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CONSERVATION: CAL to Sen. Daniel Inouye, May 12, 1968; CAL to Sen. Hiram Fong, June 6, 1968; The Nature Conservancy, press release, Jan. 10, 1969; CAL to Thomas W. Richards, Oct. 12, 1968 and Mar. 15, 1969; Mary Alice Rogers to CAL, Sept. 24, 1968; CAL to Austin Lamont, Dec. 16, 1968; Huey D. Johnson to CAL, June 31, 1972; CAL to Edward Kingman, Feb. 12, 1969; CAL form letter, Apr. 9, 1970; Walter J. Hickel to CAL, Nov. 25, 1970; CAL to William P. Rogers, July 26, 1969; Laurence S. Rockefeller to Richard M. Nixon, “Draft Language for Possible Inclusion in the State of the Union Message,” n.d.; John C. Whitaker to CAL, Apr. 23, 1970; “L Visits Replica of ‘Spirit,’” San Diego Union, Dec. 16, 1972; “Nixon Visits S. F., Pushes Bay Park,” San Francisco Chronicle, Sept. 6, 1972.
ASTRONAUTICS AND AVIATION: Lady Bird Johnson, A White House Diary (New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1970), p. 749; Social Secretary of The White House to CAL and AML (T), Nov. 29, 1968; CAL to The Apollo VIII Crew, Dec. 9, 1968; AML, Earth Shine (New York: Harcourt, Brace, 1969), pp. 9–14, 19–23; CAL to Frank Borman, July 20, 1969; CAL to Jerome Lederer, Dec. 29, 1968; CAL to Scott McLeod, Feb. 21, 1969; CAL and AML to Col. Frank Borman (T), Dec. 28, 1968; CAL to Neil Armstrong, June 15, 1969, July 27, 1969; David Brinkley, NBC Nightly News, transcript, Aug. 26, 1974; Neil Armstrong, “Remarks,” accepting 1997 Lindbergh Award, May 10, 1997; CAL to Michael Collins, July 27, 1969; CAL to Richard Nixon, July 26, 1969; CAL, “For Me, Aviation Has Value Only to the Extent that It Contributes to the Quality of the Human Life It Serves,” NYT, July 27, 1972, p. 31; CAL to Ralph Graves, Oct. 16, 1969.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TRIPS: “‘Lindy’ Sees Kabetogama,” Minneapolis Star, Oct. 6, 1969; “L Visits Park Site,” (International Falls) Daily Journal, Oct. 6, 1969; CAL to Elmer Andersen, Oct. 22, 1969; CAL to AML, Aug. 7, 1970; CAL to Samuel F. Pryor, Jr., Feb. 22 and Aug. 7, 1969; George Lindsay, “Some Natural Values of Baja California,” Pacific Discovery, Mar.–Apr., 1970, pp. 1–10; “Schedule of C. A. L.,” Mar. 10, 1972; “Programme for Visit of Laurence Rockefeller party,” Dec. 15, 1972; CAL to King Taufa-ahau Tupou IV, May 31, 1972; CAL, “W. W. F. Mission to Brazil,” (M), Sept. 4, 1968; CAL to Peter Scott, Sept. 3, 1968.
