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Big Boys' Rules

Page 33

by Mark Urban


  1987

  March Gerard Logue Londonderry IRA/accident

  April Lawrence Marley Belfast UVF

  April Finbar McKenna Belfast IRA/accident

  May Patrick Kelly Armagh SAS

  May James Lynagh Armagh SAS

  May Anthony Gormley Armagh SAS

  May Padraig McKearney Armagh SAS

  May Declan Arthurs Armagh SAS

  May Seamus Donnelly Armagh SAS

  May Eugene Kelly Armagh SAS

  May Gerard O’Callaghan Armagh SAS

  August Eamonn Maguire S. Armagh IRA/informer

  October Eddie McSheffrey Londonderry IRA/accident

  October Paddy Deery Londonderry IRA/accident

  Total 78

  HUNGER STRIKERS

  Date Name Place

  1981

  May Bobby Sands Maze

  May Francis Hughes Maze

  May Patsy O’Hara (INLA) Maze

  May Raymond McCreesh Maze

  June Joseph McDonnell Maze

  July Martin Hurson Maze

  July John Dempsey Maze

  August Kieran Doherty Maze

  August Tom McElwee Maze

  August Kevin Lynch (INLA) Maze

  August Michael Devine (INLA) Maze

  Total 11

  INLA

  Date Name Place Organization Responsible

  1977

  December Colm McNutt Londonderry 14 Company

  1978

  March Thomas Trainor Armagh Loyalists

  June James McConnell Londonderry Army

  1980

  October Ronnie Bunting Belfast Loyalists

  1981

  May James Power Maze H/strike

  May Emmanuel McLarnon Belfast Army

  1982

  December Seamus Grew Tyrone RUC/HMSU

  December Roddy Carroll Tyrone RUC/HMSU

  1983

  February Liam McMonagle Londonderry 14 Company

  August Brendan Convery Tyrone RUC

  August James Mullan Tyrone RUC

  1984

  June Paul McCann

  1987

  February Tony McCloskey Armagh INLA/feud

  February Michael Kearney Belfast INLA/feud

  March Thomas Maguire S. Armagh INLA/feud

  March Gerard Steenson Belfast INLA/feud

  March Fergus Conlon S. Armagh INLA/feud

  March Emmanuel Gargan Belfast INLA/feud

  March Kevin Duffy S. Armagh INLA/feud

  October Jim McDaid S. Armagh INLA/feud

  Total 19

  Accidental Killings During SAS Operations

  Date Name Place

  1978

  June William Hanna Belfast

  July John Boyle Antrim

  September James Taylor Tyrone

  1984

  October Fred Jackson Tyrone

  1987

  April Oliver Hughes Armagh

  1988

  July Ken Stronge Belfast

  Total 6

  Members of 14 Intelligence Company Killed by Republican Terrorists4

  Date Name Place

  1974

  April Captain Anthony Pollen Londonderry

  1977

  December Corporal Paul Harman Belfast

  1978

  August Lance-Corporal Alan Swift Londonderry

  1984

  February Sergeant Paul Oram Antrim

  Total 4

  Members of the SAS Killed by Republican Terrorists5

  Date Name Place

  1980

  May Captain Richard Westmacott Belfast

  1984

  December Lance-Corporal Alastair Slater Fermanagh

  Total 2

  Republican Terrorists Killed by Security Forces in Total

  Organization Responsible Number killed

  14 Company of IRA/INLA 7

  SAS of IRA 25 (1983–87: 18)

  Other Army of IRA 9 (1983–87: 2)

  1The classification ‘IRA/informer’ includes those killed by the organization itself for alleged informing. In some cases those killed may not in fact have been passing information to the security forces.

  2 Members of 14 Intelligence Company may also have opened fire during this incident.

  3 Some sources suggest that soldiers from 14 Intelligence Company, not the SAS, were involved in this incident. I do not believe this is correct.

  4 I have listed only those who I am confident belonged to this unit. However, there have been a number of army casualties who may have been members of 14 Company, but the evidence is uncertain. It is therefore safest to say simply that the unit had lost at least four soldiers in action by 1987.

  5 Two members of the SAS died in car accidents while serving in Northern Ireland: Staff Sergeant David Naden was killed in 1978 and Corporal Tommy Palmer in 1983.

