In Montmartre: Picasso, Matisse and the Birth of Modernist Art

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In Montmartre: Picasso, Matisse and the Birth of Modernist Art Page 39

by Sue Roe


  cubism 9, 244–7, 265, 270–71, 294, 302

  Death of a Harlequin 160

  Les Demoiselles d’Avignon xiv, 219–24, 233, 234

  and Derain xiii, 130, 181, 182, 219, 229, 230–31, 232, 246–7, 297, 299

  and Diaghilev 288, 305, 312

  La Diseuse 25

  and van Dongen xiii, 23, 114, 140–41

  and Dubienne 90

  El Greco’s influence 53, 264

  and ethnic sculpture 161, 169, 177–8

  Family of Saltimbanques 239

  fear of contagious disease 159

  Fernande Combing Her Hair 160

  The Final Number 25

  Fourteenth of July 39, 56

  French Cancan 37

  Gauguin’s influence 159, 160–61

  and Géry 82

  Girl in a Chemise 82, 115

  Girl with a Basket of Flowers 121–2, 131

  Goya’s influence 38, 79, 156

  gun-carrying 95

  on halting movement in painting 221

  in Horta 9, 263–5

  House at la Rue des Bois 243

  Houses on the Hill 271

  and Humbert 309

  and Iberian sculptures 126

  and Jacob 39, 57–8, 79, 101, 220, 230, 296

  and Kahnweiler 219, 239, 243, 296, 301, 302

  and Khokhlova 312

  Klimt’s influence 37

  Landscape at La Rue des Bois 243

  and the Lapin Agile 91, 92–4, 301

  Last Moments 3, 4

  and Laurencin xv

  and Madeleine (model) 82, 115

  in Madrid 36

  and Mañach 25–6, 27, 30, 36, 38, 53, 56, 57

  and Matisse xiii, xvi, 129, 154–5, 175–7, 195, 223, 228, 230, 272, 276

  models v, 23, 36, 82, 87–92, 114–15, 134–40, 159, 160–61, 183, 185, 223, 243, 265, 270, 272

  and Modigliani xiii, 142–8, 243

  Montmartre as source of nostalgia for xiii

  Montmartre’s fascination for xiv

  and Morice 57

  Mother and Child 185

  and musical instruments 294, 297

  La Nana 37

  Negro Dancer 182–3

  Nude Combing Her Hair 160

  observation of village autopsy 9

  and Olivier 82–3, 87–92, 114–15, 118, 121, 136, 141, 148, 149, 157–8, 159, 160, 170, 181–5, 188–9, 191, 195–7, 218, 223, 226–7, 243, 246, 263–4, 265, 270, 273–4, 279–80, 285, 308–9

  opium use 91, 141, 194, 195

  Overdressed Woman 37

  Paysage 243

  and photography 194–5

  and Poiret xiii, 52, 235, 274

  Portrait of Leo Stein 156

  Portrait of a Man 38

  and Princet 213

  prostitutes painted by 25, 220

  on Roché 132

  Rose Period 80, 82, 117–18, 126, 155, 160, 161–2, 170, 182, 239

  and Rousseau 241–2, 243, 251–4

  Rue des Bois 243

  in rural Spain 9

  and Sagot 121–2, 131

  and the Saint-Lazare women’s prison 52–3

  on the sardana 297

  self-portraits 38, 159, 160

  and Shchukin 160, 219, 270–71, 276, 306, 311

  Spanish Dancer 37

  Spanish Woman 37–8

  and Gertrude Stein xiii, xv–xvi, 131, 133, 134–40, 160–62, 169, 176, 177, 201, 248, 264, 270, 271–2

