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Worthy Fights: A Memoir of Leadership in War and Peace

Page 52

by Leon Panetta


  National Park Service, 71, 166, 169

  National Rifle Association (NRA), 143, 150

  National Security Agency (NSA), 4, 228

  terrorist e-mails monitored by, 247

  National Security Council (NSC), 199, 200, 209, 229, 230–32, 237, 252, 282, 288, 388, 448–50

  National Security Council Principals, 213–14, 231, 285, 427

  in bin Laden raid, 316, 317, 321

  Naval Postgraduate School, 64, 374

  Naval Reserve, 189

  Navy, U.S., 346, 368

  Navy SEALs, 313, 316, 322–25, 330–31, 357

  Nazir, Commander, 241

  NCS update, 213–14

  Neller, Bob, 338

  Nelson, Bill, 330–31

  Nelson, Lars-Erik, 171

  Nelson, Win, 52

  Netanyahu, Benjamin, 363, 406

  New Jersey, Hurricane Sandy in, 438

  New York, Hurricane Sandy in, 438

  New York, N.Y., 75, 267

  New York Daily News, 170–71

  New York Stock Exchange, 183

  New York Times, 84, 147, 151, 158, 344, 354, 398

  New Zealand, 443–44

  Nicaragua, 277

  9/11, 228, 244, 256, 259, 331

  anniversaries of, 361, 426–27

  Benghazi on anniversary of, 427–32

  Pentagon attack on, 183–84, 193, 360–61

  post-, 2, 205, 241, 296, 337, 355, 384, 408

  World Trade Center attack on, 183–84, 193, 347

  Nixon, Richard M., 34, 42, 44–45, 51, 67, 134

  on civil rights, 34–35, 37–38, 39, 41–44

  as Eisenhower VP, 22, 34

  Kuchel’s refusal to endorse, 29

  in 1960 election, 18, 19, 45

  and Panetta’s firing from HEW, 43–45, 46

  resignation from presidency by, 52, 54

  self-destruction of, 65

  “Southern strategy” of, 35, 44, 45

  Nixon administration, 39, 43–44, 62, 195

  Norm (CIA staffer), 249

  North Africa, 239, 301

  North American Aerospace Defense Command (NORAD), 342

  North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), 116–17, 123, 125–27, 192, 463

  North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), 34, 310, 338, 399, 414, 417–18, 440

  assault on Libya by, 380–82, 448

  North Carolina, 110

  Northern Command, U.S., 341

  North Korea, 273–76, 341, 342

  nuclear program of, 342, 349, 377, 395, 446

  Tae Po Dung II missile of, 342

  North Waziristan, 241, 285

  NPR, 103

  nuclear attack, preparedness for, 341–42

  nuclear proliferation:

