Meryle Secrest

by Modigliani: A Life

  Intransigeant, L’ (newspaper), 6.1, 7.1

  Irving, Clifford

  Islam

  Italian Chamber

  Italian Comedy, The (Louis), 11.1

  Italians, The (Barzini), 2.1, 3.1

  Italian War of Independence (1848–49)

  Jacob, Max, 6.1, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 11.1, 11.2, 13.1; death of, 11.3; drug use of, 6.2; Guillaume introduced to Modigliani by, 9.3; Hastings and, 10.2, 11.4, 11.5, 11.6; at Kisling’s wedding, 10.3; at Lapin Agile, 6.3; Lipchitz and, 11.7; at Modigliani’s funeral, 13.2; Picasso’s drawing of, 11.8; portrait of, 11.9; at Rotonde, 8.1; at Vassilieff’s welcome-home party for Braque, 11.10, 11.11, 11.12

  Jaloux, Edmond

  James, Henry, 4.1, 11.1

  James, P. D.

  Jardins du Luxembourg (Paris), 7.1, 7.2, 11.1

  Jarry, Alfred

  Jarzaguet, Godefroy

  Jaurès, Jean

  Jersey Lily, The (Sichel), 2.1

  Jesuit College (Paris)

  Jewess, The (Modigliani), 7.1

  Jews, 2.1, 5.1, 8.1, 8.2, 13.1; calendar of, 2.2; Catholic attitudes toward, 12.1; central and eastern European, 2.3, 11.1, 14.1; Italian, 1.1, 2.4, 2.5, 8.3; in Père Lachaise cemetery, 14.2; prayers and rituals of, 2.6, 2.7, 8.4, 13.2

  John, Augustus, 7.1, 8.1

  John, Dorelia

  Jones, Colin, 10.1, 10.2

  Jourdain, Fritz

  Jourdain, Paulette, 8.1, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3

  Jours de famine et misère (Doff), 12.1

  Joyce, James

  Joys of Yiddish, The (Rosten), 2.1

  Judaism, see Jews

  Jullian, Philippe, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3

  Jung, Carl, 8.1, 8.2

  Kaddish (Mourner’s Prayer)

  Kahlo, Frida

  Kahnweiler, Daniel-Henry, 6.1, 12.1

  Kandinsky, Vassily

  Keats, John, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 12.1, 13.1

  Khrushchev, Nikita

  Kiki’s Paris (Martin and Klüver), 2.1, 6.1

  Kikoïne, Michel, 8.1, 8.2

  King Lear (Shakespeare), 4.1

  Kisling, Jean, 2.1, 14.1

  Kisling, Moïse, 2.1, 6.1, 8.1, 10.1, 10.2, 13.1, 13.2; in London show, 13.3; and Modigliani’s death, 13.4, 13.5, 13.6, 14.1; at Modigliani’s funeral, 13.7; portraits of, 11.1; at Rotonde, 8.2, 8.3; wedding of, 10.3, 10.4; in World War I, 10.5; Zborowski and, 12.1, 14.2

  Kisling, Renée, 10.1, 10.2, 13.1

  Kiss, The (Brancusi), 6.1

  Klinköwstrom, Thora

  Klüver, Billy, 2.1, 2.2, 6.1, 6.2, 8.1, 9.1

  Koch, Robert

  Kramer, Hilton

  Krémègne, Pinchus, 8.1, 8.2

  Kropotkin, Prince Peter, 4.1, 4.2

  Kuhn, Walt

  Kunstlich, Tony

  Ladino

  La Fayette, Madame de

  Laforgue, Jules

  Lagaye, Germaine

  Langtry, Lillie

  Lanier, Sidney

  Lapin Agile, Cabaret du (Paris), 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.5

  Latourette, Louis, 1.1, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 8.1, 13.1

  Laudi (Annunzio), 6.1

  Laughing Torso (Hamnett), 14.1

  Laurencin, Marie

  Laurens, Henri, 11.1

  Lautréamont, Comte de, 7.1, 9.1, 10.1

  Leduc, Victor, see Nechschein, Valdemar

  Leduc’s (Paris)

  Le Fauconnier, Henri, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2

  Lefebvre-Toinet, Lucien, 9.1, 9.2

  Léger, Fernand, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 11.2, 12.1, 13.1, 13.2