PHILIPPINES: CAL to Alden Whitman, July 12, 1971; CAL to Ken Bechtel, Oct. 30, 1971; Tom Harrisson, “The Tamaraw and its Survival,” IUCN Bulletin, Apr./June, 1969, pp. 85–6; Eduardo Lachica, “Save the Tamaraw—L,” Philippines Herald, Feb. 1, 1969; CAL (N), “Comments” (on NYT article by Alden Whitman of June 23, 1969), Aug. 3, 1969; CAL, transcript of radio address, Digos Broadcasting System, Aug. 23, 1969; CAL to Lt. Gov. Thomas Gill, June 23, 1969; Ferdinand E. Marcos, “Copy of Plaque,” Oct. 31, 1969; Alden Whitman, “Philippine Tribes Struggle to Survive” and “Tribesmen’s Mentor: Manuel Elizalde, Jr.,” NYT, Aug. 13, 1970; CAL to Manuel Elizalde, Jr., May 30 and Sept. 21, 1969, June 26, 1970, (T) Apr. 5, 1972; CAL to Sixto Roxas, May 30, 1969; CAL to Dr. Robert Fox, July 13, 1969; AOV, pp. 34–6, CAL, “Introduction” to book about Panamin, May 10, 1971; CAL to Ralph Graves, Nov. 13, 1969 and Jan. 19, 1970; unauthorized “L Statement,” July 23, 1970 (re ambush in Surallah); CAL to Alden Whitman, Aug. 29, 1970; CAL to Ferdinand Marcos, May 25, 1970, May 31, 1971, Apr. 8, 1972; CAL to Mary Tay Pryor, Apr. 26, 1971; AML (D), Aug. 28, 1970; AML to CAL, Apr. 27, 1971; AML to ASL, May 3, 1971, Apr. 3, 1972; CAL, “Foreword” to John Nance, The Gentle Tasaday: A Stone-Age People in the Philippine Rain Forest (New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1975); CAL, “Comments on ms. for The Tasaday by John Nance,” Mar. 12, 1974; CAL (N), Mar. 28, Apr. 21, May 19, 1972; CAL to Filipina [who shall remain unnamed], Apr. 19, 1972; AML’s discovery of photograph related by an intimate of AML who asked to be unidentified; CAL to William Jovanovich, Aug. 12, 1971; CAL to AML, July 5, 1971.
PRIVATE COMMUNION; PUBLIC APPEARANCES: CAL to Sister Hildegard, June 24, 1971; CAL, speech, National Institute of Social Sciences, Nov. 21, 1968; CAL, speech, Society of Experimental Test Pilots, Sept. 27, 1969; CAL, as quoted in Peter Weller, “Interpretive Center is Dedicated in Little Falls,” Minnesota Progressive, Nov., 1973, p. 5; “CAL Given Hero’s Welcome,” (Little Falls) Daily Transcript, Oct. 1, 1973; George Vecsey, “L Revisits Scene of Old Friendship on L. I.,” NYT, May 17, 1973; Adele Wall to ASB (I), May 20, 1994; Harold W. Gray, Jr. to CAL, July 31, 1969; Raymond Weeks to CAL, Sept. 12, 1973; CAL, speech, “National Veterans Day Address, Oct. 21, 1973; Dr. David Read to ASB (I), May 2, 1993.
CAL and AML donated several hundred books to Falaise to help fill the library shelves. (CAL to George Fontaine, Nov. 18, 1973.)
WJ: CAL to William Jovanovich, Dec. 18, 1969 [reprinted in WJ, pp. xii–xv], Jan. 27 and Nov. 13, 1970; Alden Whitman, “L Journal on War Era Is Due,” NYT, Mar. 11, 1970; William Jovanovich to Alden Whitman, Jan. 22, 1970, attached to Ethel Cunningham to William Jovanovich (M), Jan. 20, 1970; CAL to Leland Hayward, Apr. 11, 1970; Harcourt Brace World (M), “Cutting,” enclosed with William Jovanovich to CAL, Aug. 24, 1969; “American Notes—According to Lindy,” Time, Sept. 14, 1970, p. 12; “L Wrong Again,” Long Island Press, Sept. 3, 1970; The American Jewish Committee, press release, Sept. 8, 1970; S. L. A. Marshall, “Lindy Book: 1000 pages, mostly dull,” Chicago Sun-Times, Sept. 1, 1970, p. 28; Eric Goldman, “WJ of CAL,” NYT, Sept. 20, 1970; Henry Raymont, “Judges of Book Awards Revolt,” NYT, Jan. 26, 1971; CAL to Julie N. Eisenhower, Nov. 7, 1970; Jacqueline Onassis to CAL, Aug. 23, 1971; CAL to Burton Wheeler, Jan. 19, 1971; William Jovanovich, “Foreword” to WJ, p. xiv.
