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Promised Land (9781524763183)

Page 100

by Obama Barack


  safety risks and, 39, 137, 675

  White House staff and, 253–54

  Obamacare. See Affordable Care Act; Affordable Care Act campaign

  Obama’s official international travel

  Asia (2009), 472–73, 477–83

  Asia (2010), 593, 598

  Brazil (2011), 660–61, 662–65

  Buchenwald visit (2009), 368–69

  Copenhagen summit, 510–16

  Czech Republic (2009), 347–51

  Dresden (2009), 367–68

  Egypt (2009), 363, 364–67, 370, 633, 638

  foreign policy diplomacy emphasis and, 447–49

  G20 summit (London, 2009), 325–28, 334–39, 343, 344–45

  India (2010), 598–603

  NATO summit (Germany, 2009) and, 345–46

  Normandy commemoration (2009), 367, 369–71

  Russia visit (2009), 461–67

  Saudi Arabia (2009), 359, 360–63

  town halls and, 449

  Turkey (2009), 347

  Obey, Dave, 254

  Odierno, Ray, 314–15

  Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA), 496–97

  Office of Management and Budget (OMB), 213

  oil. See Deepwater Horizon oil spill; fossil fuels

  Oil Spill Liability Trust Fund, 562

  Olmert, Ehud, 159

  “Only in America” (Brooks & Dunn), 168

  Operation Neptune’s Spear. See bin Laden operation

  Orme, Greg, 8

  Orszag, Peter, 213, 239, 595

  Ortiz, Marie, 106

  Oslo Accord (1993), 625, 629

  Oval Office, 205, 668–69

  P

  P5+1 group, 456, 470, 471, 472

  Padrón, Eduardo, 690

  Pahlavi, Mohammad Reza (shah of Iran), 450, 451

  Pakistan

  Afghanistan war and, 320, 431, 679

  Af-Pak strategy, 321, 345

  anti-American sentiment in, 682–83

  bin Laden operation and, 99, 679–80, 682, 696

  drone operation, 353, 437, 682

  India and, 600–601

  al-Qaeda and, 159, 315, 320–21, 431, 679

  See also bin Laden operation

  Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO), 624, 631

  Palestinian Authority, 625, 626, 632

  Palestinians

  Cairo speech (2009) on, 358, 359

  history of, 624

  Nasser and, 364

  Oslo Accord, 625, 629

  See also Israeli-Palestinian conflict

  Palin, Sarah

  on child nutrition bill, 608

  climate change policies and, 499

  conservative rhetoric and, 195

  as McCain’s running mate, 169–70, 195

  oil drilling proposal, 559

  political polarization and, 170, 242

  Republican obstruction strategy and, 260, 262, 672

  Tea Party and, 404

  Palmer, Alice, 24–25, 28–30

  Pan Am Flight 103 bombing (1988), 653

  Panetta, Leon

  Afghanistan war policies and, 318, 432

  appointment of, 218

  bin Laden operation and, 676, 677–78, 681, 685, 686, 693, 694, 695, 696

  Egyptian revolution of 2011 and, 644, 650

  national security establishment and, 311

  Parcell, Emily, 93, 102, 105

  Patrick, Deval, 416

  Patriot Act, 354

  patriotism, 13–14, 132, 309–10, 324, 343–44

  Paul, Ron, 403

  Paulson, Hank

  auto industry and, 298

  candidate briefings, 175, 179, 180, 186

  G20 summit (2008) and, 326

