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William Cowper- Collected Poetical Works

Page 38

by William Cowper


  DELIA, TH’ UNKINDEST GIRL ON EARTH

  THIS EV’NING, DELIA, YOU AND I

  AN ATTEMPT AT THE MANNER OF WALLER

  SONG: THE SPARKLING EYE, THE MANTLING CHEEK

  UPON A VENERABLE RIVAL

  WRITTEN IN A QUARREL, THE DELIVERY OF IT PREVENTED BY A RECONCILIATION

  SEE WHERE THE THAMES

  HOW BLEST THE YOUTH

  ODE SUPPOSED TO BE WRITTEN ON THE MARRIAGE OF A FRIEND

  ON HER ENDEAVOURING TO CONCEAL HER GRIEF AT PARTING

  BID ADIEU, MY SAD HEART

  WRITTEN AFTER LEAVING HER AT NEW BURNS

  R. S. S.

  R. S. S. WRITTEN IN A FIT OF ILLNESS

  TO DELIA

  HOPE, LIKE THE SHORT-LIV’D RAY THAT GLEAMS AWHILE

  AN ODE ON READING MR. RICHARDSON’S HISTORY OF SIR CHARLES GRANDISON

  ON THE DEATH OF SIR W. RUSSELL

  ADDRESSED TO MISS MACARTNEY ON READING THE PRAYER FOR INDIFFERENCE

  AN ODE SECUNDUM ARTEM

  LINES WRITTEN DURING A PERIOD OF INSANITY

  A SONG OF MERCY AND JUDGMENT

  ODE TO PEACE

  THE SHRUBBERY, WRITTEN IN A TIME OF AFFLICTION

  HEU! QUAM REMOTUS

  THE WINTER NOSEGAY

  ON THE TRIAL OF ADMIRAL KEPPEL

  AN ADDRESS TO THE MOB ON OCCASION OF THE LATE RIOT AT THE HOUSE OF SIR HUGH PALLISER

  A TALE, FOUNDED ON A FACT WHICH HAPPENED IN JANUARY, 1779

  THE BEE AND THE PINE-APPLE

  THE PINE-APPLE AND THE BEE

  ON THE PROMOTION OF EDWARD THURLOW, ESQ. TO THE LORD HIGH CHANCELLORSHIP OF ENGLAND

  HUMAN FRAILTY

  THE YEARLY DISTRESS

  THE MODERN PATRIOT

  THE NIGHTINGALE AND GLOW-WORM

  A FABLE

  MORAL

  THE DOVES

  A COMPARISON

  ANOTHER ADDRESSED TO A YOUNG LADY

  ON A GOLDFINCH STARVED TO DEATH IN HIS CAGE

  IN SEDITIONEM HORRENDAM CORRUPT ELIS GALLICIS (UT FERTUR) LONDINI NUPER EXORTAM

  TRANSLATION

  ON THE BURNING OF LORD MANSFIELD’S LIBRARY TOGETHER WITH HIS MSS. BY THE MOB, IN THE MONTH OF JUNE 1780

  ON THE SAME

  LOVE ABUSED

  ON OBSERVING SOME NAMES OF LITTLE NOTE RECORDED IN THE BIOGRAPHIA BRITANNICA

  TO THE REVEREND MR. NEWTON ON HIS RETURN FROM RAMSGATE

  REPORT OF AN ADJUDGED CASE NOT TO BE FOUND IN ANY OF THE BOOKS

  THE LOVE OF THE WORLD REPROVED; OR, HYPOCRISY DETECTED

  BOADICEA: AN ODE

  VERSES SUPPOSED TO BE WRITTEN BY ALEXANDER SELKIRK, DURING HIS SOLITARY ABODE IN THE ISLAND OF JUAN FERNANDEZ

  THE LILY AND THE ROSE

  IDEM LATINE REDDITUM

  VOTUM

  HORACE. BOOK THE 2ND. ODE THE 10TH.