PUBLISHING AML’S DIARIES; IMPASSE WITH SML: AML (D), Sept. 10, 1970, Apr. 19, 1971, Apr. 29. 1972; WWW, p. xxviii; AML to Lucia Valentine, July 31, 1977; AML to Dana Atchley, Dec. 26, 1969; AML to ASL, Apr. 17, 1969, Nov. 17, 1971; “Analysis of Hijacking Mail and Wires,” Pan American Corp. office, Sept. 15, 1970; RML to AML, Mar. 26, 1972; AML to SML, Apr. 5, 1968; CAL to SML, Mar. 24, Apr. 20, and June 2, 1969, Apr. 19, May 14, 1972, May 1, 1973; SML to CAL, Apr. 8, 1969; CAL to ASL, Mar. 2 and Apr. 24, 1972, Apr. 8, 1973.
CAL’S ILLNESS: Dr. Milton Howell to T. Willard Hunter (I), Dec. 4, 1984; CAL (N), “Dana Atchley,” Oct. 6, 1972; CAL to Ian Grimwood, May 11, 1974; Dana Atchley to AML, Mar. 5, 1973; Samuel F. Pryor to T. Willard Hunter (I), Dec. 31, 1980; Samuel F. Pryor and CAL to Hawaii Conference Foundation Trustees, Mar. 23, 1973; Milton M. Howell, “The Lone Eagle’s Last Flight,” Journal of the American Medical Association, May 19, 1975, p. 715; CAL to Manuel Elizalde, June 12, 1973; CAL to Imelda Marcos, June 14, 1973; Imelda Marcos to CAL, Aug. 2, 1973; AML to CMM, July 22, 1973; AML to Margot L. (Morrow) Wilkie, July 27, 1973; AML (D), July 16, 1973; “Getty Prize,” World Wildlife News, Apr., 1974, p. 7; “A Pragmatist and a Pioneer,” Time, Feb. 18, 1974, p. 25; CAL to Francis L. Kellogg, Mar. 17, 1974; Peter Gove to CAL, May 17, 1974; Jeannie Pechin to ASB (I), Aug. 27, 1994; AML to ASL, May 22, June 11, June 19, 23, and 29, July 5, 9, and 14, 1974; CAL to William Jovanovich, June 14, 1974; AML to CMM, June 4, 1974; AML to SML, June 17, 1974; CAL to Raymond Fredette, June 30, 1974; AML to LML, July 19, 1974.
CAL HOSPITALIZED: AML to Marthe Sturm, Aug. 9, 1974; CAL to Gov. Wendell Anderson, July 21, 1974; CAL to Russell Fridley, July 21, 1974; AML to Reverend Mother (Regina Laudis Priory, Bethlehem, CT), July 25, 1974; AML to ASL, July 20, 1974; AML to SML, July 23, 1974; SML to CAL, July 23, 1974; Judge E. Donald Steinbrugge to CAL, Aug. 18, 1974; AML to Yvonne (deLattre?), Aug. 2, 1974; AML to ELCS, Aug. 10, 1974; Richard M. Nixon to CAL, July 31, 1974; DeWitt and Lila Wallace to CAL (T), Aug. 2, 1974; ELCS to CAL, Aug. 1, 1974; Newton, Uncommon Friends, p. 340; William Jovanovich to CAL, July 28, 1974; Jovanovich quoted in AOV, pp. xiii–xv; JML (D), Aug. 15–28, 1974; CAL, “Will of Apr. 11, 1973 amended”; AML “Affidavit,” Feb. 18, 1975; Dr. Milton Howell to T. Willard Hunter (I), Dec. 4, 1984; Roselle Howell to T. Willard Hunter (I), Jan. 2, 1981; AML to Margot L. (Morrow) Wilkie,” Aug. 18, 1974; AML to Juan Trippe, Sept. 4, 1974.