  in Iran, 271–74, 348, 377, 403–8

  in North Korea, 342, 349, 377, 395, 446

  Nunn, Sam, 120, 147

  Oakar, Mary Rose, 63

  Obama, Barack, 190–91, 206, 282–83, 310, 333, 350, 363, 396, 419

  on Arab Spring, 304, 381

  Asia and Pacific as priorities for, 396

  on bin Laden raid, 289–92, 296, 307–9, 311, 313, 315, 317–22, 326–27, 402

  on budget, 372, 462–64

  budget sequestration under, 375, 382, 440–42, 462–63

  cabinet of, 375–76

  CIA and, 214, 217–22, 228, 237–38, 266

  collateral damage avoided under, 4

  compassion of, 358

  on Davis incident, 305

  on drones, 388–92

  and families of lost Afghanistan troops, 357–58

  health care reform and, 132

  on Iran and Israel, 404, 406–8, 412, 423

  on Iraq, 250–52, 357, 392

  labeled “food stamp president,” 76

  on military restructuring, 385, 400, 463

  on 9/11 anniversary threats, 426–27

  Nobel Peace Prize awarded to, 256

  Panetta appointed to CIA by, 3, 192–208, 270, 332

  Panetta nominated as secretary of defense by, 317, 332–45

  in presidential election, 191

  reelection of, 437–39

  on Somalia kidnapping, 405–6

  strengths and weaknesses of, 442–43

  support for gays in the military by, 365

  on Syria, 448–50

  on terrorism, 258–59, 261, 263, 267n

  2012 State of the Union address of, 401, 402, 403

  on war in Afghanistan, 250–57, 284, 287, 344, 355, 357, 417–18

  on women in combat, 456

  Obama, Michelle, 385, 419

  Obama administration, 142, 194, 273, 381

  O’Connor, Sandra Day, 185

  Office of Management and Budget (OMB), 168, 340

  Lew at, 287, 371–72

  under Panetta, 3, 80–81, 95–96, 101–22, 136–37, 147, 350, 365, 441, 462–63

  oil producers, 68, 71, 108

  Oklahoma City, Okla., Murrah federal building bombed in, 152, 160–62, 173

  Olsen, Matt, 427

  Olson, Eric, 321

  O’Neill, Tip, 56, 61–62, 64, 86, 98

  Operation Noble Eagle (ONE), 343

  Operation Odyssey Dawn, 310

  O’Sullivan, Stephanie, 203

  Otaiba, Yousef al-, 413

  Pakistan, 235–36, 238, 248, 256, 287, 415

  Al Qaeda in, 241, 242, 245, 260–61, 268, 394

  bin Laden and, 290

  bin Laden captured in, 294–331

  Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) in, 241, 242

  floods in, 286

  Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) agency in, 235, 300, 378–79

  North Waziristan Agency (NWA) of, 285

  Panetta in, 271n

  Ray Davis incident in, 304–5

  Saad bin Laden in, 291

  Taliban in, 261

  U.S. relations with, 308–9, 316, 327–28, 339, 378–80

  Palestine, Palestinians, 302, 422

  Palin, Sarah, 191

  Palmieri, Jennifer, 137

  Panama, invasion of, 78

  Panetta, Bruno (uncle), 7, 10–11

  Panetta, Carmelina Prochilo (mother), 14, 15, 23

  arrival in America by, 8–9, 177–78, 350

  cancer and death of, 20, 40, 74, 77

  at Carmelo’s Café, 10, 13

  Panetta, Carmelo (father), 14, 23, 40, 48, 66, 74, 77, 257

  American dream of, 7–8, 58–59, 177–78, 195, 350, 459–60, 466

  as restaurant owner, 9–11, 13, 15, 457

  Panetta, Carmelo (son), 20, 48–49, 193, 194, 466

  Panetta, Chris (son), 19, 48–49, 466

  Panetta, Jimmy (son), 42, 48, 399, 466

  military service of, 189–90, 265

  Panetta, Joe (brother), 9, 16, 17, 49, 50, 59, 257

  Panetta, Leon:

  appointed as secretary of defense, 317, 332–45

  Asian travel, of, 394–96

  birth of, 9

  as budget director, 3, 80–81, 95–96, 101–22, 124, 136–37, 147, 350, 365, 441, 462–63

  California commute of, 66

  campaigning by, 54–58, 68–69

  Carmel Valley home of, 15

  as Catholic, 3, 12–13, 16, 18, 19, 194, 206, 257, 320, 340, 457–58

  as “chief enforcer” of budget cuts, 84

  CIA appointment of, 3, 192–208, 332

  as CIA director, 1–2, 3, 210–332, 350, 352, 355, 413, 430, 443, 455, 457, 464, 466

  CIA-related travel by, 270–71

  as Clinton’s chief of staff, 3, 81, 135–81,
190, 194, 212, 336, 350, 407

  in Congress, 3, 61–122, 225, 336, 350, 407

  Congressional campaign of, 52–60

  Congressional pay raise refused by, 62, 69

  D.C. group house of, 65–66

  Defense Department’s “football,” 341–42

  departure as secretary of defense by, 438–39, 451, 456–57

  deployment orders given by, 359

  duty to country as motivation of, 3–4

  education of, 12–13, 16–17

  on Face the Nation, 404–5

  final advice to Clinton by, 180–81

  four-letter words of, 142, 190, 353–54, 356

  Gingrich refuted by, 153

  at Gridiron Club dinner, 413

  at HEW, 3, 34–45, 50, 52

  honesty and straightforwardness of, 349, 351

  on House Administration Committee, 65

  on House Agriculture Committee, 64–65

  on House Budget Committee, 65, 372

  in hunt for bin Laden, 289–302, 306–23, 333, 335, 336, 337, 338–40, 344, 347, 351

  Italian heritage of, 7–8, 11, 13–14, 22, 54, 135, 178, 195, 297, 340, 350, 354, 395, 458