  A REFLECTION ON THE FOREGOING ODE

  MUTUAL FORBEARANCE NECESSARY TO THE HAPPINESS OF THE MARRIED STATE

  ANTI-THELYPHTHORA

  TO THE REV. MR. NEWTON

  THE POET, THE OYSTER, AND SENSITIVE PLANT

  A CARD

  TO SIR JOSHUA REYNOLDS

  HEROISM

  AN EPISTLE TO A PROTESTANT LADY IN FRANCE

  TO THE REV. WILLIAM CAWTHORNE UNWIN

  FRIENDSHIP

  A POETICAL EPISTLE TO LADY AUSTEN

  TO MISS CREUZÉ ON HER BIRTHDAY

  THE FLATTING MILL

  TO THE REV. MR. NEWTON, RECTOR OF ST. MARY, WOOLNOTH

  TO THE REV. WILLIAM BULL

  THE COLUBRIAD

  TO LADY AUSTEN, WRITTEN IN RAINY WEATHER

  THE DISTRESSED TRAVELLERS OR, LABOUR IN VAIN

  ON THE LOSS OF THE ROYAL GEORGE

  IN SUBMERSIONEM NAVIGII CUI GEORGIUS REGALE NOMEN INDITUM

  TO A LADY WHO WORE A LOCK OF HIS HAIR SET WITH DIAMONDS

  EPITAPH ON A HARE

  EPITAPHIUM ALTERUM

  SONG ON PEACE

  SONG ALSO WRITTEN AT THE REQUEST OF LADY AUSTEN

  THE ROSE

  THE FAITHFUL FRIEND

  ODE TO APOLLO ON AN INK-GLASS ALMOST DRIED IN THE SUN

  THE VALEDICTION

  TO THE IMMORTAL MEMORY OF THE HALIBUT ON WHICH I DINED THIS DAY

  THE POPLAR- FIELD

  IDEM LATINE REDDITUM

  LINES SENT WITH TWO COCKSCOMBS TO MISS GREEN

  EPITAPH ON DR. JOHNSON

  ON THE AUTHOR OF LETTERS ON LITERATURE

  THE POET’S NEW-YEAR’S GIFT TO MRS. THROCKMORTON

  STANZAS PRINTED AT THE BOTTOM OF THE YEARLY BILL OF MORTALITY OF THE TOWN OF NORTHAMPTON; DEC. 21, 1787

  ON A SIMILAR OCCASION FOR THE YEAR 1788

  ON A SIMILAR OCCASION FOR THE YEAR 1789

  ON A SIMILAR OCCASION FOR THE YEAR 1790

  ON A SIMILAR OCCASION FOR THE YEAR 1792

  ON A SIMILAR OCCASION FOR THE YEAR 1793

  THE NEGRO’S COMPLAINT

  THE MORNING DREAM

  SWEET MEAT HAS SOUR SAUCE

  PITY FOR POOR AFRICANS

  EPIGRAM (PRINTED IN THE NORTHAMPTON MERCURY)