FINAL PREPARATIONS IN HAWAII: Milton Howell quoted in Tom Stevens, The Maui News, Sept. 19, 1974, p. B7; JML (D), Aug. 15–28, 1974; AML 9 (and others), “Lists,” Au
g. 20–2, 1974, re burial, service, etc. [Y:220/85]; Mary Anne Cravens, “Tevi and L: An Old Maui Native Buries His Friend,” People, Sept. 16, 1974, pp. 12–3; Edward Oxford, “Final Flight,” American History Illustrated, pp. 25–35, 72; Joseph “Tevi” Kahaleuahi to T. Willard Hunter (I), Dec. 19, 1980; LML to ASB (I), Aug. 18, 1993; JML to ASB (I), Aug. 17, 1993; John Hanchett to T. Willard Hunter (I), Dec. 31, 1980; AML to John Grierson, c. May, 1975; Henry Kahula to T. Willard Hunter (I), Jan. 3, 1981; Rev. John Tincher to ASB (I), Aug. 26, 1994; AML to Susan Miller Lindbergh, Oct. 20, 1978; SML to ASB (I), Jan. 9, 1994; RML to ASB (I), June 19, 1997; AML to Mrs. Saunders, Aug. 20, 1974.
CAL DEATH AND POST-MORTEM: AML to CMM, Sept. 26, 1985; AML to ELCS, Oct. 9, 1974; “Tevi” quoted in Leigh Fenly, “L’s final home,” (Port Washington-Manhasset) Pennysaver, Oct. 5, 1981; Roselle Howell to “Dear Friends,” Apr. 6, 1974; Beverly Creamer, “The Death of a Hero—August, 1974,” quoted in Youngblood, Hana Coast, p. 78; LML to ASB, May 18, 1998; “L Dies of Cancer in Hawaii at the Age of 72,” NYT, Aug. 27, 1974, pp. 1, 17; “President Leads the Nation in Tribute to L,” NYT, Aug. 27, 1974, p. 17; Alden Whitman, “Daring L Attained the Unattainable with Historic Flight Across Atlantic,” NYT, Aug. 27, 1974, pp. 18–9; “Passing of a Hero,” NYT, Aug. 28, 1974, p. 30; “Burial Service for CAL” (U program), Aug. 26, 1974; “Graveside Prayers” (U program), Aug. 26, 1974; “Memorial Service for CAL” (U program), Aug. 27, 1974; Dan Carmichael, “L’s last flight,” (Honolulu) The Sunday Star-Bulletin & Advertiser, Sept. 1, 1974; AML to Dr. Milton Howell, Aug. 30, 1974; AOV, p. 402.
PERMISSIONS
Grateful acknowledgment is made to Anne Morrow Lindbergh, as well as the Charles A. Lindbergh Papers and the Anne Morrow Lindbergh Papers, Manuscripts and Archives, Yale University Library, for permission to quote extensively from the unpublished papers of Charles and Anne Morrow Lindbergh.
