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A Companion to Assyria

Page 113

by Eckart Frahm


  Antimenidas

  Antioch

  Antiochus I

  Anu(m)

  Anzan see Anšan, Anzan

  Anzû

  Apku

  Aplaya

  Apollo

  Apollonios

  Apsû

  Apum

  Aqra

  Arabia, Arabian Peninsula, Arabs

  Arabian Gulf see Persian Gulf

  Arabic (language), (South Arabic)

  Aram, Aram(a)eans, see also Aḫlamu

  Aramaic (language), (Neo‐Aramaic), (Neo‐Aramaic), (Literary Urmia Aramaic)

  Ararat, see also Urartu, Uruaṭri, Urartian(s)

  Araxes

  Arbaces

  Arbactus

  Arbail see Arbela (Arbail, Erbil)

  Arbela (Arbail, Erbil)

  Arbelitis

  Arbid

  Ardashir

  Ardys

  Aretos

  Argišti I

  Argišti II

  Argištiḫinili

  Arik‐den‐ili

  Aristobulus

  Aristophanes

  Aristotle

  Aristoxenus of Tarent

  Arkât–ilani

  Arman

  Armenia

  Arpachshad

  Arpad(da)

  Arramu

  Arrapḫa (Kirkuk)

  Arsacids

  Arslan Tash see Ḫadatu (Arslan Tash)

  Artašumara

  Artatama II

  Artaxerxes II

  Artaxerxes III

  Arukku

  Arwad

  Arzaškun

  Arzawa

  Arzuḫina

  Asalluḫe

  Ašared‐apil‐Ekur

  Ashdod

  Ashkelon

  Ashur (city) (Qal‘at Širqaṭ, Libbi‐ali), see also Kainai (Ashur)

  Asinum

  Ašipâ

  Asordan, see also Aššur‐nadin‐šumi

  Asorestan

  Aššukanni see Waššukkanni, Aššukanni

  Assur (god)

  Aššur see Ashur (city); Assur (god)

  Aššur‐apla‐idi

  Assurbanipal (Aššur‐bāni‐apli), see also Osnappar; Sardanapallus

  Aššur‐bel‐ilane

  Aššur‐bel‐kala

  Aššur‐bel‐nišešu

  Aššur‐bel‐šamê

  Aššur‐belu‐ka”in

  Aššur‐belu‐uṣur

  Aššur‐da”in‐aplu

  Aššur‐dan I

  Aššur‐dan II

  Aššur‐dan III

  Aššur‐dugul

  Aššur‐etel‐ilani

  Aššur‐iddin

  Aššur‐idi

  Aššur‐imitti

  Aššuritum

  Aššur‐kašid

  Aššur‐ketti‐lešir

  Aššur‐nada

  Aššur‐nadin‐aḫḫe I

  Aššur‐nadin‐aḫḫe II

  Aššur‐nadin‐apli

  Aššur‐nadin‐šumate

  Aššur‐nadin‐šumi, see also Asordan

  Aššur‐naṣir

  Aššur‐naṣir‐apli (in Chronicle P)

  Aššurnaṣirpal I

  Aššurnaṣirpal II

  Aššur‐nirari I

  Aššur‐nirari II

  Aššur‐nirari III

  Aššur‐nirari V

  Aššur‐nirka‐da”in

  Aššur‐rabi I

  Aššur‐rabi II

  Aššur‐rem‐nišešu

  Aššur‐reša‐iši I

  Aššur‐reṣuwa

  Aššur‐šadûni

  Aššur‐šuma‐eriš

  Aššur‐šuma‐iddina

  Aššur‐šumu‐iškun

  Aššur‐taklalu

  Aššur‐tapputi

  Aššur‐uballiṭ I

  Aššur‐uballiṭ II

  Aššur‐zera‐iddina

  Assyrian (language)

  Atalia

  Atargatis see Derceto (Atargatis)

  Athenaeus

  Āthorāyā, Fredon

  Atmanu (Tell Ali)

  Atruš/Gomel River, see also Gomel River

  Attarsamayīn (Alilat)

  (A)tuna, (A)tunaeans

  Augustine

  Ayam(m)u

  Aza

  Azerbaiǧan

  Azraq Oasis

  Awal

  Baal (King of Tyre)

  Baba‐šumu‐ibni

  Babel

  Babil

  Babilaiu

  Babu‐aḫa‐iddina (high Assyrian official)

  Babu‐aḫu‐iddin (king of Babylon)

  Babylon

  Babylonia, Babylonians, see also Karduniaš

  Babylonian (language, dialect)

  Bactria, Bactrians

  Baghdad

  Bahrain see Dilmun (Bahrain)