  Italian immigrant heritage of, 4

  in Joe’s Monterey law practice, 49, 50–51

  as Kuchel’s Senate aide, 3, 22–23, 39, 52, 461

  law practice of, 21, 50–51, 52

  listening by, 85

  marriage of, see Panetta, Sylvia

  as military intelligence officer, 3, 20–22, 194

  money returned to Treasury by, 69

  as Nixon foe, 46

  nominated as secretary of defense, 317, 332–45

  notion of service attractive to, 17–18, 20

  Pentagon office of, 347–48

  popularity of, 84

  possible assassination attempt against, 409–10

  post–White House projects of, 182–86

  as Republican, 18

  return to Carmel Valley by, 180, 182

  in Rome, 133–35

  in ROTC, 17, 419, 459

  as secretary of defense, 21, 275, 317, 345–49, 360–61, 401–36, 438–60, 464

  travels as secretary of defense, 351–57, 394–400, 408–12, 420–21, 423–27, 443–46, 456–58

  Woodrow Wilson Center speech of, 376–78

  Panetta, Sylvia, 15, 21, 23, 33, 39, 44, 46, 48, 66, 77, 94, 102, 142, 189, 193, 194, 195, 196, 204, 250, 302, 328, 333, 335, 351, 396, 466

  “America Reads” program launched by, 182

  courtship and marriage of, 18–19

  on Crime Prevention Council, 138

  move to Washington by, 138, 336

  at Panetta Institute, 190, 196–97

  as Panetta’s district office director, 59–60, 65, 66, 89, 138

  pregnancies and childbirth of, 19, 20, 42

  return to Carmel Valley by, 180, 182

  in Rome, 135–5

  Panetta, Teresa Ruggiero (Tita) (stepmother), 77

  Panetta, Tony (uncle), 8, 9

  Panetta Review, 234

  Panmunjom, 274–75

  Paresi, Dane Clark, 269

  Parkinson, Gaylord, 30

  Parwan Detention Center, 414

  Pasha, Ahmad Shuja, 235–36, 268, 305, 310, 327–28

  Pebble Beach, Calif., 67, 68, 81

  Pelosi, Nancy, 225–27, 375

  Penkovsky, Oleg, 279–80

  Penny, Tim, 119

  Pentagon, 200, 212, 331, 332, 337, 338, 341, 345, 359, 369, 372, 386, 397, 416, 424, 428, 438, 440, 448

  Cables in, 362–63

  September 11 attack on, 183–84, 193, 360–61

  the Tank at, 350–51

  Perot, Ross, 91–93, 94, 114, 126, 179–80

  Perry, Bill, 185, 338

  Perry, Rick, 413

  personal responsibility, 127

  Peru, 277

  Peterson Air Force Base, 342

  Petraeus, David, 211n, 248–49, 257, 286, 354–55

  Broadwell affair of, 439–40

  at CIA, 317, 334, 336, 427, 430–31,

  439–40, 449

  Pew Oceans Commission, 183, 184, 193

  Phung Quang Thanh, 421

  Plouffe, David, 232

  Podesta, John, 102, 193

  populism, 128

  poverty, 112, 119, 122, 124

  Powell, Colin, 78, 79, 147–48, 333, 365

  Predator drones, 435–36

  President’s Daily Brief (PDB), 210

  press, 353–54, 405–6, 412, 413

  Preston, Stephen, 211, 233, 314, 315

  Prochilo, Giuseppe (Nono), 8, 10–11, 457

  wartime relocation of, 13–14

  public accomodations, desegregation in, 28, 36

  Putin, Vladimir, 284

  Qaddafi, Muammar, 202, 310, 380–82, 399, 400, 448–49

  Qatari government, 416

  Qingdao, 444

  Qom, 272

  Quayle, Dan, 102

  Rabin, Yitzhak, 167, 302

  Rafferty, Max, 29–31, 71

  Rangel, Robert, 334, 337

  Rauf, Rashid, 241–42, 247

  Reagan, Ronald, 34, 45, 70, 72, 95, 98, 99, 114, 138–39

  deficit and tax cuts under, 83–86

  Kuchel’s refusal to endorse, 29, 30, 44

  poverty under, 75

  Reagan Republicanism, 86

  Regula, Ralph, 84

  Reich, Bob, 104, 111

  Reid, Harry, 337, 374–75

  rendition, 193, 194, 207

  Republican party, 26, 53, 62, 85, 86, 91, 93, 99, 112, 113, 119, 128, 144, 148–49, 157–58, 165, 199, 224, 234, 298, 384, 407, 413, 437, 462, 464