  Appendix II Development of Covert Operations Units

  Select Bibliography

  Adams, James et al., Ambush: The War Between the SAS and the IRA, Pan, London, 1988.

  Asher, Michael, Shoot to Kill: A Soldier’s Journey Through Violence, Viking, London, 1990.

  Bishop, Patrick and Eamonn Mallie, The Provisional IRA, Corgi, London, 1988.

  Bloch, Jonathan and Patrick Fitzgerald, British Intelligence and Covert Action, Brandon, Dublin, 1984.

  Deacon, Richard, ‘C’: A Biography of Sir Maurice Oldfield, Futura, London, 1985.

  Dewar, Lieutenant Colonel Michael, The British Army in Northern Ireland, Arms and Armour Press, London, 1985.

  Dillon, Martin, The Dirty War, Hutchinson, London, 1990.

  Fitzgerald, Patrick and Mark Leopold, Stranger on the Line: A Secret History of Phone Tapping, The Bodley Head, London, 1987.

  Flackes, W. D., Northern Ireland: A Political Directory 1968–88, Blackstaff Press, Belfast, 1989.

  Geraghty, Tony, Who Dares Wins, Fontana, London, 1983.

  Hammill, Desmond, Pig in the Middle: The Army in Northern Ireland 1969–1984, Methuen, London, 1985.

  Holroyd, Fred, with Nick Burridge, War Without Honour, Medium, Hull, 1989.

  Jennings, Anthony (ed.), Justice Under Fire: The Abuse of Civil Liberties in Northern Ireland, Pluto Press, London, 1988.

  Kennedy, Michael Paul, Soldier ‘I’: SAS, Bloomsbury, London, 1990.

  Kitson, Frank, Bunch of Five, Faber and Faber, London, 1977.

  Lindsay, Kennedy, The British Intelligence Service in Action, Dunrod, Ballyclare, 1981.

  McArdle, Patsy, The Secret War, Mercier Press, Cork, 1984.

  Morton, Brigadier Peter, Emergency Tour: 3 PARA in South Armagh, William Kimber, Wellingborough, 1989.

  Murray, Raymond, The SAS in Ireland, Mercier Press, Cork, 1990.

  Stalker, John, Stalker, Harrap, London, 1988.

  Taylor, Peter, Stalker: The Search for the Truth, Faber and Faber, London, 1987.

  Wright, Peter, with Paul Greengrass, Spycatcher, Viking, London, 1987.

  Index

  Abercrombie, Alexander, 1, 2

  Active Service Units see ASUs

  Adams, Gerry, 1, 2, 3; and Northern Command, 1;

  and restructuring of IRA, 1, 2;

  attempt on life of (1984), 1, 2, 3;

  sees value of using Sinn Fein politically, 1, 2;

  and Lean, 1;

  and Loughgall, 1

  ‘Aggressive OP’, 1

  Airborne Forces, 1

  Airborne Reaction Force, 1

  Aldergrove, 1

  Aldershot, 1

  Allen, William, 1

  Ambush: The War Between the SAS and the IRA (Adams et al), 1, 2

  Amnesty International, 1, 2, 3

  An Phoblacht/Republican News, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Andersonstown, Belfast, 1

  Anglo-Irish Agreement (1985), 1, 2, 3, 4

  Archer, Peter, 1

  Ardboe, County Tyrone, 1, 2, 3

  Ardoyne, 1

  Ardoyne IRA, 1

  Armagh, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11

  Army Air Cor
ps, 1, 2

  Arthurs, Brian, 1, 2

  Arthurs, Declan, 1, 2

  Asher, Michael, 1, 2, 3, 4

  ASUs (Active Service Units), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26

  Atkins, Humphrey, 1

  B Special reserve, 1

  Baker, Albert, 1, 2

  Ball, Captain Julian, 1, 2, 3

  Ballygawley police station, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Ballykinlar, County Down, 1, 2, 3

  Ballymoney police station, 1

  Ballymurphy IRA, 1

  Ballysillan Post Office depot incident (1978), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

  Belfast: and ‘No Go Areas’, 1; brigade headquarters, 1;

  SPG squads in, 1;

  IRA in, 1, 2, 3;

  and Harman incident, 1;

