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The Washingtons

Page 47

by Flora Fraser


  “York and Gloucester”: GW to Thomas McKean, September 23, 1781, PGW/EA.

  “during the night”: Diaries, entry for September 28, 1781, PGW.

  “began to play”: Diaries, entry for October 9, 1781, PGW.

  “act of destruction”: Thacher, Military Journal, 340.

  “scarce any annoyance”: Harrison, ed., Memoir of Tilghman, 105.

  “bring down both”: JPC to MW, October 12, 1781, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 187–88.

  “and illustrious father”: Henry Knox to Clement Biddle, November 11, 1781, Henry Knox Papers, GLC.

  “change in lodgings”: JPC to MW, October 12, 1781, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 187–88.

  on October 8: Lucy Flucker Knox to Henry Knox, October 8, 1781, Henry Knox Papers, GLC.

  “of the trenches”: Lucy Flucker Knox to Henry Knox, October 16, 1781, Henry Knox Papers, GLC.

  “camp very shortly”: Lucy Flucker Knox to Henry Knox, October 16, 1781, Henry Knox Papers, GLC.

  “a true Virginian”: Lucy Flucker Knox to Henry Knox, October 23, 1781, Henry Knox Papers, GLC.

  “terminate it [the siege]”: Henry Knox to Lucy Flucker Knox, October 16, 1781, Henry Knox Papers, GLC.

  York and Gloucester: Diaries, entry for October 17, 1781, PGW.

  “most sanguine Hopes”: GW to Thomas McKean, October 19, 1781, PGW/EA.

  “to his children?”: Henry Knox to Lucy Flucker Knox, October 31, 1781, Henry Knox Papers, GLC.

  “ ‘It is all over!’ ”: Wraxall, Historical Memoirs, 2:435.

  “to be present’ ”: Lucy Flucker Knox to Henry Knox, October 23, 1781, Henry Knox Papers, GLC.

  “siege of York”: GW to George William Fairfax, July 10, 1783, PGW/EA.

  that disease was: Henry Knox to Clement Biddle, November 11, 1781, Henry Knox Papers, GLC.

  “Bassett’s till noon”: Jonathan Trumbull, Jr., “Journal of Occurrences,” entries for November 5 and 6, 1781, Charles Allen Munn Collection, FUL.

  “very Hble Ser.”: GW to Jonathan Trumbull, Jr., November 6, 1781, PGW/EA.

  in “deep distress”: GW to Marquis de Lafayette, November 15, 1781, PGW/EA.

  “neglected by it”: GW to John Hanson, November 6, 1781, PGW/EA.

  “amiable Mr Custis”: Henry Knox to Clement Biddle, November 11, 1781, Henry Knox Papers, GLC.

  “goes with me”: GW to Bartholomew Dandridge, November 19, 1781, PGW/EA.

  “better be forgotten”: Laurence Sterne, Tristram Shandy, 9 vols. (London, 1761), 3:142, quoted in GW to Jonathan Trumbull, Jr., October 1, 1785, PGW.

  “Inhabitants of Alexandria”: GW to William Ramsay, November 19, 1781, PGW/EA.

  21: UNCERTAINTY AND DISAFFECTION, 1781–1783

  victory at Yorktown: GW to Nathanael Greene, November 16, 1781, PGW/EA.

  the next day: Comte de Rochambeau to GW, February 10, 1782, PGW/EA.

  “most nobly struggling”: GW to William Ramsay, November 19, 1781, PGW/EA.

  “place a camp-bed”: Chastellux, Travels in North America, 2:513–14.

  “his own Family”: Cadou, George Washington Collection, 78.

  “prepared for War”: GW to Robert Hanson Harrison, November 18, 1781, PGW/EA.

  “for the Field”: GW to John Hancock, May 4, 1782, PGW/EA.

  the West Indies: Sir Guy Carleton to GW, May 7, 1782, PGW/EA.

  with Lucy Knox: Thacher, Military Journal, 371–72.

