in comparison with his work, he apparently held them of little moment, and at last he yielded to her wishes rather than her reasons. He made no pretence of liking those people, but he gave them no more offence than might have been expected. Among the Hilary cousins there were several clever women, who enjoyed the quality of Maxwell’s somewhat cold, sarcastic humor, and there were several men who recognized his ability, though none of them liked him any better than he liked them. He had a way of regarding them all at first as of no interest, and then, if something kindled his imagination from them, of showing a sudden technical curiosity, which made the ladies, at least, feel as if he were dealing with them as so much material. They professed to think that it was only a question of time when they should all reappear in dramatic form, unless Louise should detect them in the manuscript before they were put upon the stage and forbid his using them. If it were to be done before marriage they were not sure that she would do it, or could do it, for it was plain to be seen that she was perfectly infatuated with him. The faults they found in him were those of manner mostly, and they perceived that these were such as passion might forgive to his other qualities. There were some who said that they envied her for being so much in love with him, but these were not many; and some did not find him good-looking, or see what could have taken her with him.