  and Leo Stein 131–2, 133, 154, 155, 156, 169, 171, 177, 226, 271, 272

  and Steinlen 37, 38

  and Toklas 201–3

  training 8–9

  The Tub 159

  Two Nudes 160

  and Vlaminck xiii, 140–41, 181, 230, 246–7

  and Vollard 36, 38, 53–4, 80–81, 156, 201, 238, 239, 270, 301, 302

  and Weill 57

  and Wiegels 239–40

  Woman with a Crow 94

  Woman with a Fan 270–71

  at World Fair 3

  and X-rays 295–6

  Yellow Irises 37

  in the Zut 39–41

  Pichot, Germaine 202, 212, 216

  Pichot, Ramon 6, 294, 296

  Piero della Francesca 186

  Pink Studio (Matisse) 307

  Pissarro, Camille 7, 30

  Pissarro, Lucien 30, 55–6

  Plage rouge, La (Matisse) 108

  pochoir 238

  pointillism 56, 108

  Poiret, Denise 51–2

  Poiret, Nicole 236

  Poiret, Paul xiii, xiv, 49–52, 211, 235–7, 238–9, 274–6, 290

  and Bakst 287

  and cubism 275

  houseboat, Le Nomad 274–5

  and Olivier 235, 236

  and Picasso xiii, 52, 235, 274

  Pont Alexandre III 6

  Port d’Avall (Matisse) 126–7

  Portrait of Leo Stein (Picasso) 156

  Portrait of a Man (Picasso) 38

  poster art 7, 12, 62

  Princet, Alice, previously Alice Géry, later Alice Derain 82, 202, 212–13, 216, 297–8

  Princet, Maurice 82, 194, 212–13

  prostitutes xii, xiv, 10, 14, 25, 45, 143, 163, 181

  Picasso paintings 25, 220

  Vlaminck painting 48

  see also brothels

  Proust, Marcel 262

  Putman, widow 243

  Puvis de Chavannes, Pierre 306

  Puy, Jean 100

  Quartres Arts ball 237–8

  Rat Mort 213, 239

  Raymonde, child adopted by Picasso and Olivier 181, 184–5, 186, 187–9

  Reale Istituto di Belle Arti, Venice 145

  Reclining Nude (Vlaminck) 123

  Réjane, Gabrielle 51, 52

  Renoir, Pierre-Auguste 16, 23, 45, 94, 204

  and Cézanne 31

  La Loge 28

  Luncheon of the Boating Party 45

  and Vollard 30, 31, 34

  Reverdy, Pierre 207

  Revue blanche, La 36–7, 55, 162

  Richardson, John 10, 11, 188, 296

  Rilke, Rainer Maria 20, 205–6

  Rimbaud, Arthur 11

  Rire, Le 142, 145

  Rite of Spring (Stravinsky) 288

  Robert Austen’s Mediterranean Circus see Cirque Medrano

  Robichon, Monsieur 44

  Roché, Henri-Pierre 132–3, 233

  Rodin, Auguste 151, 261, 290

  Rouault, Georges 225–6

  Rousseau, Henri 241–2, 243, 250–54

  The Sleeping Gypsy 242

  Tiger in the Jungle 250

  The Wedding 250

  Roussette, La dame 103–4, 106, 108, 112–13

  Royal Academy of Fine Arts, Madrid 8–9

  Rue des Bois, La 242–3

  Rue des Bois, La (Picasso) 243

  Russell, John Peter 20–21

  Russia, 1904–1905 165–6, 167–8, 203

  Sagot, Clovis 29, 121–2, 131, 142

  Saincerre, Olivier 160

  Saint-Lazare women’s prison 52–3

  St Petersburg 165–6, 169, 259, 260

  St Tropez 84, 85, 86, 105

  Salmon, André 75–6, 79, 101, 115, 117, 136, 140–41, 154, 208, 220, 230, 247, 262

  and Modigliani 143–4, 146

  and Rousseau 251, 252

  Salon d’Automne 60, 69–70, 96, 100, 110, 145, 167, 168, 170, 202, 203–4, 205–6, 208, 250, 276, 287, 294, 303–4

  Russian exhibition (1906) 165, 168

  second exhibition 97–8

  third exhibition 123–4, 126–9

  Salon des Indépendants 60, 84, 85, 100, 101–2, 145, 151–2, 175, 178, 229, 279, 294