  anger of, 98

  Clinton’s budget and, 115–16, 119, 124, 125

  on Clinton’s “deficit hawks,” 103

  conservatives in, 28, 29, 30, 46, 51, 68–69, 70, 86, 191, 340

  contentious behavior by, 162–63

  Contract with America and, 150–51

  and Crime Bill, 145

  debt ceiling and, 165, 167, 463

  on defense spending, 340, 370, 374–75

  government shutdown by, 168–74

  on health care reform, 128, 131–32, 142

  liberals in, 46

  moderates in, 18, 22, 27, 34, 45, 55, 70, 71, 86, 100, 115, 191

  on NAFTA, 126–27

  NAFTA supported by, 126–27

  on Panetta’s CIA confirmation, 206–7

  Panetta’s departure from, 51

  split in, 370

  Tea Party in, 76, 340, 370, 442

  theatrical votes by, 442–43

  in wake of Nixon’s resignation, 54

  on welfare reform, 176–77

  Reserves, 345, 383

  Rice, Susan, 198, 431

  rich, economic burdens and, 167

  Richardson, Bill, 144–45

  Richmond, Fred, 65

  RIMPAC (Rim of the Pacific) military exercises, 445

  Rivlin, Alice, 101–2, 104, 107, 109, 168, 171

  Riyadh, 243

  Rizzo, John, 211, 215–17

  Robb, Chuck, 185

  Roberson, Scott, 2, 269

  Rockefeller, Nelson, 46

  Rodriguez, Jose, 222, 226n

  Roger (CIA staffer), 239–40, 241, 249, 321

  Rogers, Mike, 298

  Rome, 133–35, 456, 457–58

  Romney, Mitt, 407, 413, 437

  Roosevelt, Franklin D., 151, 457

  Rostenkowski, Dan, 86, 150–51

  rotational deployment, 383

  Rubin, Jerome, 73

  Rubin, Rob
ert, 102–6, 111, 121, 154–55

  Ruemmler, Kathy, 369

  Rumsfeld, Donald, 348, 381

  Russell, Richard, 26

  Russert, Tim, 152

  Russia, 278–84, 342

  Syria and, 448, 450–51

  Russo, Marty, 65–66

  St. Peter’s Basilica, 457–58

  Salinas, Calif., 68

  Sam (CTC), 292–93, 294, 314–15

  same-sex marriage, 369

  San Benito, Calif., 59, 69

  San Luis Obispo, Calif., 53, 59, 67

  Santa Barbara, Calif., oil spill in, 67–68

  Santa Clara University, 17, 18, 419

  Santa Cruz, Calif., 53, 59

  Sardine Factory, 302

  Sather Air Base, 398

  Saudi Arabia, 243–44, 301, 362, 433

  Scheidt, Mary Jane, 211

  Schneider, Bill, 114

  school desegregation, 35–42, 46

  Schultz, Debbie Wasserman, 413

  Schumer, Chuck, 65–66, 344, 407

  SCIF (sensitive compartmented information facility), 204–5

  Scott, Hugh, 26, 28

  Scowcroft, Brent, 200

  Seaside, Calif., 67, 78–79

  Seastrand, Eric, 68–69

  Senate, U.S., 3, 22, 118

  Appropriations Committee of, 111

  Armed Services Committee of, 317, 337, 351, 378, 431

  Banking and Finance Committee of, 103

  Clinton’s budget in, 118–19, 120–21, 122

  Finance Committee of, 35, 108

  Intelligence Committee of, 195–96, 224, 227, 266, 432

  Judiciary Committee of, 41

  Labor and Human Resources Committee of, 156

  Panetta’s confirmation as CIA chief by, 206–7

  Panetta’s Defense Department confirmation in, 344–45

  subcommittee on Defense Appropriations of, 441

  Transportation Committee of, 110

  Seoul, 274

  sexual assaults, in U.S. military, 452–53

  Shahzad, Faisal, 267

  Shalikashvili, John, 147–58

  Shamoon (computer virus), 433

  Shanker, Thom, 398

  Sharon, Ariel, 422

  Sharp, Skip, 274

  Sheetal (executive assistant), 211

  Shiite Muslims, 412

  signals intelligence (SIGINT), 210

  Sikes, Bob, 63–64

  Simpson, Alan, 185, 191

  Singapore, 384

  60 Minutes, 253

  Smith, Sean, 429

  Smith, Stephen, 423

  social justice, 127

  social programs, 104, 177

  Social Security, 86, 99, 115, 119, 173

  Social Security Administration, 173–74

  solar power, 108

  Somali, Saleh al-, 247

  Somalia, 391, 396

  Al Qaeda in, 246–47

  Al Shabaab in, 245–46

 

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