Very special thanks to everyone who granted permission to quote from the following heretofore unpublished material: Excerpts of letters dated March 6 and December 18, 1956, and July 8, 1958, from Dr. Dana W. Atchley to Anne Morrow Lindbergh appear by permission of Dr. John Atchley; excerpt of “Lindbergh” by Walter P. Balderston by permission of the W. P. Balderston Estate; excerpt of “Charles Lindbergh: A Personal Portrait” by Mina Kirstein Curtiss by permission of the Mina Kirstein Curtiss Papers, Sophia Smith Collection, Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts; excerpt of an October 20, 1942, letter from Theodore Dreiser to Mrs. Hortense N. Dillon by permission of the Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania; excerpts of an October 26, 1927, letter from Harry Guggenheim to Charles A. Lindbergh and an October 15, 1962, letter from Harry Guggenheim to Milton Lehman by permission of Peter Lawson-Johnston; excerpt of a July 28, 1974, letter from William Jovanovich to Charles A. Lindbergh by permission of William Jovanovich; excerpt of a November 3, 1990, letter from Lyle Leverich to A. Scott Berg by permission of Lyle Leverich; excerpts of August 1974 diary entries of Jon M. Lindbergh by permission of Jon M. Lindbergh; excerpt of May 18, 1998 letter from Land M. Lindbergh to A. Scott Berg by permission of Land M. Lindbergh; excerpt of a March 26, 1972, letter from Reeve Lindbergh to Anne Morrow Lindbergh by permission of Reeve Lindbergh; excerpts of letters dated May 26, 1963, and July 23, 1974, from Scott M. Lindbergh to Charles A. Lindbergh by permission of Scott M. Lindbergh; excerpt of a February 8, 1951, letter from John P. Marquand to Charles A. Lindbergh by permission of the Estate of John P. Marquand; excerpts of letters dated October 4, 6, 13, 15, and November 14, 1934, from Harold Nicolson to Vita Sackville-West by permission of Nigel Nicolson and the Lilly Library, Indiana University; excerpt of an August 23, 1971, letter from Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis to Charles A. Lindbergh by permission of Caroline Kennedy; telegram of July 18, 1941, from Billy Rose to Charles A. Lindbergh by permission of the Billy Rose Foundation, Inc.; excerpt of a July 14, 1941, letter from R. Douglas Stuart, Jr., to Charles A. Lindbergh by permission of R. Douglas Stuart, Jr.; excerpts of a September 24, 1941, letter from Norman Thomas to Charles A. Lindbergh by permission of Frances Thomas Gates; excerpts of letters dated March 13 and July 15, 1959, from Helen Wolff to Anne Morrow Lindbergh and letter of April 21, 1954, from Kurt Wolff to Anne Morrow Lindbergh by permission of Christian Wolff; telegram of July 1, 1954, from Frank Lloyd Wright to Charles A. Lindbergh, Copyright © The Frank Lloyd Wright Fdn., Scottsdale, AZ.
Permission to quote 246 words of Charles A. Lindbergh’s Boyhood on the Upper Mississippi: A Reminiscent Letter was given courtesy of the Minnesota Historical Society. Excerpts from Of Flight and Life by Charles Lindbergh courtesy of the Charles A. Lindbergh Estate. Some 2,010 words of excerpts are reprinted with the permission of Scribner’s, a Division of Simon & Schuster, from The Spirit of St. Louis by Charles A. Lindbergh. Copyright 1953 by Charles Scribner’s Sons; copyright renewed © 1981 by Anne Morrow Lindbergh. Excerpts from The Wartime Journals of Charles A. Lindbergh, copyright © 1970 by Charles A. Lindbergh, reprinted by permission of Harcourt Brace & Company. Excerpts from Autobiography of Values by Charles A. Lindbergh, copyright © 1978 by Harcourt Brace & Company and Anne Morrow Lindbergh, reprinted by permission of the publisher. Permission to quote excerpts from Anne Morrow Lindbergh’s Gift from the Sea, Copyright © 1955, 1975, and an excerpt from Anne Morrow Lindbergh’s “Bare Tree,” from The Unicorn and Other Poems: 1935–1955, © 1956, granted by Pantheon Books, A Division of Random House, Inc. Excerpts from Bring Me a Unicorn: Diaries and Letters of Anne Morrow Lindbergh 1922–1928, copyright © 1972 by Anne Morrow Lindbergh, reprinted by permission of Harcourt Brace & Company. Excerpts from Hour of Gold, Hour of Lead: Diaries and Letters of Anne Morrow Lindbergh 1929–1932, copyright © 1973 by Anne Morrow Lindbergh, reprinted by permission of Harcourt Brace & Company. Excerpts from Locked Rooms and Open Doors: Diaries and Letters of Anne Morrow Lindbergh 1933–1935, copyright © 1974 by Anne Morrow Lindbergh, reprinted by permission of Harcourt Brace & Company. Excerpts from The Flower and the Nettle: Diaries and Letters of Anne Morrow Lindbergh 1936–1939, copyright © 1976 by Anne Morrow Lindbergh, reprinted by permission of Harcourt Brace & Company. Excerpts from War Within and Without: Diaries and Letters of Anne Morrow Lindbergh 1939–1944, copyright © 1980 by Anne Morrow Lindbergh, reprinted by permission of Harcourt Brace & Company.