  Léger, Jeanne

  Legros, Fernand

  Lejeune, Émile, 10.1, 12.1, 12.2

  Leningrad, Siege of

  Leonardo da Vinci

  Leopardi, Giacomo, 4.1, 6.1

  Lessard, Réal

  Level, André

  Levi, Joseph

  Levi, Mario Cesare Silvio, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3

  Lévy, Gaston

  Libaude, Louis

  Lieberman, William, Papers

  Lipchitz, Jacques, 2.1, 7.1, 8.1, 11.1, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4; portrait of wife Berthe and, 11.2

  Lloyd, Llewellyn, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1, 7.1

  Louis, Pierre

  Louis XIV, King of France

  Louise (model), 11.1, 11.2

  Louvre (Paris), 6.1, 14.1; Department of Egyptian Antiquities, 7.1; École de, 12.1

  Lover’s Melancholy, The (Ford), 1.1

  Lumbroso family, 2.1, 3.1

  Lunair (Modigliani), 7.1

  Luxembourg Gardens (Paris), 7.1, 7.2, 11.1

  Lyre et Palette (Paris), 10.1, 10.2, 11.1

  Macchiaioli school, 3.1, 4.1

  MacMillan, Margaret

  Madame Amédée (Woman with a Cigarette) (Modigliani), 1.1

  Madame Pompadour (Modigliani), 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 11.1

  Madame Six (Hastings), 11.1

  Mademoiselle de Pologany (Brancusi), 9.1

  Mado (model)

  Magic Mountain, The (Mann), 4.1

  Magnelli, Alberto

  Mainella, Cesare

  Maiolino, Enzo

  Maitenon, Madame de

  Mallarmé, Stéphane, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1, 14.1

  Manet, Édouard

  Manguin’s café (Paris)

  Manham, Patrick

  Mann, Thomas

  Manon (Massenet), 12.1

  Man with a Moustache (attributed to Modigliani), 4.1

  Mansard Gallery (London)

  Mansfield, Katherine, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 10.1

  Maquis

  Marchand, Jan

  Marchesseau, Daniel, 14.1, 14.2

  Marcoussis, Louis

  Marevna, Marie, 5.1, 6.1, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 11.1, 13.1

  Marivaux, Pierre de

  Marne, Battle of the, 10.1, 10.2

  Marnham, Patrick

  Marsiglia, Alexandra

  Martin, Julie, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 6.1, 6.2, 8.1

  Martinelli, Manlio, 4.1, 7.1

  Marussi, Guido

  Marxism

  Massenet, Jules

  Matisse, Henri, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 7.1, 9.1, 9.2, 13.1, 14.1; African masks and sculpture as influence on, 7.2, 11.1; in Armory Show, 9.3; forgeries of, 14.2, 14.3; in London show, 13.2; nudes by, 12.1; at Vassilieff’s welcome-home party for Braque, 11.2, 11.3; Weill and, 12.2; during World War I, 10.1

  Matisse, Pierre

  Mauroner, Fabrio, 5.1, 5.2, 12.1

  Maussion, Charles

  Maxwell, William

  Meidner, Ludwig, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 11.1

  Mendelssohn, Moses, 2.1

  Metropolitan Museum of Art (New York)

  Metzinger, Jean

  Meyer, Agnes

  Meyer, Ronald

  Micheli, Guglielmo, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1

  Miestchaninoff, Oscar

  Milhaud, Darius

  Millais, John

  Millet, Jean-François

  Miniati, Bruno, 5.1, 7.1

  Minneapolis Institute of Arts

  Minnie Pinnikin (Hastings), 10.1, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3

  Modern Art (Schapiro), 9.1, 14.1

  Modern Gallery (New York)