  Balatai

  Balawat (Imgur‐Enlil)

  Baleus

  Baliḫ River

  Baltasar

  Banitu see Yabâ (Banitu)

  Bardaiṣan

  Barsoum, Ignatius Afram

  Bartatua

  Barû (of Ellipi)

  Basianis

  Basqanu

  Basra

  Bastam

  Bavian

  Bazaya

  Bazu

  Bderi (Tell)

  Beirut

  Belat‐ekallim

  Belatum

  Bel‐bani

  Belesys

  Belet‐ili

  Bel‐eṭir

  Bel‐Ḫarran‐belu‐uṣur

  Bel‐ibni

  Bel‐liqbi

  Bel‐tarṣi‐ilumma

  Belum

  Belus

  Bel‐ušezib

  Ber‐išmanni

  Berossus

  Beth Garmaï

  Biainili, see also Urartu, Uruaṭri, Urartian(s)

  Binaš

  Birdada

  Birklin

  Bisotun

  Bit‐Abdadani

  Bit‐Adini

  Bit‐Agusi

  Bit‐Amukani

  Bit‐Dakkuri

  Bit‐Ḫamban

  Bithynia, Bithynians

  Bit‐Purutaš

  Bit‐Yakin, Yakinites

  Black Sea

  Borsippa

  Bostra (Busra)

  Botta, Paul Émile

  Bouthytes

  Bubastis

  Bulluṭu

  Burckhardt, Jacob

  Burman

  Burmarina

  Burnaburiaš I

  Burnaburiaš II

  Burušḫanda

  Burušḫattum

  Busra see Bostra (Busra)

  Byblos

  Byron, Lord

  Byzantium

  Calah see Kalḫu (Calah, Nimrud)

  Cambyses

  Canaan

  Canning, Sir Stratford

  Cappadocia(n)

  Caracalla

  Carchemish (Gargamis)

  Carians

  Cassius Dio

  Castor of Rhodes

  Cato Uticensis

  Caucasus

  Cephalion

  Chagar Bazar

  Chalcedon, Council of

  Chald(a)ean(s)

  China, Chinese

  Choerilus

  Chytroi

  Cilicia, see also Ḫilakku (in Cilicia); Que (in Cilicia)

  Cimmerian(s)

  Çineköy

  Cizre

  Cleitarchus

  Cooper, Frederick

  Ctesias

  Ctesiphon

  Cyaxares (Umakištar)

  Cyclades

  Cyprus, see also Yadnana

  Cyrus (Kuraš) I

  Cyrus (Kuraš) II

  Dagan

  Dakiki

  Dalta

  Damascus

  Damasos

  Damusu

  Daniel

  Dara

  Darib
r />   Darius I

  Darius III

  Dasht‐e‐Kavir

  Daya

  Dayeni

  Dayyan‐Aššur

  Delacroix, Eugène

  Demotic (language)

  Der

  Derceto (Atargatis)

  Diḫranu (Dhahran, (aẓ‐)Ẓahrān)

  Dilbat

  Dilmun (Bahrain)

  Dinitu

  Diodorus Siculus

  Dionysus

  Diyala River

  Diyarbakır

  Dohuk

  Drehem see Puzriš‐Dagan (Drehem)

  Duara

  Dugdamme

  Duma see Adummatu (Duma, Dūmat al‐Gˇandal)

  Dūmat al‐Gˇandal see Adummatu (Duma, Dūmat al‐Gˇandal)

  Dunna‐Ṣaḫ

  Dunnu‐ša‐Uzibi (Giricano)

  Dur‐Adad

  Dur‐Bel‐Ḫarran‐belu‐uṣur

  Durḫumit

  Duri‐Aššur

  Dur‐Katlimmu (Tell Sheikh Hamad)

  Dur‐Kurigalzu

  Dur‐Šarrukin (Khorsabad)

  Dur‐Yakin

  Ea (Enki)

  É‐am‐kur‐kur‐ra (in Ashur)

  Eanna (in Uruk)

  Eannatum

  Ebla

  Eden, Garden of

  Edom

  Edomite (language)

  É‐gal‐me‐šár‐ra

  Egypt, Egyptian(s)

  Egyptian (language)

  Eḫli‐šarri

  Eḫulḫul temple

  Ekallatum

  Ekaltayu

  Ekron

  Ekur

  É‐kur‐me‐šár‐ra

  Elagabalus

  Elali

  Elam, Elamites

  Elamite (language)

  Elamma

  Elephantine

  El‐Fatḥa strait

  Ellesmere, Lord

  Ellipi, Ellibi

  Eltheke

  Emar

  Emašmaš temple (in Nineveh)