  “in all respects”: Balch, ed., Blanchard Journal, 32.

  “Yrs Go: Washington”: GW to MW, October 1, 1782, PGW/EA.

  “her annual visit”: GW to Nathanael Greene, October 17, 1782, PGW/EA.

  “upon the road”: Ferguson et al., eds., Robert Morris Papers, 6:661.

  half-pay for officers: GW to William Heath, February 5, 1783, PGW/EA.

  “of the war”: GW to Joseph Jones, December 14, 1782, PGW/EA.

  half yards wide: GW to Daniel Parker, January 22, 1783, PGW/EA.

  “obtained till yesterday”: MW to Henry Knox, [March 6, 1783], in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 189.

  “myself growing blind”: Freeman, Washington, 3:433–54 and nn. 33–39.

  “permitted to return”: GW to Marquis de Lafayette, April 5, 1783, PGW/EA.

  “occasioned by it”: GW to Alexander Hamilton, March 31, 1783, PGW/EA.

  22: PEACE ON THE HUDSON, 1783

  “States of America”: Proclamation for the Cessation of Hostilities, April 18, 1783, PGW/EA.

  enlisted—grew ugly: GW to Elias Boudinot, April 22, 1783, PGW/EA.

  to their duty: GW to Alexander Hamilton, April 22, 1783, PGW/EA.

  “have gained admittance”: GW to Tench Tilghman, April 24, 1783, PGW/EA.

  “one of them”: GW to George William Fairfax, July 10, 1783, PGW/EA.

  £1,064 1s 0d: Fitzpatrick, George Washington’s Accounts, 97–98.

  “my public life”: GW to JAW, June 15, 1783, PGW/EA.

  sent to him: GW to William Stephens Smith, May 21, 1783, PGW/EA.

  “encumbered with debt”: GW to LW, June 11, 1783, PGW/EA.

  “with good Locks”: GW to Daniel Parker, June 18, 1783, PGW/EA.

  “painter, was delicious”: Dunlap, Rise and Progress of Arts of Design, 1:253–54.

  “Philadelphia is large”: GW to Bushrod Washington, September 22, 1783, PGW/EA.

  “come from there”: GW to Tench Tilghman, October 2, 1783, PGW/EA.

  of different materials: GW to Clement Biddle, October 2, 1783, PGW/EA.

  stood with them: GW to Wakelin Welch, October 30, 1783, PGW/EA.

  to her children: GW to LW, September 20, 1783, PGW/EA.

  American—government: Washington’s Farewell Address to the Army, November 2, 1783, PGW/EA.

  unknown to him: Freeman, Washington, 2:465–68.

  “touch of him”: Ibid., 2:474 n.33.

  “of public life”: GW to United States Congress, December 23, 1783, PGW/EA.

  “be contemplatively disposed”: GW to Charles Thomson, January 22, 1784, PGW.

  former commander-in-chief: Charles Thomson to GW, February 7, 1784, PGW.

  “our paths, peace”: MW to Hannah Stockton Boudinot, January 15, 1784, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 193–94.

  23: MOUNT VERNON, 1784–1786

  “with public transactions”: GW to Henry Knox, February 20, 1784, PGW.

  “retiring within myself”: GW to Marquis de Lafayette, February 1, 1784, PGW.

  never been away: Baker, Washington After the Revolution, 7.

  “gratify this wish”: GW to Marquis de Lafayette, February 1, 1784, PGW.

  “of rural life”: GW to Marquise de Lafayette, April 4, 1784, PGW.

  “about me again”: MW to Hannah Stockton Boudinot, January 15, 1784, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 193–94.

  “to see him”: Baker, Washington After the Revolution, 7.

  any such subsidy: GW to Thomas Mifflin, January 14, 1784, and n.2, PGW.

  “see his friends”: MW to Hannah Bushrod Washington, June 22, 1784, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 194–95.

  in the war: “Institution of the Society of the Cincinnati,” May 13, 1783, SC.

  from the rubric: Hünemörder, Society of the Cincinnati, 91.