  Modigliani, Alberto (uncle), 2.1, 2.2

  Modigliani, Amedeo (Dedo; Modi): adolescence of, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.1; African masks and sculptures as influence on, 7.1, 11.1; Akhmatova’s love affair with, 1.1, 7.2; Alexandre as patron of, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 7.3, 7.4, 8.1; arrival in Paris of, 1.2, 5.2, 5.3, 11.2, 11.3; art historical mindset about, 1.3, 14.1; art studies of, 3.2, 4.4, 4.5, 5.4, 5.5; artists admired by, 5.6, 8.2, 11.4; attractiveness to women of, 5.7, 7.5, 8.3, 10.1; authentications of works of, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4; biographies of, see titles of specific books; birth of, 2.1, 3.3; caryatid drawings and paintings by, 7.6, 11.5, 14.5; Chéron as dealer for, 9.1; Chester Dale collection of, 1.4, 12.1; at Chez Rosalie, 6.4; childhood of, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 3.7, 3.8, 4.6, 5.8; children of, 1.5, 3.9, 11.6, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4, 13.1, 13.2, 14.6; Cité Falguière studio of, 8.4, 9.2; clothing of, 5.9, 5.10, 5
.11, 5.12, 5.13, 6.5, 7.7, 8.5, 8.6, 9.3, 9.4, 9.5, 11.7, 13.3; concerts attended by, 6.6; critics’ lack of attention to, 1.6, 10.2; death of, 1.7, 1.8, 13.4, 13.5, 13.6, 13.7, 14.7, 14.8, 14.9, 14.10; deterioration of Hébuterne’s relationship with, 13.8; discipline of work for, 8.7; drawing technqiue of, 5.14, 6.7, 8.8, 11.8; drinking and drug use by, 1.9, 1.10, 6.8, 6.9, 6.10, 8.9, 9.6, 9.7, 9.8, 11.9, 12.5, 13.9, 13.10; family background of, 2.2; finances of, 5.15, 6.11, 6.12, 6.13, 6.14, 7.8, 8.10, 9.9, 11.10, 11.11; forgeries of, 14.11, 14.12; friendships of, 5.16, 5.17, 6.15, 7.9, 8.11, 8.12, 8.13, 8.14, 9.10; funeral of, 13.11, 14.13, 14.14; gallery shows of, 5.18, 10.3, 12.6; Ghiglia’s correspondence with, 4.7; grave of, 14.15, 14.16, 14.17; Guillaume as dealer for, 9.11, 10.4, 11.12; and Halley’s Comet, 8.15, 8.16, 8.17; Hastings’s love affair with, 1.11, 10.5, 10.6, 10.7, 11.13, 11.14, 11.15, 11.16; Hébuterne becomes lover of, 12.7, 14.18; Hébuterne’s paintings of, 12.8, 14.19; intellectual and literary interests of, 4.8, 4.9, 5.19, 6.16, 9.12, 9.13, 10.8; Jewish ancestry embraced by, 8.18; at Kislings’ marriage celebration, 10.9; at Lapin Agile, 5.20, 6.17, 6.18; last photograph of, 13.12, 13.13; in London exhibitions, 10.10, 13.14, 13.15; at Lyre et Palette, 10.11; Maquis studio of, 5.21, 6.19, 6.20; marriage of parents of, 2.3; museums and churches visted by, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12, 5.22; nudes by, 7.10, 7.11, 11.17, 11.18, 11.19, 12.9, 13.16, 13.17, 14.20; perpetration of myths about life of, 1.12, 9.14, 12.10, 14.21; physical appearance of, 1.13, 5.23, 5.24, 5.25, 6.21, 9.15; Picasso and, 9.16; portraits by, 5.26, 5.27, 6.22, 7.12, 8.19, 8.20, 8.21, 8.22, 9.17,187–8, 10.12, 10.13, 11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 12.11, 12.12, 12.13, 12.14, 12.15, 13.18, 13.19, 13.20, 14.22, 14.23; on return visits to Livorno, 7.13, 9.18; at Rotonde, 6.23, 8.23, 8.24, 9.19, 9.20, 11.23, 13.21; sales of works of, 9.21, 9.22, 10.14, 12.16, 12.17, 13.22, 13.23; in Salon d’Antin, 12.18; in Salon d’Automne, 6.24, 6.25, 9.23; in Salon des Indépendants, 7.14, 8.25; sculpture of, 5.28, 6.26, 7.15, 7.16, 8.26, 8.27, 8.28, 9.24, 9.25, 10.15, 11.24, 11.25, 11.26, 13.24, 14.24; self-portraits of, 4.13, 4.14, 11.27, 13.25; Socialist views of, 8.29, 8.30, 10.16; sources of information on, 2.4; in south of France, 12.19, 12.20, 12.21, 13.26, 14.25; spiritualism of, 8.31, 8.32; tuberculosis of, 1.14, 4.15, 4.16, 6.27, 8.33, 8.34, 9.26, 9.27, 11.28, 12.22, 12.23, 12.24, 13.27, 13.28, 14.26; at Vassilieff’s welcome-home party for Braque, 11.29, 11.30; in Venice, 5.29; during World War I, 10.17, 10.18, 10.19, 10.20, 12.25; Zborowski as dealer for, 11.31, 12.26, 12.27, 12.28, 13.29

  Modigliani, Anne (Jeanne’s daughter), 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5

  Modigliani, Emanuele (grandfather)

  Modigliani, Ettore

  Modigliani, Flaminio (father), 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 11.1