  Enki see Ea (Enki)

  Enkidu

  Enlil

  Enlil‐kudurri‐uṣur

  Enlil‐nadin‐šumi

  Enlil‐naṣir I

  Enlil‐naṣir II

  Enlil‐nirari

  Enna‐Dagan

  Enoch, Astronomical Book of

  ‘Ephah see Ḫayapa (‘Ephah)

  Ephesus, Council of

  Ephrem

  Erbil see Arbela (Arbail, Erbil)

  Erebuni

  Ereğli

  Ereškigal

  Eretria

  Eriba‐Adad I

  Eriba‐Adad II

  Eridu

  Erimena

  Erišum I

  Erišum II

  Erišum III

  Erra, see also Nergal

  Errupi

  Esagil (in Babylon)

  Esagil‐kin‐apli

  Esarhaddon (Aššur‐aḫu‐iddina)

  Eski Mosul

  Ešnunna

  Esther

  Eteanthros

  Etel‐pî‐Aššur

  Ethiopia

  Ethiopian (language)

  Euboea

  Eulmaš temple (in Sippar)

  Euphrates River

  Europos Dura

  Eusebius of Caesarea

  Ezekiel

  Ezida temple

  Ezra

  Faida

  Fā’iq, Na“ūm

  Fars

  Fatha

  Flandin, Eugène

  Fort Shalmaneser

  Frankish Empire

  Frascati

  Gˇabal al‐Aqraʿ

  Gabbu‐ilani‐ereš

  Galilee

  Gambulu

  Garamaioi

  Gargamis see Carchemish (Gargamis)

  Gasur (Yorgan Tepe)

  Ga’uanu (Gˇawān)

  Gaugamela (Tell Gomel)

  Gaza (Ḫazzat)

  Gaziantep

  Germans, German Empire

  Gilead

  Gilgameš (Gilgamesh)

  Gilzanu

  Gindibu

  Girepan

  Giricano see Dunnu‐ša‐Uzibi (Giricano)

  Gizilbunda

  Gog see Guggu

  Gomel River, see also Atruš/Gomel River

  Gordion

  Gordyene

  Gre Virike

  Greece, Greek(s)

  Gudea

  Guggu (Gyges, Gog)

  Gula

  Gurdi (Kurti(s), Gordias)

  Gurgum

  Gurmarritu

  Gurrean, Gurreans

  Gürün see Til‐Garimmu (Gürün)

  Gutium, Gutians, see also Qutû

  Guzana (Tell Halaf)

  Gyges see Guggu (Gyges, Gog)

  Ḫabḫu

  Ḫabisu

  Hadad‐ezer

  Ḫadatu (Arslan Tash)

  Haddu (city)

  Ḫaḫḫum

  Hakkari

  Ḫalab (Aleppo)

  Ḫalaḫḫu

  Halawa

  Ḫaldi

  Ḫallušu‐Inšušinak

  Ḫalman (Aleppo)

  Ḫalpi

  Ḫalule

  Ḫalzu

  Hamadan

  Hamath (Ḫamat, Hama)

  Hammurabi (Hammurapi)

  Hamoukar

  Ḥamrin Mountains

  Ḫana

  Ḫanigalbat

  Ḫarbe

  Ḫarḫar

  Ḫariṣu

  Ḫarran

  Ḫarsamna

  Ḥasan bar Bahlul

  Hasanlu

  Ḫasmānu

  Hašumu Mountains

  Ḫatarikka

  Hatra

  Ḫatti, Ḫattian(s), Hittites, (Neo‐Hittites)

  Hattic (language(s))

  Ḫattum

  Ḫattuša

  Ḫattušili III

  Ḫayapa (‘Ephah)

  Hazael (of Damascus)

  Ḫaza’il (king of the Arabs)

  Hazna

  Ḫazû, Mount

  Ḫazur River

  Ḫazzat see Gaza (Ḫazzat)

  Hebrew(s)

  Hebrew (language)

  Hebrew Bible

  Hejaz

  Hera

  Heracles

  Hermes

  Herodotus

  Hesiod

  Hezekiah

  Ḫilakku (in Cilicia)

  Hincks, Edward

  Ḫindanu, see also Ḫinzanu

  Ḫinzanu see also Ḫindanu

  Hira

  Hiram

  Hittite (language), see also Neshite (Proto‐Hittite)

  Hittites see Ḫatti, Ḫattian(s), Hittites

  Homer

  Hoshea

  Ḫuban‐nikaš I

  Ḫuban‐nikaš II

  Ḫuban‐nimena

  Ḫubuškia

  Ḫubušna (Karahüyük)

