The Adventures of Ibn Battuta: A Muslim Traveler of the Fourteenth Century
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Ahaggar mountains
Ahsan Shah, Jalal al-Din, sultan
’Ain al-Mulk, rebellion of
Air
Ajlun
akhis
see also fityan
Akhmim
Akko see Acre
Akkridur see Egridur
Aksaray
’Ala al-Din mosque
’Ala al-Din Muhammad
al-Andalus see Andalusia
Alanya
’Alaya see Alanya
Alburz mountains
Aleppo
Alexandria
Alfonso XI, king
Algeciras
Algeria
Algiers
Alhama
Alhambra
Aligarh see Koil
’Ali ibn Abi Talib, caliph
’alim
see also ’ulama
Almohads
alms giving
Alughu, khan
Amasiya see Amasya
Amasya
amir
caravan leader
military commander
amir al-hajj
amirs, of Turkish Anatolia
Amroha
Amu Darya River
’Anah
Anatolia
society and culture
see also Turks
Andalusia
Muslim emigrants from
Andarab River
Andronicus II, emperor
Andronicus III, emperor
Annaba see Buna
Antalya
Aqaba (town)
Aqaba, gulf of
Arabia
see also Mecca, Medina, Yemen
Arabian Sea
Arabic language
Arab nomads
’Arafat, plain of
Aragon see Aragon-Catalonia
Aragon-Catalonia
Aral Sea
arid belt, historical importance of
Armenia, Armenians
Arya Chakravarti (king)
Arz al-Rum see Erzurum
Arzanjan see Erzincan
Ashqelon
Asia Minor see Anatolia
Asilah
Asir
Assiou
Astrakhan
Aswan
Asyut
atabeg
Atlantic Ocean
trade on Moroccan coast of
Awliya, Nizam al-Din
Ayas
Aya Soluk
Aybek, Qutb al-Din, sultan
’Aydhab
commercial importance of
Aydin, amirate of
Azak
Azelik see Takadda
Azerbaijan
Azov see Azak
Azov, sea of
Bab al-Mandeb, strait of
Babylon
Bahmani sultanate
Bahrain
Bahri Mamluks see Mamluk sultanate
al-Balafiqi, Abu l’Barakat
Balikesir
Balkh
Ballish see Velez Malaga
Bamako
Bambuk
Bandar-e-Ma’shur see Machul
Bandar Salawat see Chilaw
bandits and pirates
in Strait of Gibraltar
in India
in Morocco
in Spain
Bantu-speaking people
Banu Hanifa
Banu Hilal
see also Arab nomads
Banu Marin see Marinid sultanate
Banu Nabhan
al-Baqi’
Barah Nagar
baraka
Barani, Zia al-Din
Barcelona
Basra
Battala see Puttalam
Batu, khan
Bayalun, princess
Bayn al-Qasrayn
Bayt al-Faqih
Beijing
Beirut
Beja (people)
Beja (town)
Bengal
Bengal, Bay of
Berbers
and Marinid dynasty
and Sufism
Berganma
Berke, khan
Bethlehem
Biba
Bibliothèque Nationale
Bichaqchi, Akhi
Bijaya
bilad al-sudan see Mali, Sudan
Bir al–Ksaib
Birgi
Bish Dagh
Bistam
Black Death
and epidemic in India
causes and treatment
in Ifriqiya
in Spain
origins and spread of
social effects of
see also plague
Black Sea
Bone see Buna
Booksellers, madrasa of the
Borneo
Bosphorus
Bougie see Bijaya
bubonic plague see Black Death, plague
Buda
Buddhism, Buddhists
Bukhara
al-Bukhari
Bulgaria, kingdom of
Bulghar
Buna
Burckhardt, John
Burdur
Bure
Burgomadzhary see Machar
Burhan al-Din
Burhanpur Gap
Burma
Bursa
Burton, Richard
al-Bushri family
al-Bushri, Muhammad see Al-Bushri family
Byzantine empire
and Khanate of Kipchak
and Turkish expansion
decline of
see also Anatolia, Turks
Cagliari
Cairo
architecture of
Black Death in
maps
population of
society and economy
see also Mamluk sultanate
Calahora
Calicut
Caliphate, High see Abbasid Caliphate
Caliphs, mosque of the
Cambay
Cambay, Gulf of
camels
canal du Sahel
Cannanore
Canton
Cape Comorin
caravans
of hajj pilgrims: from Damascus
from Egypt
from North Africa
from Yemen
of Iraq
organization of
trans-Saharan
caravanserais see khans
Caria
Caspian Sea
Castile, kingdom of
Catalans
Catalonia see Aragon-Catalonia
Caucasus mountains
Ceuta
intellectual life of
maps
political importance of
trade of
Ceylon
Chagatay, khanate of
Chagatay, son of Genghis Khan
Champa
Charikar
Chaul
Chelif River
Chilaw
China, Chinese
envoys to India
in Persia
see also Yuan dynasty
Chinggis Khan
see also Mongols
Chishti brotherhood
Chittagong
Choban family
Chola empire
Christianity, Christians
in Anatolia
in Crimea
in Persia
Cilicia
Citidel, of Cairo
Cizre
Collection of Histories
colleges see madrasas
Constantine
Constantinople
Cordova
cosmopolitanism
defined
in Islamic society
in Ilkhanid Persia
cowrie shells
Crimea
Crusade, fourth
Cyprus
Cyrenaica
Dacca
dallal
Darmanhur
Damascus
> as center of learning
great mosque of
Mamluk capital in Syria
maps
Mongol attack on
society and economy
trade of
Damietta
Danube river
Dar al-Islam
defined
Muslim allegiance to
Daulatabad
capital of sultanate
map
Deccan
Défrémery, C.