  Obama’s first-term appointments and, 214

  TARP announcement and, 181–82

  TARP boilerplate and, 183

  TARP passage and, 193

  toxic asset buy-up strategy and, 187, 279

  Wall Street initiatives and, 279

  White House meeting on TARP (2008), 186, 187, 188, 189

  Pawlenty, Tim, 691–92

  Payne, Charles (Obama’s great-uncle), 368, 370

  Payne, Margaret Arlene (Obama’s great-aunt), 610

  Peck, Leo, 106

  Pelosi, Nancy

  Affordable Care Act campaign and, 411, 412, 414, 417, 420–21, 424, 425

  congressional politics and, 246–47

  DREAM Act and, 617

  Election Day and, 202

  financial crisis and, 183, 186, 187, 188–89

  Recovery Act and, 245, 248, 254, 264

  on Republican obstruction strategy, 523–24

  Pence, Mike, 421

  Penn, Sean, 692

  Peres, Shimon, 625

  Perriello, Tom, 424, 592

  Petraeus, David

  Afghanistan war command and, 579

  Afghanistan war policies and, 318, 432, 433, 435, 443

  Iraq War and, 215, 437

  military dominance under Bush administration and, 436

  Obama’s Iraq visit (2008), 157–59

  Pfeiffer, Dan, 596, 684

  pharmaceutical lobby, 392

  Philip, Pate, 33

  Phillips, Richard, 352

  Piñera, Sebastián, 665–66

  Plessy v. Ferguson, 388

  Plouffe, David

  birtherism and, 684

  first-term appointments and, 209, 210

  Obama’s presidential candidacy decision and, 73–74, 75–76

  senior advisor appointment, 597–98

  PRESIDENTIAL CAMPAIGN AND:

  campaign operations, 89–90

  climate change policies and, 490

  Clinton campaign and, 139, 140

  Democratic National Convention, 165

  Election Day, 200, 201–2

  federal gas tax issue, 148

  financial crisis and, 184

  Indiana and North Carolina primaries, 150

  Iowa caucus, 106–7

  Iowa operation, 92

  Iraq-Afghanistan trip, 154

  McCain debates, 183

  New Hampshire primary, 110

  platform, 138–39

  policy, 86–87

  polling, 100–101

  post-primary electoral strategy, 152, 193

  racial issues, 115, 116, 118, 141, 142

  running mate choice, 164

  Super Tuesday, 130

  victory projections, 138

  Podesta, John, 209, 219

  political polarization

  current situation, xv

  filibuster and, 243–44

  McCain and, 153, 168, 195

  Obama’s congressional address (Feb. 2009) and, 284

  origins of, 242

  Palin and, 170, 242

  Recovery Act and, 242–43, 256–57

  See also conservative rhetoric; Republican obstruction strategy

  Pollard, Jonathan, 636

  Pomeroy, Earl, 424

  Posedel, Jeremiah, 48

  Powell, Colin, 217, 472

  Power, Samantha

  appointment of, 218

  Egyptian revolution of 2011 and, 644, 650

  human rights policy and, 638–40

  Libya military intervention and, 654, 655, 657, 660, 668

  Nobel Peace Prize award speech and, 445, 655

  President’s Daily Brief (PDB), 312–13, 589

  press

  administration struggles (2010) and, 519–20, 538

  Affordable Care Act campaign and, 393, 394, 408, 411, 413, 421–22<
br />
  Afghanistan war policies and, 433–35, 437