  SONNET ADDRESSED TO HENRY COWPER ESQ., CLERK ASSISTANT TO THE HOUSE OF LORDS

  GRATITUDE ADDRESSED TO LADY HESKETH

  PAIRING TIME ANTICIPATED A FABLE

  INSTRUCTION

  ON MRS. MONTAGU’S FEATHER-HANGINGS

  LINES COMPOSED FOR A MEMORIAL OF ASHLEY COWPER, ESQ. IMMEDIATELY AFTER HIS DEATH, BY HIS NEPHEW WILLIAM OF WESTON

  THE DOG AND THE WATER-LILY NO FABLE

  MOTTO ON THE KING’S CLOCK

  ON THE DEATH OF MRS. THROCKMORTON’S BULFINCH

  ON A MISCHIEVOUS BULL, WHICH THE OWNER OF HIM SOLD AT THE AUTHOR’S INSTANCE

  INSCRIPTION FOR THE TOMB OF MR. HAMILTON

  ANNUS MEMORABILIS, 1789 WRITTEN IN COMMEMORATION OF HIS MAJESTY’S HAPPY RECOVERY

  ON THE QUEEN’S VISIT TO LONDON THE NIGHT OF THE 17TH MARCH, 1789

  ON THE BENEFIT RECEIVED BY HIS MAJESTY FROM SEA-BATHING IN THE YEAR 1789

  CATHARINA ADDRESSED TO MISS STAPLETON

  THE COCK-FIGHTER’S GARLAND

  TO MRS. THROCKMORTON ON HER BEAUTIFUL TRANSCRIPT OF HORACE’S ODE AD LIBRUM SUUM

  ON THE RECEIPT OF MY MOTHER’S PICTURE OUT OF NORFOLK THE GIFT OF MY COUSIN ANN BODHAM

  INSCRIPTION FOR A STONE ERECTED AT THE SOWING OF A GROVE OF OAKS AT CHILLINGTON, THE. SEAT OF T. GIFFORD, ESQ., 1790

  ANOTHER FOR A STONE ERECTED ON A SIMILAR OCCASION AT THE SAME PLACE IN THE FOLLOWING YEAR

  TO MRS. KING ON HER KIND PRESENT TO THE AUTHOR; A PATCH-WORK COUNTERPANE OF HER OWN MAKING

  STANZAS ON THE LATE INDECENT LIBERTIES TAKEN WITH THE REMAINS OF THE GREAT MILTON

  IN MEMORY OF THE LATE JOHN THORNTON, ESQ.

  THE MORALIZER CORRECTED A TALE

  THE NEEDLESS ALARM

  MORAL

  EPIGRAM ON THE REFUSAL OF THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD TO SUBSCRIBE TO HIS TRANSLATION OF HOMER

  THE FOUR AGES (A BRIEF FRAGMENT OF AN EXTENSIVE PROJECTED POEM)

  THE JUDGMENT OF THE POETS

  EPITAPH ON MRS. M. HIGGINS, OF WESTON

  THE RETIRED CAT

  MORAL

  YARDLEY OAK

  TO THE NIGHTINGALE WHICH THE AUTHOR HEARD SING ON NEW-YEAR’S DAY, 1792

  EPITAPH ON A FREE BUT TAME REDBREAST A FAVOURITE OF MISS SALLY HURDIS

  SONNET TO WILLIAM WILBERFORCE ESQ.

  TO WARREN HASTINGS, ESQ. BY AN OLD SCHOOL FELLOW OF HIS AT WESTMINSTER

  TO DR. AUSTIN, OF CECIL STREET, LONDON

  TO WILLIAM HAYLEY, ESQ.

  CATHARINA THE SECOND PART ON HER MARRIAGE TO GEORGE COURTENAY, ESQ.

  LINES ADDRESSED TO DR. DARWIN AUTHOR OF THE BOTANIC GARDEN

  EPITAPH ON FOP A DOG BELONGING TO LADY THROCKMORTON

  TO GEORGE ROMNEY, ESQ. ON HIS PICTURE OF ME IN CRAYONS, DRAWN AT EARTHAM

  AN EPITAPH

  EPITAPH ON MR. CHESTER, OF CHICHELEY

  ON A PLANT OF VIRGIN’S-BOWER DESIGNED TO COVER A GARD
EN-SEAT

  TO MY COUSIN ANNE BODHAM ON RECEIVING FROM HER A NETWORK PURSE MADE BY HERSELF

  INSCRIPTION FOR AN HERMITAGE IN THE AUTHOR’S GARDEN

  INSCRIPTION FOR A MOSS-HOUSE IN THE SHRUBBERY AT WESTON

  SONNET TO MRS. UNWIN

  TO JOHN JOHNSON ON HIS PRESENTING ME WITH AN ANTIQUE BUST OF HOMER

  TO A YOUNG FRIEND ON HIS ARRIVING AT CAMBRIDGE WET, WHEN NO RAIN HAD FALLEN THERE

  A TALE

  TO WILLIAM HAYLEY, ESQ. IN REPLY TO HIS SOLICITATION TO WRITE WITH HIM IN A LITERARY WORK

  ON A SPANIEL CALLED BEAU KILLING A YOUNG BIRD

  BEAU’S REPLY

  INSCRIPTION FOR A BUST OF HOMER

  ANSWER TO STANZAS ADDRESSED TO LADY HESKETH BY MISS CATHARINE FANSHAWE

  TO MARY

  LINES WRITTEN ON A WINDOW-SHUTTER AT WESTON

  MONTES GLACIALES IN OCEANO GERMANICO NATANTES

  TRANSLATION ON THE ICE ISLANDS SEEN FLOATING IN THE GERMAN OCEAN

  THE CASTAWAY

  ON THE DEATH OF THE VICE-CHANCELLOR, A PHYSICIAN

  ON THE DEATH OF THE BISHOP OF ELY. ANNO AET. 17.