Delhi, sultanate of
and west coast of India
government of
international relations of
lavish spending in
map
origins of
rebellions against
rule in Bengal
Delhi (city)
as center of Muslim culture
architecture of
capital of sultanate
maps
Denizli
Deogir see Daulatabad
Dhar
Dhibat al-Mahal see Maldive islands
dhikr
Dhofar see Zafar
dhow see ships
Dhu l-Hulaifa
Dinawar see Dondra
Divehi
Djerba island
Dnieper river
Doab
Dome of the Rock
Dondra
Don river
Dugha, official in Mali
East African coast, society and economy of
Eastern Hemisphere, as subject of history see intercommunicating zone
Eastern Maghrib see Ifriqiya
Ecumene, Afro-Eurasian see intercommunicating zone
education, Islamic
curriculum
in Morocco
in Mecca
memorization in
Egridir
Egypt
ancient ruins of
Black Death in
see also Cairo, Mamluk sultanate
Egypt, upper
Ephesus see Aya Suluk
Erzincan
Erzurum
Ethiopia
Euphrates river
Europe, Black Death in
Faid, map
Famagusta
faqih, defined
farba (governor)
Fars
Fatima, daughter of Muhammad
Fatimid dynasty
Fattan see Pattan
Feast of the Sacrifice
Fez
as center of learning
founding of
maps
Marinid capital
society and economy
Fez Jdid (New Fez)
fityan associations
fiqh
see also legal schools, shari’a
forty days, as conventional figure
Frescobaldi (Italian traveler)
Fua Mulak island
see also Maldive islands
Fuengirola see Suhayl
Fujian see Fukien province
funduq see khan
Fustat
futuwwa
see also fityan associations
Fuzhou
Gabès
Gabriel, angel
Galata
Galilee
Gallipoli
Gampola
Gandhar
Gao
Ganges river
Gaykhatu, khan
Gaza
Genii river
Genoa, Genoese
Ghadamès
Ghana
al-Ghari, Kamal al-Din ’Abdallah
Ghassana see Bayt al-Faqih
Ghazan, ilkhan
ghazis
see also Turks
Ghazna
Ghaznavid dynasty
Ghiyath al-Din, sultan
Ghurid dynasty
al-Ghuta
Gibb, Sir Hamilton
Gibraltar, strait of, historical importance of
Gibraltar (city)
Goa see Sandapur
Golan Heights
gold, of African Sudan
Golden Horde
see also Kipchak, khanate of
Golden Horn
Goynuk
Granada, kingdom of see Nasrid sultnate
Granada (city)
Grand Canal
Grand Kabylie mountains
Great Swamp
Greeks see Byzantine empire; Christianity, Christians, in Anatolia; Constantinople
griot
Guardafui, Cape see Ras Asir
Guinea, republic of
Gujarat
Gumushane
Gupta empire
Gwalior
Hacho, Mount
hadith, defined
al-Hadrami, ’Abdullah ibn Muhammad vizier
Hafsid sultanate
Hagia Sophia
Hajar mountains
hajj
rites of
see also caravans
al Hajj (title)
hajjis
Hakluyt Society
Haleb see Aleppo
Hali
al-Hallaniyah
Hamadan
Hamid, amirate of
hammam
Hanafi legal school see legal schools
Hanbali legal school see legal schools
Hangzhou
Haram, in Mecca
al-Harawi, Muhammad
Harun al-Rashid, caliph
al-Hasa
Hasan, son of ’Ali
al-Hasan, sultan
al-Hasani, Abu Muhammad ’Abdallah
al-Hawih, Pehlewan Muhammad
Hazar Sutun see Thousand Pillars, Hall of the
Hebron
Herat
Hijaz, Hijaz mountains
Hijaz railway
al-Hilla
Hinawr see Honavar
Hindu Kush
Hindus
influence on Islamic art
in revolt against sultanate
on west coast of India
under Muslim rule
Hiw
Hodgson, Marshall
Hoggar mountains see Ahaggar mountains
Holy Land see Judaea, Palestine
Holy Sepulchre, church of the
Horns