  birtherism and, 673–74, 675, 683

  Bush tax cut deal and, 607

  Copenhagen summit and, 511, 514

  Deepwater Horizon oil spill and, 570–71

  on deficit, 671

  Egyptian revolution of 2011 and, 645

  energy policy and, 493

  G20 summit and, 343

  Gates arrest and, 396–97, 398

  Guantánamo Bay detainees and, 583

  housing initiatives and, 272–74

  Maersk Alabama hijacking and, 352

  on Massachusetts Senate race (2010), 418–19

  midterm elections of 2010 and, 594

  military dominance under Bush administration and, 436

  military hospital patient visits and, 325

  political polarization and, 242

  presidential experience and, 249–50, 287

  Recovery Act and, 254–55, 260, 265

  Republican obstruction strategy and, 259–60

  Supreme Court and, 388

  Trump and, 673–74, 692–93

  Wall Street initiatives and, 295, 546

  White House Correspondents’ Dinner, 690–93

  See also conservative rhetoric

  Pritzker, Penny, 90

  “A Problem from Hell”: America and the Age of Genocide (Power), 638–39

  Progressive Era, 495

  Project VOTE! (1992), 23, 24, 26

  protests

  inauguration (2009), 228–29

  midterm elections of 2010 and, 591

  Wall Street initiatives and, 295

  public health policy, 385–87

  public option, 413–15

  Putin, Vladimir

  authoritarianism and, 337, 340, 343, 457–58, 459, 466–67

  background of, 458–59

  Czech Republic and, 348

  end of Cold War and, 457–58

  foreign policy, 460–61

  Libya military intervention and, 667–68

  nuclear issues and, 342

  Obama’s Russia visit and (2009), 463–65, 466–67

  world democratic vulnerability and, 350

  Pyramids, 366–67

  Q

  al-Qaeda

  Afghanistan war and, 315, 316, 433

  bin Laden operation and, 677, 698

  Fort Hood shooting and, 441

  Iraq War and, 99, 156, 159, 315, 676

  nuclear issues and, 61

  Obama administration policies, 313–14, 353–54, 583

  Obama’s U.S. Senate campaign and, 47

  Pakistan and, 159, 315, 320–21, 431, 679

  Pakistan drone operation, 353, 437, 682

  Riedel report on, 320–21

  Yemen and, 581, 623

  See also bin Laden, Osama; bin Laden operation; counterterrorism

  R

  Rabin, Yitzhak, 625

  race

  American political culture and, 275

  Gates arrest and, 394–98

  Holder on, 586

  Hurricane Katrina and, 63

  law enforcement and, xv, 394–98

  Obama’s campaign speech on, 140–43

  Obama’s Democratic National Convention keynote address on, 114–15

  Obama’s grandmother on, 114

  Obama’s intellectual development and, 8, 13, 15

  presidential campaign and, 115–16, 124–28, 131–32, 140–43

  Sotomayor Supreme Court nomination and, 390

  West Point and, 444

  White House staff and, 253–54

  White House work environment and, 535–36, 537

  Wright on, 119, 120–21, 140, 141, 142, 146–47

  See also African Americans; Obama as first Black president; racism

  racism

  birtherism and, 405, 672–75

  in Brazil, 662

  conservative rhetoric and, 195, 274, 405–6

  in trade unions, 201

  in military, 611

  Obama as first Black president and, 310, 405–7, 606, 672

  political polarization and, 242

  Tea Party and, 405

  Wright on, 140, 141, 142, 146–47

  Ramos, Mike, 8

  Rand, Ayn, 242

  Rasmussen, Anders, 347

  Rasmussen, Lars Løkke, 511

  Rattner, Steve, 239, 299, 300, 301

  Ray (film), 59

  Reagan, Ronald, 125, 176, 215, 258–59, 415, 452

  Recovery Act. See American Recovery and Reinvestment Act

  Reed, Jack, 154

  regulation, 495–96, 498, 567–68, 570

  See also climate change policies, Obama administration; Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act