  NATURE UNIMPAIRED BY TIME

  ON THE PLATONIC ‘IDEAL’ AS IT WAS UNDERSTOOD BY ARISTOTLE.

  TO MY FATHER

  TO GIOVANNI SALZILLI, A ROMAN POET, IN HIS ILLNESS.

  TO GIOVANNI BATTISTA MANSO, MARQUIS OF VILLA.

  ON THE DEATH OF DAMON.

  TO MR. JOHN ROUSE, LIBRARIAN OF THE UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD.

  VERSES TO THE MEMORY OF DR. LLOYD.

  VERSES TO THE MEMORY OF DR. LLOYD (II).

  MONUMENTAL INSCRIPTION TO WILLIAM NORTHCOT.

  ON THE SHORTNESS OF HUMAN LIFE.

  VERSES WRITTEN AT BATH ON FINDING THE HEEL OF A SHOE

  [Written 1748. Published by Hayley, 1803, and by Johnson, 1815.]

  Fortune! I thank thee: gentle Goddess! thanks!

  Not that my muse, tho’ bashful, shall deny

  She would have thank’d thee rather, hadst thou cast

  A treasure in her way; for neither meed

  Of early breakfast, to dispel the fumes

  And bowel-raking pains of emptiness,

  Nor noon-tide feast, nor ev’ning’s cool repast,

  Hopes she from this — presumptuous, — tho’, perhaps,

  The cobbler, leather-carving artist, might!

  Nathless she thanks thee, and accepts thy boon, 10

  Whatever, not as erst the fabled cock,

  Vain-glorious fool, unknowing what he found,

  Spum’d the rich gem thou gav’st him. Wherefore ah!

  Why not on me that favour, (worthier sure!)

  Conferr’dst thou, Goddess? Thou art blind, thou say’st:

  Enough! — Thy blindness shall excuse the deed.

  Nor does my muse no benefit exhale

  From this thy scant indulgence, — even here

  Hints, worthy sage philosophy, are found;

  Illustrious hints to moralize my song! 20

  This pond’rous Heel of perforated hide

  Compact, with pegs indented, many a row,

  Haply (for such its massy form bespeaks)

  The weighty tread of some rude peasant clown

  Upbore: on this supported oft he stretch’d,

  With uncouth strides, along the furrow’d glebe,

  Flatt’ning the stubborn clod, till cruel time,

  (What will not cruel time?) on a wry step,

  Sever’d the strict cohesion; when, alas!

  He, who could erst with even equal pace 30

  Pursue his destin’d way with symmetry

  And some proportion form’d, now, on one side,

  Curtail’d and maim’d, the sport of vagrant boys,

  Cursing his frail supporter, treach’rous prop,

  With toilsome steps, and difficult, moves on!

  Thus fares it oft with other than the feet

  Of humble villager: — the statesman thus,

  Up the steep road, where proud ambition leads,

  Aspiring first uninterrupted winds

  His prosp’rous way; nor fears miscarriage foul, 40

  While policy prevails, and friends prove true:

  But that support soon failing, by him left

  On whom he most depended, basely left,

  Betray’d, deserted, from his airy height

  Head-long he falls; and thro’ the rest of life

  Drags the dull load of disappointment on.

  PSALM CXXXVII

  [Written (?). Published by Croft, 1825.]

  To Babylon’s proud waters brought,

  In bondage where we lay,

  With tears on Sion’s Hill we thought,

  And sigh’d our hours away;

  Neglected on the willows hung

  Our useless harps, while ev’ry tongue

  Bewail’d the fatal day. 7

  Then did the base insulting foe

  Some joyous notes demand,

  Such as in Sion used to flow

  From Judah’s happy band —

  Alas! what joyous notes have we,

  Our country spoil’d, no longer free,

  And in a foreign land? 14

  Oh Solyma! if e’er thy praise

  Be silent in my song,

  Rude and unpleasing be the lays,

  And artless be my tongue!