Grateful acknowledgment to reprint lyric excerpts of “Something Wonderful” by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II, which appear on page 506. Copyright © 1951 by Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II. Copyright renewed. WILLIAMSON MUSIC owner of publication and allied rights throughout the world. International copyright secured. Reprinted by permission. All rights reserved.
Frontispiece photo courtesy UPI/Corbis–Bettmann. Part One photo courtesy Culver Pictures. Part Four photo courtesy Richard W. Brown. All photographs not otherwise credited are courtesy of Lindbergh Picture Collection, Manuscripts and Archives, Yale University Library.
INDEX
Abbott, Charles G., 154, 208
Achenbach, Ella, 320, 327
Ackerman, Carl W., 399
Acosta, Bert, 114, 116
Adson, A. W., 75
Africa, trips to, 521–25
Agta people, 541–42
Air Corps Reserve, Lindbergh in, 356
“The Air Defense of America,” Lindbergh speech, 402
Air Force, U.S., 475–76
Air Force Academy, 496, 606n
Airmail, 84–89, 171, 206, 295–96; Roosevelt and, 291–92; to South America, 209
Airplanes: for transatlantic flight, 92, 95–106, 190, 191
—Lindbergh and, 34, 43, 52; first purchase of, 70. See also Aviation
Airports, 171, 189–90
Air travel. See Commercial aviation
Airway Limited, 205
Akihoto, Crown Prince of Japan, 539
Alaska, 228; conservation speech, 532
Albert, King of Belgium, 146
Alcock, John, 90–91
Aldrich, Amey, letter from Lindbergh, 368
Aldrich, Chester, 185,
219
Alexander, Hildegarde, 319
Allen, C. B., 410
Allen, Robert S., 435
Allen, William, 271
Alsop, Joseph, 308
Altitude chamber at Mayo Clinic, 446–47
America (Byrd’s airplane), 107, 113, 114
America First movement, 7, 411–13, 417–33, 487, 600n; press and, 435
American Airlines, 295
American Friends Service Committee, 405
American military, reorganization of, 475–76
Americus, Georgia, 69–70
Amherst College, Morrow and, 179
Anders, William, 537
Andersen, Elmer L., 538
Anderson, Harold M., “Lindbergh Flies Alone,” 122–23
Anti-intervention movements, 408
Anti-Semitism: America First and, 419, 429–30; German, 358–59, 379, 381; Lindbergh and, 361, 385–86, 393, 425–28, 545; and Lindbergh film, 503
Anti-war rallies, 408–9, 417–31
Archaeology, Lindbergh and, 208–10
“Argonauta” (Hawaii house), 534–36, 559
Armbrust, C. W., 101
Armstrong, Neil A., 537
Army, U.S., 83; and airmail, 293–94; flying school, 72–80; services offered to, 434–36
Army Air Corps, 387–89; politics and, 396; resignation from, 418–19
Arnold, Henry H. “Hap,” 379, 386, 387, 388, 396, 397, 434, 599n; death of, 486; and Lindbergh’s wartime services, 436
Artificial heart, 221
“Artificial hibernation,” 350