  Modigliani, Giuseppe Emanuele (Mené; brother), 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 10.1, 13.1, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3; archive of, 4.2, 4.3; arrest and imprisonment of, 3.4, 3.5, 11.1; birth of, 2.1, 2.2; correspondence of, 3.6, 3.7, 11.2; death of, 14.4; education of, 3.8, 3.9, 3.10; financial support of Modigliani by, 6.1, 7.1; Jeanne Modigliani and, 14.5, 14.6, 14.7, 14.8; and Modigliani’s death, 1.1, 13.2, 13.3; on Modigliani’s illness, 4.4, 9.1; physical appearance of, 3.11, 13.4; Socialist politics of, 1.2, 2.3, 8.1, 10.2, 14.9, 14.10

  Modigliani, Ida (Umberto’s wife)

  Modigliani, Isacco (uncle), 2.1, 2.2

  Modigliani, Jeanne (daughter), 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 5.1, 7.1, 7.2, 12.1, 13.1, 13.2, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4; alcoholism of, 14.5; artistic inheritance of, 14.6, 14.7; birth of, 12.2, 12.3; childhood of, 1.2, 2.1, 3.3, 14.8; Communism of, 14.9, 14.10; death of, 14.11; on father’s work, 5.2, 7.3, 7.4, 8.1; first marriage of, 14.12; on Garsin family history, 2.2; infancy of, 3.4, 13.3, 13.4, 13.5, 14.13, 14.14; on Modigliani family history, 2.3; paintings of, 14.15; Valdi and, 14.16, 14.17

  Modigliani, Laure (Jeanne’s daughter), 14.1, 14.2, 14.3

  Modigliani, Luci (niece)

  Modigliani, Margherita (Piticche; sister), 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 5.1, 8.1, 10.1; authentications by, 14.1; birth of, 2.1; education of, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5; Jeanne Modigliani raised by, 2.2, 3.6, 14.2, 14.3; on Modigliani’s art studies, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.2; during Modigliani’s illnesses, 3.7

  Modigliani, Olimpia (aunt)

  Modigliani, Sarah (Laure’s daughter)

  Modigliani, Umberto (brother), 2.1, 2.2, 3.1, 3.2, 14.1; birth of, 2.3, 3.3; education of, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6; financial support of Modigliani by, 7.1, 9.1

  Modigliani, Vera (Emanuele’s wife), 4.1, 7.1, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4

  Modigliani (Parisot), 14.1

  Modigliani (Schmalenbach), 12.1

  Modigliani: Les Femmes, les amis, l’oeuvre (Crespelle), 1.1

  Modigliani: Man and Myth (Modigliani), 1.1

  Modigliani: A Memoir (Salmon), 1.1

  Modigliani, sa vie et son oeuvre (Salmon), 1.1, 10.1

  Modigliani of Montparnasse (film), 1.1, 1.2

  Mondolfi, Rodolfo, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 8.1

  Mondolfi, Uberto

  Mondzain, Simon

  Monet, Claude, 5.1, 7.1

  Mongan, Agnes

  Montesquiou, Robert de

  Montini, Franco

  Montparnasse 19 (film), 1.1

  Montparnasse vivant (Fournier), 13.1

  Montparnos, Les (Georges-Michel), 1.1

  Moore, Henry, 9.1, 11.1

  Moréas, Jean

  Moricand, Conrad, 8.1, 10.1, 13.1

  Morisot, Berthe

  Morning, Alice, see Hastings, Beatrice

  Morris, Jane

  Morris, William, 4.1, 11.1

  Moulin de la Galette (Paris)

  Mourner’s Prayer

  Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus

  Munch, Edvard, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1

  Murger, Henri, 4.1, 6.1

  Musée d’Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris

  Musée du Luxembourg (Paris)

  Musée de Montparnasse (Paris), 10.1, 14.1

  Musée National d’Art Moderne (Paris)

  Musée d’Orsay (Paris)

  Musée du Trocadéro (Paris)

  Museo Progressivo d’Arte Contemporanea (Livorno)

  Museum of Modern Art (New York), 9.1, 10.1

  Musset, Alfred de, 10.1, 11.1

  Mussolini, Benito, 5.1, 14.1

  Myatt, John, 14.1, 14.2

  Nabis

  Nadar (George-Félix Tournachon)

  Nadelman, Elie

  Napoleon III, Emperor of France

  Nash, Paul

  Nasil, Maurice

  Natali, Renato, 4.1, 7.1, 9.1

  National Archaeological Museum (Naples)

  National Gallery of Art (London)

  National Gallery of Art (Washington, D.C.), 1.1, 11.1, 12.1

  National Gallery of Modern Art (Edinburgh)