  “else is wanting?”: MW to FBW, February 25, 1788, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 205–7.

  “about absent friends”: MW to FBW, August 7, 1784, ibid., 195–96.

  visit would give: Idzerda et al., eds., Lafayette in the American Revolution, 5:237–38.

  even in Europe: Diaries, entry for October 4, 1784, PGW.

  “had my day”: GW to Marquis de Lafayette, December 8, 1784, PGW.

  house that winter: GW to George William Fairfax, February 27, 1785, PGW.

  “from public life”: Diaries, entry for June 30, 1785, PGW.

  “of hot tea”: Watson, Men and Times of the Revolution, 244.

  the household steward: GW to Samuel Fraunces, September 7, 1785, PGW.

  “with my own�
��: GW to Richard Henry Lee, June 22, 1785, PGW.

  “and most lasting”: MW to Mercy Otis Warren, June 9, 1785, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 196–97.

  summer, is beguiling: Robert Pine, Frances Bassett Washington, [half-length, 1785,] MVLA.

  at Mount Vernon: GW to BB, May 23, 1785, PGW.

  Nelly, now six: GW to Thomas Montgomerie, June 25, 1785, WGW.

  “Great Falls, etc.”: MW to Thomas and Christian Scott Blackburn, October 10, 1785, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 197.

  “nostrils,” she recalled: Cadou, George Washington Collection, 120.

  Washingtons looked on: Diaries, entry for October 15, 1785, PGW.

  “for his pupil”: GW to George William Fairfax, November 10, 1785, PGW.

  “and proper attention”: GW to Benjamin Lincoln, February 6, 1786, PGW.

  “reading the Law”: Benjamin Lincoln to GW, May 9, 1786, n.1, PGW.

  “of 306 pieces”: Henry Lee to GW, July 3, 1786, PGW.

  “well resorted tavern”: GW to Mary Ball Washington, February 15, 1787, PGW.

  24: CONVENTIONS AND ELECTIONS, 1787–1789

  “of public affairs”: GW to Edmund Randolph, March 28, 1787, PGW.

  “of one another”: GW to Benjamin Harrison, January 18, 1784, PGW.

  “to the contrary”: GW to Edmund Randolph, March 28, 1787, PGW.

  “Change of Air, etc.”: Robert Morris to GW, April 23, 1787, PGW.

  “to leave home”: GW to Robert Morris, May 5, 1787, PGW.

  “him to me”: MW to FBW, February 25, 1788, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 205–6.

  “Convention in Philadelphia”: Diaries, entry for May 3, 1787, PGW.

  “world of Spirits”: GW to Robert Morris, May 5, 1787, PGW.

  “am honored with”: Address to the Continental Congress, [June 16, 1775], PGW.

  “inexperience might occasion”: Farrand, Records of the Federal Convention, 1787, 1:3–4.

  “School for Scandal”: GW to Elizabeth Willing Powel, July 30, 1787, and n.1, PGW.

  “Servt, Eliza. Powel”: Elizabeth Willing Powel to GW, September 8, 1787, PGW.

  “which it comes”: Elizabeth Willing Powel to GW, September 8, 1787, and n.1, PGW.

  “on the Framers”: GW to Marquis de Lafayette, September 18, 1787, PGW.

  “work at each”: Diaries, entry for September 28, 1787, PGW.

  “you already stand”: Gouverneur Morris to GW, October 30, 1787, PGW.

  “quite as agreeable”: MW to Elizabeth Willing Powel, January 18, 1788, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 200–2.

  “at the Shenandoah”: MW to FBW, February 25, 1788, ibid., 205–6.

  “its firm establishment”: Alexander Hamilton to GW, August 13, 1788, PGW.

  “my own farm”: GW to Alexander Hamilton, August 28, 1788, PGW.

  “inconsistency and ambition”: Ibid.