  Salvador, Don 57

  Santos-Dumont, Alberto 283

  sardana 297

  Satie, Erik 11, 312

  Scala 193

  Scheherazade (Rimsky-Korsakov) xiv, 286–7, 289

  Séchage des voiles, Le (Derain) 107

  Sembat, Maurice 304

  sensation 179, 186, 29
9

  Serrurier Gallery 101

  Sert, José-Maria 34, 203

  Seurat, Paul 55–6, 162

  Severini, Gino 281–2, 284, 307

  Shchukin, Sergei 29, 152, 229–30, 239, 305–6, 311

  and Matisse 152, 168, 170, 208, 229–30, 257, 258, 306, 310–11

  and Olivier 270–71

  and Picasso 160, 219, 270–71, 276, 306, 311

  Signac, Paul 55–6, 60, 85

  The Age of Anarchy 85

  divisionism 84, 85

  From Eugène Delacroix to Neo-Impressionism 55–6

  and Matisse 55–6, 84–5, 86, 96, 101–2, 105, 110, 151, 187

  pointillism 56

  Sitges, Spain 11

  Sleeping Gypsy, The (Rousseau) 242

  Société des Artistes Indépendants 43, 84

  Société Nationale des Beaux-Arts 20, 21

  Soffici, Ardengo 142, 145

  Soulier, Paul 109

  Soulier, Père 28–9, 241

  Sourire, La 142

  Spanish Dancer (Picasso) 37

  Spanish Woman (Matisse) 307

  Spanish Woman (Picasso) 37–8

  Steer, Philip Wilson 98

  Stein, Allan 99, 265

  Stein, Gertrude xiii, 64, 97–8, 99, 100, 134–40, 164, 207, 211, 223, 226, 229, 258, 261, 265

  and the cinema 193–4

  and Flaubert 137, 138

  and Gris 303

  and Levy 197, 199, 217–18, 227, 229

  The Making of Americans 137, 266–8, 274

  on masterpieces 224

  and Matisse 129, 169, 176, 186, 227–8

  Melanctha story 137–8, 140

  on modernism 292–3

  and Olivier 136, 196–7, 201–2, 216, 226, 264, 270, 285, 295, 297–8

  Paris France 292–3

  and Picasso xiii, xv–xvi, 131, 133, 134–40, 160–62, 169, 176, 177, 201, 248, 264, 270, 271–2

  on Roché 132

  and Rousseau 252–4

  salons of xvi

  storytelling in ‘continuous present’ 138–9

  Three Lives 265

  and Toklas 197, 199–200, 201, 202, 217–18, 226, 227, 228, 229, 265, 266–8, 305, 308–9

  Stein, Leo 97–9, 100, 133, 134, 265

  and Matisse 129, 136, 152, 154, 169, 175, 186

  and Picasso 131–2, 133, 154, 155, 156, 169, 171, 177, 226, 271, 272

  and Rousseau 252–4

  and Toklas 199, 305

  Stein, Michael 97, 99–100, 135, 155, 169, 265

  and Matisse 129, 293

  and Toklas 198, 199, 212

  Stein, Sarah 99, 129, 135, 155, 169, 170, 225, 227, 265

  and Matisse 155, 170, 175–6, 225, 227, 293

  and Toklas 198, 199

  Steinlen, Théophile Alexandre 7, 12, 37, 38, 62, 94, 142

  Still Life with Skull (Derain) 306

  Stravinsky, Igor 286, 305

  The Firebird 286

  Petrushka 307

  The Rite of Spring 288

  Studio rouge, Le (Matisse) 293

  Sunyer, Joaquim 69–70, 90–91

  Sur le Zinc (Vlaminck) 48

  Sylvia (ballet) 167–8

  symbolism 10, 18

  Tailhade, Laurent 162

  Tanguy, Père 204

  Thaw, Evelyn, née Nesbit 214–16

  Thaw, Harry 214, 215

  Théâtre de l’Oeuvre 50

  Théâtre du Château d’Eau 46, 111

  Théâtre du Châtelet 259, 260–62

  Théâtre Libre 50

  Théâtre Montmartre 81

  Three Bathers (Cézanne) 22, 59, 109, 226

  Three Bathers (Matisse) 177

  Tiger in the Jungle (Rousseau) 250

  Toklas, Alice B. xvi, 197–203, 212–14, 216–18, 226, 227–8, 261, 264, 265, 266–9, 278, 305

  and Gris 302

  and Rousseau 252–4

  and Gertrude Stein 197, 199–200, 201, 202, 217–18, 226, 227, 228, 229, 265, 266–8, 305, 308–9