  National School of Fine Arts (Bucharest)

  Nechtschein, Alain, 14.1, 14.2

  Nechtschein, Hélene

  Nechtschein, Maxime

  Nechtschein, Valdemar “Valdi”, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3

  Netter, Gérard

  Netter, Jones, 12.1, 12.2

  Nevinson, C. R. W., 8.1, 8.2, 12.1

  New Age (magazine), 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4

  New York Times, The, 1.1

  Nieriker, May Alcott

  Nietzsche, Friedrich Wilhelm, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 12.1

  Nin, Anaïs

  Noailles, Comtesse de

  Norton, Charles Eliot

  Nostradamus

  Notre-Dame Cathedral (Paris)

  Novalis

  Nude, The (Clark), 12.1, 14.1

  Nude on a Blue Cushion (Modigliani), 1.1

  Nude Descending a Staircase (Duchamp), 9.1

  Observer, The (newspaper), 13.1

  Odéon (Paris)

  Old Masters, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1

  Olivier, Fernande, 9.1, 9.2

  Olliver, John, 12.1, 12.2, 14.1

  Olmsted, Denison

  Olmsted, Howard

  Olper family

  Opéra (Paris)

  opium, 6.1, 9.1

  Orage, A. R., 10.1, 10.2, 10.3

  Orloff, Chana, 8.1, 8.2, 12.1

  Ortiz de Zárate, Manuel, 5.
1, 5.2, 8.1, 8.2, 11.1, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4, 14.1, 14.2

  Orwell, George, 6.1

  Osterlind, Anders

  Palais de Justice (Paris)

  Palazzo Doria (Rome)

  Pale Horse, Pale Rider (Porter), 4.1

  Pane e luna (Bucci), 5.1

  Papini, Giovanni

  Parapluies de Cherbourg, Les (film), 14.1

  Paris, Siege of, 10.1, 10.2

  Paris Exposition (1889)

  Paris Journal, 7.1

  Paris 1919 (MacMillan), 13.1

  Parisot, Christian, 4.1, 5.1, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4

  Parke-Bernet auction house

  Patani, Osvaldo

  Paterson, Alexander

  Paz, Octavio

  Peasant Girl (Modigliani), 13.1

  Père Lachaise Cemetery (Paris), 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 14.1, 14.2

  Perrot, Michelle, 3.1, 3.2, 5.1, 6.1, 11.1, 12.1

  Petite Jeanne, La (Modigliani), 9.1

  Petit Palais (Paris)

  Petit Paysan, Le (Modigliani), 13.1

  Petrarch, Francesco

  Pfannstiel, Arthur, 1.1, 6.1

  Philadelphia Eight

  Philadelphia Museum of Art

  Philipe, Gérard, 1.1, 1.2

  Picabia, Francis, 6.1, 9.1

  Picasso, Pablo, 2.1, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 10.4, 11.1, 12.1, 12.2, 13.1, 14.1; African masks and sculpture as influence on, 7.1; in Armory Show, 9.3, 9.4; Bateau Lavoir studio of, 6.3, 6.4; Blue Period of, 6.5; clothing of, 6.6; Cubism of, 5.3, 6.7, 9.5, 9.6, 11.2; drug use of, 6.8; forgeries of, 14.2; Hastings on, 10.5, 10.6; Haviland and, 7.2, 10.7; “Ingresque” drawings of, 11.3; Jacob and, 9.7, 11.4; Jarry and, 6.9; Kahnweiler and, 12.3; at Lapin Agile, 6.10; in London show, 13.2; love affairs of, 12.4; on Modigliani’s appearance, 6.11; on Modigliani’s drinking, 9.8; at Modigliani’s funeral, 13.3; at Rotonde, 8.1; Rousseau and, 8.2; at Vassilieff’s welcome-home party for Braque, 11.5, 11.6; Weill and, 12.5

  Pierrot (Modigliani), 10.1, 11.1

  Pina, Alfredo, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 12.1

  Pitti Palace (Florence)

  Plessis, Alphonsine

  Plumly, Stanley

  Poe, Edgar Allan, 11.1, 11.2

  Poe, Virginia

  Poiret, Paul, 8.1, 10.1

  Police Judiciaire

  Pope, John Russell

  Porter, Katherine Anne

  Portrait of Gertrude Stein (Picasso), 9.1, 11.1

  Post-Impressionism, 5.1, 9.1

  Post-Macchiaoli movement

  Poulenc, Francis

  Pound, Ezra

  Pre-Raphaelites, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1, 11.1

  Primitivism