  Bronze Section operates in, 1;

  and UDR recruitment, 1;

  and Ballysillan incident, 1;

  and ‘undercover’ operations, 1;

  and SAS, 1;

  and Army Air Corps, 1;

  and Mahon affair, 1, 2;

  and RUC band incident, 1, 2;

  shooting of betting shop robbers in, 1, 2

  Belfast Brigade (IRA), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

  Belfast Detachment (14 Intelligence Company), 1

  Belfast Telegraph, 1, 2

  Belgium, 1

  Bell, Ivor, 1, 2

  Benburb, Tyrone, 1

  Bennett, Harry, QC, 1

  Bennett, Joseph, 1, 2

  Bennett Report (1979), 1, 2

  Bessbrook, south Armagh, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Bessbrook Support Unit (BSU), 1

  Bettaney, Michael, 1

  Birmingham Six, 1

  Bishop, Patrick, 1

  Black, Christopher, 1, 2, 3

  Black and Tans, 1

  ‘black propaganda’ campaigns, 1, 2

  Blair, Lieutenant Colonel David, 1.

  Bogside area, Londonderry, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Bohan, Corporal Alan, 1, 2, 3

  Bourn, John, 1

  Bourn Committee, 1

  Boyle, Con, 1, 2

  Boyle, Harry, 1

  Boyle, John, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

  Boyle, Mrs, 1

  Boyne, battle of the, 1

  Bradley, Francis, 1, 2

  Bramley, Patrick, 1, 2

  Bramshill, Surrey, 1

  Brandywell, Londonderry, 1, 2

  Brecon Beacons, 1

  Breslin, Charles, 1, 2

  Brighton bombing (1984), 1, 2

  BRINTON project, 1

  Britain, bombing campaign, in, 1

  British Army: and SAS, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, committed to NI (1969), 1, 2, 3;

  and Special Branch, 1, 2, 3, 4,

  increased undercover operations, 1, 2;

  overt presence on streets resented, 1;

  relationship with RUC, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9;

  numbers peak (1972), 1;

  army casualties peak, 1;

  distrust of UDR, 1;

  specialist units, 1;

  sets up new élite surveillance unit, 1, 2;

  and IRA use of military terminology, 1;

  Gardai refuses to deal with, 1;

  estimate of Provisionals’ strength, 1;

  experience with MRF, 1, 2, 3; 4

  Intelligence Company recruits from, 1;

  and surveillance duties, 1, 2, 3, 4;

  and Special Patrol Group, 1;

  UVF/UDA street confrontations with, 1;

  nationalists’ stereotype of, 1;

  and the courts, 1, 2, 3;

  and new coroners’ rules, 1;

  and lying to press, 1;

  and TCGs, 1, 2, 3;

  and DCI, 1, 2;

  and informers, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6;

  jamming signals, 1;

  communications, 1;

  computerized records, 1;

  and WIU, 1;

  decrease in strength, 1;

  as IRA target, 1;

  increases troop strength (1986), 1;

  and IRA death statistics, 1;

  improved behaviour (1980s), 1

  British Army Information Policy Unit, 1

  British Army Legal Service, 1, 2, 3

  British Army of the Rhine, 1

  British Army Press Office, 1, 2, 3, 4

  British embassy, Dublin, 1

  British Security Services Organization (BSSO), 1, 2

  Broderick Report, 1

  Bronze Section, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

  Brown, Bobby, 1

  Brown, Denis, 1

  Brunei, 1, 2

  Buckley, Herbert, 1, 2

  Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz (BfV), 1, 2

  Bundesnachrichten Dienst (BND), 1

  Bunting, Ronnie, 1, 2

  Burns, Sean, 1, 2

  C Branch (MI5), 1

  Calcutt, David, 1

  Campbell, Brian, 1, 2

  Campbell, Duncan, 1

  Cappagh, 1, 2

  Capper and Lambe, 1

  Carrickmore, 1

  Carrickmore police station, 1, 2

  Carroll, Roddy, 1

  Carroll, Owen, 1

  Carson, Sir Edward, 1

  Carver, Lord, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Castlederg station, 1

  Castlereagh, near Belfast, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

  Chiswell, Major General Peter, 1

  CIA (Central Intelligence Agency), 1

  CID (Criminal Investigations Department), 1, 2; takes over interrogation of suspects, 1, 2, 3;

  and Special Branch, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6;

  improved results, 1;

  and TCGs, 1;

  and Armagh killings (1982), 1;