  “inspection of it”: GW to James Madison, January 2, 1789, PGW.

  “in the evening”: Diaries, entry for January 7, 1789, PGW.

  “manage the helm”: GW to Henry Knox, April 1, 1789, PGW.

  “to New York”: MW to John Dandridge, April 20, 1789, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 213–14.

  “soon follow him”: Ibid.

  25: NEW YORK HOUSES, 1789–1790

  “the United States”: Article II, Section 1, Constitution of the United States of America…May 29, 1790 (Providence 1790).

  “the Executive Department”: First Inaugural Address, Final Version [April 30, 1789], PGW.

  “& making worse”: GW to John Adams [May 10, 1789], source note citing Tobias Lear to GAW, May 3, 1789, PGW.

  “down to dinner”: GW to David Stuart, June 15, 1790, PGW.

  “seeing her here”: GW to John Adams [May 10, 1789], source note citing Tobias Lear to GAW, May 3, 1789, PGW.

  “new general Government”: GW to John Adams [May 10, 1789], PGW.

  “for Mr Adams”: Beard, ed., Maclay Journal, 29.

  “accept no invitations”: Alexander Hamilton to GW, May 5, 1789, PGW.

  might be permissible: GW to John Adams [May 10, 1789], PGW.

  “at his Levees”: John Adams to GW, May 17, 1789, PGW.

  “vortex I moved”: GW to David Stuart, July 26, 1789, PGW.

  “Mount-Vernon once more”: William Heth to GW, May 23, 1789, PGW.

  “most lamentable situation”: Robert Lewis, “A Journey from Fredericksburg Virginia to New-York,” May 13–20, 1789, ms., MVLA.

  “asked to supper”: James McHenry to GW, May 24, 1789, PGW.

  “of her foot”: MW to FBW, June 8, 1789, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 215–16.

  “and sociable kind”: GW to David Stuart, June 15, 1790, PGW.

  “& Ice Creams”: Mitchell, ed., New Letters of Abigail Adams, 19.

  “Majesties of Britain”: Ibid., 13–15.

  “before his door”: James McHenry to GW, June 28, 1789, n.1, PGW.

  “far behind him”: Mitchell, ed., New Letters of Abigail Adams, 19.

  “in his Carriage”: GW to David Stuart, July 26, 1789, and n.28, PGW.

  “give it me”: Mitchell, ed., New Letters of Abigail Adams, 51.

  “and thanked him”: Pierce Butler to GW, August 6, 1789, n.1, PGW.

  “necklace for ladies”: Burgess Ball to GW, August 25, 1789, n.3, PGW.

  “pepper-and-salt coloured clothes”: Cadou, George Washington Collection, 217.

  for the children: MW to FBW, June 8, 1789, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 215–16.

  to begin “Musick”: MW to FBW [summer 1789], ibid., 217.

  to teach Nelly: Decatur, Private Affairs of Washington, 33, 35.

  “in all things”: Custis, Recollections, 408 n.

  in “drawing etc.”: Decatur, Private Affairs of Washington, 85–87.

  behind Trinity Church: Ibid., 102

  and Henry Knox: Tobias Lear to GW, October 28, 1790, n.2, PGW.

  offered her grandchildren: MW to Mercy Otis Warren, December 26, 1789, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 223–24.

  with young friends: Decatur, Private Affairs of Washington, 89–90, 62–63.

  and Mrs. Schuyler: Diaries, entry for November 24, and n., PGW.

  “upon public Business”: John Adams to GW, May 17, 1789, PGW.

  “a great deal”: MW to FBW, October 23, 1789, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 219–21.

  to “the concert”: MW to Abigail Adams [October 1789], ibid., 219.

  “others you please”: MW to Abigail Adams [November 4, 1789], ibid., 221.

  “safety and happiness”: Thanksgiving Proclamation [October 3, 1789], PGW.

  “people at Church”: Diaries, entry for November 26, 1789, PGW.