  Ḫudimeri

  Huelva

  Ḫulli

  Ḫundaru

  Hurrian (language)

  Hurrians

  Ḫuzirina (Sultantepe)

  Iaones see Ionia, Ionians (Yam(a)nāya, Iaones, Yawan)

  Ibal

  Ibal‐pi‐El II

  Ibaya

  Ibiranu

  IB.TAR‐Sîn

  Idalion

  Iddin‐Aššur

  Iddin‐Ištar

  Iddin‐Suen

  Idibi’ilu (Adbeel)

  Idu

  Ignatius Zakkā I ‘Iwāṣ

  Ikunum

  Ikuppia

  Ilaba‐andul

  Ilabrat

  Ilabrat‐bani

  Ila‐kabkabuhu

  Ilia

  Ili‐iddina

  Ili‐padâ

  Ilula

  Ilušuma

  ‘Imād al‐Dīn Zangī

  Imgur‐Enlil (wall in Babylon)

  Imgur‐Enlil see Balawat (Imgur‐Enlil)

  Ina‐Aššu
r‐šumi‐aṣbat

  Inanna see Ištar (Inanna)

  Inarus

  Indabibi

  India

  Indus River

  Ionia, Ionians (Yam(a)nāya, Iaones, Yawan)

  Ipiq‐Adad II

  Ipqi‐Ištar

  Iranzu

  Irḫuleni

  Irrija

  Isaiah

  Išḫara

  Ishmael

  Isho‘ bar ‘Ali

  Iṣi‐Dagan

  Isin

  Isin–Larsa

  Iškallu

  Išme‐Dagan I

  Išme‐Dagan II

  Išpabara

  Išpakaya

  Išpueni

  Israel, Israelite(s)

  Issar–šumu–ereš

  Issu‐arik

  Istanbul

  Ištar (Inanna)

  Ištar of Arbela

  Ištar of Ashur

  Ištar of Ḫadatu

  Ištar of Kalḫu

  Ištar of Kidmuru

  Ištar of Nineveh

  Ištar Šarrat–nipḫi

  Ištaran

  Ištar‐lamassi

  Ištar.ZA.AT

  Išum

  Išuwa

  It’amra (Yiṯa‘’amar Watar)

  Ititi

  Itu(’)ean(s)

  Izirtu, Zirta

  Izke

  Jabriyeh

  Jacob (Biblical patriarch)

  Jacob of Edessa

  Jacobite

  Jacobsen, Thorkild

  Jaffa

  Jebel Abd al‐Aziz

  Jebel Ḥamrin see Ḥamrin Mountains

  Jebel Khalid

  Jebel Khanukah

  Jebel Makhul

  Jebel Sinjar see Sinjar, Jebel

  Jebelet al‐Beda

  Jehu

  Jemdat Nasr

  Jerablus Tahtani

  Jeremiah

  Jerusalem

  Jerwan

  Jesus Christ

  Jezira (Jazira)

  Jigan

  John Malalas

  John of Ephesus

  John of Tella

  Jonah

  Joseph

  Josiah

  Judah, Judean(s)

  Judi Dagh see Nipur, Mount (Judi Dagh)

  Judith

  Julius Africanus

  Justin

  Juvenal

  Kablul

  Kadašman‐Buriaš

  Kadašman‐Ḫarbe II

  Kāf see Kapanu (Kāf)

  Kainai (Ashur)

  Kalakene

  Kalbu

  Kalḫu (Calah, Nimrud) see also Larissa (Kalḫu)

  Kali‐Teššub

  Kallinikos

  Kalzu

  Kandalanu

  Kaniš (Kültepe)

  Kapanu (Kāf)

  Kaqqadanu

  Karahüyük see Ḫubušna (Karahüyük)

  Karaindaš

  Karana

  Kar‐Aššur‐aḫu‐iddina (Sidon)

  Karduniaš, see also Babylonia, Babylonians

  Karibili (Karib’il Watar)

  Kar‐Ištar

  Karka d‐Beth Slokh

  Karkemiš see Carchemish (Gargamis)

  Karmir‐blur

  Kar‐Salmanu‐ašared (Til‐Barsip)

  Kar‐Šarrukin

  Kar‐Tukulti‐Ninurta (Tulul al‐‘Aqar)

  Kašijari Mountains see Ṭur ‘Abdin, Tur Abdin

  Kaška, Kasku

  Kaškašok

  Kasku see Kaška, Kasku

  Kassite(s)

  Kaštiliaš (eponym)

  Kaštiliaš (IV)

  Katê

  Katiri

  Katmuḫu

  Kayseri

 

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