  Whiteside in charge of, 1;

  and McMonagle/Duffy incident, 1;

  and Gransha shootings, 1;

  and Loughgall incident, 1

  Clark, James, 1, 2

  ‘clean kill’, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10

  Cleary, Peter, 1, 2, 3

  Clements, Reserve Constable William, 1, 2

  Close Observation Platoons (COPs), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

  Coagh shootings (1991), 1, 2

  Coalisland, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

  Coldstream Guards, 1

  Conservative Party, 1, 2

  Cookstown, 1

  Cooper, Frank, 1

  Cornamucklagh, 1

  coroners, amended rules for (NI), 1

  Coroners’ Courts, 1

  Corr, John, 1, 2

  Costello, Seamus, 1

  ‘counter-gangs’, 1, 2

  County Londonderry, 1

  County Tyrone, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

  Coyle, Kevin, 1

  Crawley, John, 1

  Creasey, Lieutenant General Timothy, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

  Creggan estate, Londonderry, 1, 2, 3

  Criminal Law Act (Northern Ireland) (1967), 1

  Crockard, James, 1

  Crossan, Declan, 1, 2

  Crossmaglen, 1, 2, 3, 4

  CRUCIBLE, 1

  Crumlin Road jail, Belast, 1, 2

  Culderry, 1

  Daly, Edward, RC Bishop of Derry, 1

  Daly, Miriam, 1

  Defence, Ministry of, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

  Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), 1

  Derry Brigade (IRA), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

  detention orders, 1

  Devine, David, 1, 2

  Devine, Michael, 1, 2, 3

  Dillon, Martin, 1, 2

  Diplock courts, 1

  Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP), 1, 2

  ‘dirty protest’, 1, 2

  Dirty War, The (Dillon), 1

  disinformation, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Divis flats, Belfast, 1

  Divisional Mobile Support unit (DMSU), 1, 2, 3, 4

  Doherty, Daniel, 1, 2, 3

  Donegal, 1, 2, 3

  Donnelly, Seamus, 1, 2

  drogue bombs, 1

  Drumm, Jimmy, 1

  Drumrush Lodge, 1

  Drumnakilly in
cident (1988), 1

  Dublin, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

  Duddy, Inspector Norman, 1

  Duff, Anthony, 1, 2

  Duffy, Liam, 1

  Duffy, Patrick, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Duffy, Paul, 1, 2

  Dungannon, Tyrone, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

  Dungannon Provisional IRA, 1

  Dunley, County Antrim, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7

  DUP (Democratic Unionist Party), 1

  Düsseldorf, 1, 2

  E1, E2, E3, E3A, E3B, E3C (Special Branch), 1

  E4, 1, 2

  E4A, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

  E4B, E4C, E4D, E5, 1

  Eakra, 1

  east Tyrone, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Easter Rising (1916), 1, 2

  Ebrington Barracks, Londonderry, 1

  8 Brigade (Londonderry), 1, 2

  Emergency Tour (Morton), 1

  English, Charles, 1

  Enniskillen speech (Hermon, 1980), 1, 2, 3

  Enniskillen Remembrance Day explosion (1987), 1

  F Branch (MI5), 1

  F3 (MI5), 1

  F5 (MI5), 1

  Fahy, John, 1

  Falklands War (1982), 1, 2

  Falls Road, Belfast, 1, 2

  Farrell, Mary, 1

  FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation), 1, 2

  Ferris, Martin, 1

  Field Research Unit (FRU), 1, 2

  Fleming, Kieran, 1, 2

  Fleming, William, 1, 2, 3, 4

  Forbes, Mary, 1

  Forbes, Trevor, 1, 2, 3

  Forbes factory, Ardboe, Tyrone, 1

  Forkill, 1

  4 Field Survey Troop (cover name of 3 Brigade Detachment, 14 Intelligence Company), 1, 2, 3

  Four Square Laundry, 1

  14 Intelligence and Security Company (14 Intelligence Company; 14 Company; 14 Int), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17

  ‘Freds’, 1, 2, 3

  FRU (Field Research Unit), 1, 2

  Future Organisation of Military Intelligence in Northern Ireland (Glover), 1

  Galbally, near Dunganon, 1

  Gardai, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

 

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