  Torse, La (van Dongen) 123

  Toulouse-Lautrec, Henri de xii, 7, 11, 62, 92, 142, 145

  Tub, The (Picasso) 159

  Tulipes (Matisse) 69

  Two Nudes (Picasso) 160

  Uhde, William 159–60, 178, 179, 302

  Utrillo, Maurice 11, 28, 94, 147

  Utrillo, Miquel 6, 10–11, 147, 157, 208–9

  Utter, André 208

  Valadon, Suzanne 11, 208–9

  Vallotton, Félix 100, 203

  Van Dongen family see entries at Dongen

  Van Gogh, Theo 30

  Van Gogh, Vincent xiii, 6, 7, 204

  influence 43, 55, 101, 207

  and Mir Iskusstva 100, 101

  and the Salon des Indépendants 101–2

  and Vollard 30, 33, 35, 152

  Vasilieva, Maria 277

  Vauxcelles, Louis 102, 128, 154, 244

  Venice 99

  Biennale 168

  Reale Istituto di Belle Arti 145

  Verlaine, Paul 10

  Vernin’s 79, 148, 247

  Vidal, Sebastian Junyer 76, 80

  Vie Parisienne, La 276

  Vincent Colony 82

  Violoncellist at the Moulin de la Galette (Vlaminck) 123–4

  Vlaminck, Maurice de xv, 43–8, 85–6, 111–12, 123, 125–6, 140–41, 211, 231–2, 246–7, 248, 299–300

  and African masks/sculpture 125–6

  and Braque 232

  and cubism 299–300

  and Derain 43–5, 47, 48, 49, 106, 110, 111–12, 120, 126, 213, 232, 247, 248, 284

  D’un Lit dans l’autre 48

  La Maison de mon père 123

  and Matisse 85–6, 106

  and Modigliani 144

  and Picasso xiii, 140–41, 181, 230, 246–7

  and Poiret 236

  Reclining Nude 123

  and Rousseau 251

  Sur le Zinc 48

  Tout pour ça 48

  Violoncellist at the Moulin de la Galette 123–4

  and Vollard 85–6, 153, 231

  Portrait of a Woman at the Rat Mort 48

  Vogue 52, 61, 68, 235–6

  Vollard, Ambroise xiii, 22, 26, 30–31, 33–5, 97, 101, 122, 152–3, 196, 238

  and Cézanne 30–31, 32–3, 35, 97–8, 152, 208

  and Derain 130, 134, 153

  and Matisse 42, 55, 85–6, 100, 128

  and Olivier 196

  and Picasso 36, 38, 53–4, 80–81, 156, 201, 238, 239, 270, 301, 302

  and Renoir 30, 31, 34

  and Rousseau 250, 251

  and the Steins 97–8, 99–100, 133–4

  and van Gogh 30, 33, 35, 152

  and Vlaminck 85–6, 153, 231

  Vorvanne, Monsieur and Madame 234

  Vrubel, Mikhail 168, 287

  Vue de Collioure (Derain) 123

  Vuillard, Édouard 34, 152

  Warnod, André 262

  Water Lilies (Monet) 7

  Weber, Max 272

  Wedding, The (Rousseau) 250

  Weill, Berthe 26, 30, 52, 101

  and Matisse 55, 102

  and Picasso 57

  Westhoff, Clara 205

  White, Stanford 214, 215

  Wiegels, Karl-Heinz 239–40

  Portrait of a Woman at the Rat Mort (Vlaminck) 48

  Woman Reading (Matisse) 20

  Woman with a Crow (Picasso) 94

  Woman with a Fan (Picasso) 270–71

  workers’ movements 16–17

  World Fairs, Paris

  1889 Fair xi

  1900 Fair 3–4, 15, 17, 46, 51, 121, 126

  World of Art, The (Mir Iskusstva) 100–101, 165, 167

  Worth, Charles 49

  Worth, House of 49, 50, 51

  Worth brothers 49

  Wright, Orville 282

  Wright, Wilbur 282, 283

  X-ray photographs 295–6

  Yellow Irises (Picasso) 37

  Young Sailor, The (Matisse) 155, 169

  Zárate, Ortiz de 142
/>   Zola, Émile 32

  Zut 39–41

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