  “upon our disposition”: MW to Mercy Otis Warren, December 26, 1789, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 223–24.

  on February 3: Diaries, entry for February 3, 1790, PGW.

  her aunt’s “cabinet”: MW to FBW [March 22, 1790], in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 225.

  “the other house”: Tobias Lear to GW, September 12, 1790, PGW.

  “apples, peaches, nuts”: Beard, ed., Maclay Journal, 136–37.

  “ruin the Nation”: LW to GW, April 28, 1790, PGW.

  second “Great Father”: Trumbull, Autobiography, 165–66.

  “greatly distressed me”: Mitchell, ed., New Letters of Abigail Adams, 49.

  “life despaired of”: Beard, ed., Maclay Journal, 269.

  “day to me”: Diaries, entry for July 5, 1790, PGW.

  “will,” she wrote: MW to FBW [July 1789], in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 217.

  26: MARKET STREET, PHILADELPHIA, 1790–1793

  family’s private use: GW to Tobias Lear, September 5, 1790, PGW.

  “revert to them”: GW to Tobias Lear, October 27, 1790, PGW.

  “Housewifery and taste”: Tobias Lear to GW, October 31, 1790, PGW.

  she was timorous: GW to Frances Bassett Washington, July 28[–29], 1793, PGW.

  “completed this year”:
Adams, ed., Letters of Mrs. Adams, 2:207–9.

  steward’s room opposite: Tobias Lear to GW, October 31, 1790, PGW.

  “always will be”: GW to Tobias Lear, September 9, 1790, PGW.

  Thursday “Congress dinner”: Custis, Recollections, 423.

  “as an assistant”: GW to Tobias Lear, November 22, 1790, PGW.

  “profusely at his”: GW to Tobias Lear, September 20, 1790, PGW.

  “large a family”: Tobias Lear to GW, September 12, 1790, PGW.

  “yield to that”: MW to Janet Livingston Montgomery, January 29, 1791, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 229–30.

  “and butter, etc.”: Jeremy, ed., Wansey Journal, 99–100.

  “would suit best”: GW to Tobias Lear, June 19, 1791, PGW.

  “claim their freedom”: Tobias Lear to GW, April 5, 1791, PGW.

  “becoming resident therein”: “An Act for the Gradual Abolition of Slavery” (March 1, 1780), in Laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, 1:492–93.

  “in their power”: Tobias Lear to GW, April 5, 1791, PGW.

  “on their return”: Tobias Lear to GW, April 24, 1791, PGW.

  “out of the State”: Tobias Lear to GW, April 24, 1791, and nn.2–7, PGW.

  president came north: Tobias Lear to GW, May 15, 1791, PGW.

  “as to Latin”: Tobias Lear to GW, April 24, 1791, PGW.

  “under his instruction”: MW to Abigail Adams, January 25, 1791, FO; GW to Betty Washington Lewis and Sarah Carlyle Herbert, April 26, 1792, PGW.

  purchased for Nelly: Decatur, Private Affairs of Washington, 200, 207, 220, 240, 253, 292.

  Congress to the city: Britt, Nothing More Agreeable, 30–32, 98, 105.

  “Indian rubber 1/10”: Decatur, Private Affairs of Washington, 189, 226, 293.

  “they are slaves”: Ibid., 315.

  “of their Houses”: GW to Tobias Lear, June 26, 1791, n.1, PGW.

  “almost past service”: Diaries, entry for February 18, 1786, PGW.

  “work for themselves”: MW to FBW, August 29, 1791, in Fields, “Worthy Partner,” 233.

  them to do: MW to FBW, August 29, 1791, ibid., 233.

  “quite a Woman”: GW to Tobias Lear, October 10, 1790, PGW.

  “always in use”: GW to Betty Washington Lewis, October 7, 1792, PGW.

  “the Birth night”: Harriot Washington to GW, January 5, [1793], and Harriot Washington to GW, January [7], [1794], both in PGW.

 

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