  Reid, Harry

  Affordable Care Act campaign and, 412–13, 414, 415, 417, 425, 555

  climate change policies and, 499

  congressional politics and, 246

  DREAM Act and, 617

  Election Day and, 202

  financial crisis and, 183, 186, 187

  lame-duck session (2010) and, 604

  Massachusetts Senate race (2010) and, 417

  Obama’s presidential candidacy decision and, 67–68, 69

  Obama’s U.S. Senate term and, 56–57

  Recovery Act and, 245, 248, 264

  on Republican obstruction strategy, 523–24

  Secret Service protection for Obama and, 137

  START and, 608

  TARP and, 551

  Remsburg, Cory, 370, 576–77, 578

  Republican obstruction strategy, 258–63

  Affordable Care Act campaign and, 378, 382, 399–400, 408, 409, 411, 412, 415–16

  Bush tax cut deal and, 606

  climate change policies and, 499–500, 501–2, 560

  economic policy and, 575–76, 671–72

  Libya military intervention and, 655, 667

  Obama administration bipartisanship goals and, 595

  Obama administration public relations and, 523–24

  press and, 259–60

  Recovery Act and, 260, 261, 262, 382

  Republican Party and Republicans

  Affordable Care Act campaign and, 421–22

  birtherism and, 674–75

  China and, 474

  climate change policies and, 489, 498, 504, 505–6

  Deepwater Horizon oil spill and, 564, 569

  deficit and, 604

  “Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell” policy and, 614

  DREAM Act and, 617

  energy policy and, 493

  federal spending cut proposals, 670–72

  financial crisis and, 180, 186–87

  Guantánamo Bay detainees and, 582

  immigration and, 615

  immigration policy and, 615

  Israeli-Palestinian conflict and, 628, 630

  midterm elections of 2010 and, 594

  political polarization and, 242–43

  racism and, 672

  Recovery Act and, 255–58, 260, 523

  regulation and, 497, 545, 570

  resentment narrative and, 276–77

  TARP and, 255, 295, 523

  Tea Party and, 404, 411

  United Nations and, 469

  Wall Street initiatives and, 292

  See also Bush, George W.; McCain, John; political polarization; Republican obstruction strategy; specific people

  Reynolds, Mel, 24

  Rhodes, Ben

  on AIPAC, 629

  appointment of, 218

  bin Laden operation announcement and, 696–97r />
  Cairo speech (2009) and, 357–58, 365–66

  climate change policies and, 504

  counterterrorism speech and, 358–59

  Egyptian revolution of 2011 and, 643, 644, 648, 650

  international speeches and, 448

  Israeli-Palestinian conflict and, 632

  Libya military intervention and, 657

  McChrystal resignation and, 579–80

  Nobel Peace Prize award speech and, 445

  personnel turnover and, 595

  role of, 357–58

  Saudi Arabia visit (2009), 362, 363

  Rice, Condoleezza, 215

  Rice, Susan

  appointment of, 218

  climate change policies and, 509

  Egyptian revolution of 2011 and, 644

  Iranian nuclear program and, 484

  Libya military intervention and, 657, 659, 660

  North Korean nuclear issues and, 450

  race and, 398

  tensions within national security team and, 311

  Riedel, Bruce, 317–18, 320–21, 432

  right-wing rhetoric. See conservative rhetoric

  Riley, Bob, 566

  Roberts, John, 230

  Robinson, Craig (Obama’s brother-in-law), 21, 23, 76–77, 106, 200

  Robinson, Fraser C., III (Obama’s father-in-law), 21

  Robinson, Marian (Obama’s mother-in-law)

  early married years and, 23

  Election Day and, 201

  international travel, 461

  Obama’s U.S. Senate campaign and, 54

  Obama’s U.S. Senate term and, 58–59

  White House residence of, 222–23, 289

  White House staff and, 253, 254

  Rochon, Steve, 252

  Roe v. Wade, 388

  Rogers, Ray, 251–52

  Romer, Christina

  appointment of, 213

  auto industry initiatives and, 300

  financial crisis planning and, 235, 237, 240

  post-crisis economy and, 525

  resignation of, 595

  Wall Street initiatives and, 292–93, 294

  Romney, Mitt, 382–83

  Roosevelt, Franklin D., 4, 177, 236–37, 240, 250, 375, 524–25

  See also New Deal

  Roosevelt, Theodore H., 3, 220, 250, 375

  Ross, Dennis, 640

  Roth, Philip, 627

  Rouse, Pete

  Affordable Care Act campaign and, 423

  auto industry initiatives and, 299–300

  climate change policies and, 498

  constituent letters and, 268

  financial crisis and, 183

  first-term appointments and, 209

  interim chief of staff appointment, 597

  lame-duck session (2010) and, 603

  Obama’s presidential candidacy decision and, 65–66, 68, 73, 75

 

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