  Thy name my fancy still employs;

  To thee, great fountain of my joys,

  My sweetest airs belong. 21

  Remember, Lord! that hostile sound,

  When Edom’s children cried,

  Raz’d be her turrets to the ground,

  And humbled be her pride!

  Remember, Lord! and let the foe

  The terrors of thy vengeance know —

  The vengeance they defied. 28

  Thou too, great Babylon, shalt fall

  A victim to our God;

  Thy monstrous crimes already call

  For Heav’n’s chastising rod.

  Happy who shall thy little ones

  Relentless dash against the stones,

  And spread their limbs abroad. 35

  SONG: NO MORE SHALL HAPLESS CELIA’S EARS

  [Written (?). Published by Croft, 1825.]

  No more shall hapless Celia’s ears

  Be flatter’d with the cries

  Of lovers drown’d in floods of tears,

  Or murder’d by her eyes;

  No serenades to break her rest,

  Nor songs her slumbers to molest, 6

  With my fa, la, la.

  The fragrant flowers that once would bloom

  And flourish in her hair,

  Since she no longer breathes perfume

  Their odours to repair,

  Must fade, alas! and wither now,

  As plac’d on any common brow, 13

  With my fa, la, la.

  Her lip, so winning and so meek,

  No longer has its charms;

  As well she might by whistling seek

  To lure us to her arms;

  Affected once, ’tis real now,

  As her forsaken gums may show, 20

  With my fa, la, la.

  The down that on her chin so smooth

  So lovely once appear’d,

  That, too, has left her with her youth,

  Or sprouts into a beard;

  As fields, so green when newly sown,

  With stubble stiff are overgrown, 27

  With my fa, la, la.

  Then, Celia, leave your apish tricks,

  And change your girlish airs,

  For ombre, snuff, and politics,

  Those joys that suit your years;

  No patches can lost youth recal,

  Nor whitewash prop a tumbling wall, 34

  With my fa, la, la.

  A SONG: ON THE GREEN MARGIN OF THE BROOK

  [Written (?). Published by Croft, 1825.]

  On the green margin of the brook

  Despairing Phyllida reclin’d,
r />   Whilst ev’ry sigh and ev’ry look

  Declar’d the anguish of her mind. 4

  Am I less lovely then? (she cries,

  And in the waves her form survey’d;)

  Oh yes, I see my languid eyes,

  My faded cheek, my colour fled:

  These eyes no more like light’ning pierc’d,

  These cheeks grew pale when Damon first

  His Phyllida betray’d. 11

  The rose he in his bosom wore,

  How oft upon my breast was seen I

  And when I kiss’d the drooping flow’r,

  Behold, he cried, it blooms again!

  The wreaths that bound my braided hair,

  Himself next day was proud to wear

  At church or on the green. 18

  While thus sad Phyllida lamented,

  Chance brought unlucky Thyrsis on;

  Unwillingly the nymph consented,

  But Damon first the cheat begun.

  She wip’d the fall’n tears away,

  Then sigh’d and blush’d, as who should say

  Ah! Thyrsis, I am won. 25

  AN EPISTLE TO ROBERT LLOYD, ESQ.

  [Written 1754. Published by Hayley, 1803, and by Johnson, 1815.]

  ’Tis not that I design to rob

  Thee of thy birthright, gentle Bob,

  For thou art born sole heir, and single,

  Of dear Mat Prior’s easy jingle;

  Nor that I mean, while thus I knit

  My thread-bare sentiments together,

  To show my genius or my wit,

  When God and you know I have neither;

  Or such, as might be better shown

  By letting poetry alone. 10

  ’Tis not with either of these views,

  That I presume t’ address the Muse:

  But to divert a fierce banditti

  (Sworn foes to ev’ry thing that’s witty),

  That, with a black infernal train,

  Make cruel inroads in my brain,

  And daily threaten to drive thence

  My little garrison of sense:

  The fierce banditti, which I mean,

  Are gloomy thoughts led on by Spleen. 20

  Then there’s another reason yet,

  Which is, that I may fairly quit

  The debt, which justly became due

  The moment when I heard from you:

  And you might grumble, crony mine,

  If paid in any other coin;

  Since twenty sheets of lead, God knows,

  (I would say twenty sheets of prose,)

  Can ne’er be deem’d worth half so much

  As one of gold, and yours was such. 30

 

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