Honavar
Honein
Hoysalas kingdom
Hu see Hiw
Huang He
al-Hufuf
see also al-Hasa
Hukkar mountains see Ahaggar mountains
Hulegu, ilkhan
Hurmuz (city)
Hurmuz sultanate
Hurnasab, wife of Ibn Battuta
Husayn, Qutb al-Din
Husayn, son of ’Ali
Husuni Kubwa
Ibadis
Iberia, Iberian peninsula
Christian conquest of
Ibn ’Asim, Abu l’Kasim
Ibn al-Athir
Ibn al-Khatib
Ibn al-Rifa’i, Ahmad
Ibn Battouta (boat)
Ibn Battuta, Abu ’Abdallah Muhammad
academic and legal studies
adminstration of tomb
allegiance to Dar al-Islam
and Muhammad Tughluq
and plot to conquer Maldive islands
and Sufism
appointed envoy to China
arrested in Delhi
attitude toward Jews
attitude toward people of the Sudan
attitude toward Shi’a
captured by bandits
character and personality
children of
compared to Marco Polo
Constantinople journey
early life and education
East Africa journey
expenditures in India
family of
illnesses of
in Anatolia
in Arabia and Yemen
in Bengal
in Ceylon
in Chagatay khanate
in China
/> income and gifts received
in Delhi
in Egypt
in Ifriqiya
in Iraq and Persia
in Kipchak khanate
in Ma’bar sultanate
in Maldive islands
in Mali (Sudan)
in Mecca
in northern India
in Southeast Asia
in Spain
in Syria and Palestine
in west coastal India
journey across North Africa
journeys across Sahara desert
languages of
later life and death
marriages
miles traveled
return to Morocco
service as qadi
slaves and concubines of
summary of life
see also Rihla
Ibn Hajar
Ibn Jubayr
quoted
Ibn Juzayy, Abu ’Abdallah Muhammad
collaboration with Ibn Battuta
scholarship of
Ibn Khafif, Abu ’Abdallah
Ibn Khaldun, ’Abd al-Rahman
Ibn Majid, Ahmad
Ibn Mansur, ’Ali
Ibn Marzuk, Muhammad
Ibn Mustafa, ’Abd al-Rahman
Ibn Sulayman, al-Hasan, sultan
Ibn Taymiyya
Ibn ’Ujayl, Ahmad
Ibn Wadrar, Abu Ziyan, vizier
Ibn Ziri
Ibrahim, ship’s captain
Ibyar
‘Id al-Adha see Feast of the Sacrifice
‘Id al-Fitr
Idfu
Idhaj
al-Idrisi
Ifriqiya
ihram (garment and state of sanctity)
ijaza (certificate)
Ilkhan, defined
Ilkhans, khanate of the
Chinese influence on
conversion to Islam
disintegration of
map
rule in Anatolia
wars of
imam
prayer leader
shi’a leader
In Azaoua
Ince Minare, madrasa
India, west coast, society and trade of
see also Bengal; Delhi, sultanate of; Ma’bar sultanate
Indian Ocean
Indo-Muslims
Indonesia
Indus river
intercommunicating zone, defined
Iran see Persia
Irano-Semitic region
Iraq
see also Baghdad; Ilkhans, khanate of the
Iraq al-Ajami
Irtisch river
Isaac
Isfahan
Islam
and Black Death
beginnings of
egalitarianism in
expansion of: in Africa
in Anatolia
in China and Southeast Asia
in India
in Indian Ocean region
in Kipchak khanate
in Maldive islands
western historical view of
see also Shi’ism
Izeh see Idhaj
Izmir
Izmit
Iznik
Jabal al-Musa see Hacho, Mount
Jabal Sabir
Jacob
Jaffna, kingdom
Jahanpanah
Jains
Jalali
jalba
Jam
Jamal al-Din Muhammad, sultan
Jamboli
Jandarids, amirate of the
Jarun (Jirun)
Java
Jaxartes river see Syr Darya river
Jazira
Jazirat al-Maghrib
Jazirat ibn ’Umar see Cizre
Jerusalem
Jibal
Jibla see Jubla
Jidda
jihad
Joseph
Jubla
Judaea
judge see qadi
junks, Chinese see ships
Jurfattan see Cannanore