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A Companion to Assyria

Page 114

by Eckart Frahm


  Kazane

  Kef Kalesi

  Kenk Boghazi

  Kerala, India

  Kermanshah

  Khabur River

  Kharab Sayyar

  Kharput

  Khazir River

  Khin(n)is

  Khirbat al‐Fakhar

  Khorasan Road

  Khorsabad see Dur‐Šarrukin (Khorsabad)

  Khosr River

  Khuzestan

  Kidin‐Ninua

  Kidmuru

  Kikkiya

  Kili‐Teššub

  Kilizu

  King, Leonard William

  Kirkuk see Arrapḫa (Kirkuk)

  Kirruri

  Kiš

  Kišesim

  Kiṣir‐Aššur

  Kisiri Canal

  Kiṣir‐Nabû

  Kismar

  Kištan

  Kition

  Kızıl Irmak

  Koldewey, Robert

  Kourion

  Kronos

  Kulišḫinaš

  Kullania (Kunalia, Kunulua)

  Kültepe see Kaniš (Kültepe)

  Kulumma

  Kummaya

  Kumme

  Kummuḫ(u)

  Kunalia see Kullania

  Kundu

  Kunilum

  Kunulua see Kullania

  Kura

  Kuraš see Cyrus

  Kurbail

  Kurda

  Kurigalzu II

  Kurkh

  Kurti(s) see Gurdi (Kurti(s), Gordias)

  Kush, Kushites, see also Nubia, Nubian(s)

  Kuššara

  Kutha

  Kutir‐Naḫḫunte

  Kuyunjik, see also Nineveh

  Lachish

  Lagaš

  Lagoon, the

  Laḫiru

  Lamassatum

  Lamassi‐Aššur

  Lamaštu

  Lames

  Larissa (Kalḫu)

  Larnaca

  Larsa

  Layale

  Layard, Austen Henry

  Lebanon

  Lebanon, Mount

  Ledra

  Libaya

  Libba

  Libbi‐ali (Libbali) see Ashur (city) (Qal‘at Širqaṭ, Libbi‐ali)

  Libya

  Lloyd, Seton

  Lubdi

  Lud, see also Lydia (Luddu), Lydian(s)

  Luddu see Lydia (Luddu), Lydian(s)

  Lulî

  Lullaya

  Lullubean (language)

  Lullumu

  Lulu

  Lumaš

  Luppi

  Luristan

  Luwian(s)

  Luwian (language)

  Lydia (Luddu), Lydian(s), see also Lud

  Ma’allanate

  Macedonia, Macedonians

  Madaktu

  Magallu

  Magan

  Magganubba

  Makrisa

  Malatya see Melid(du), Milidia (near Malatya)

  Maltai

  Mamu

  Manasseh

  Maništušu

  Mannaya, Mannea, Mannean(s)

  Mannuba

  Mannu‐ki‐Aššur

  Mannu‐lu‐iya’u

  Manṣuate

  Maqtalah

  Mardamam

  Marduk

  Marduk‐aplu‐iddina II (Merodach‐baladan)

  Marduk‐balassu‐iqbi

  Marduk‐bel‐usati

  Marduk‐nadin‐aḫḫe

  Marduk‐šapik‐zeri

  Marduk‐šumu‐uṣur

  Marduk‐zakir‐šumi

  Marḫaši

  Mari (Tell Hariri)

  Marion

  Marqasa

  Ma’rubbu

  Mašḫaṭ‐šarri

  Massa

  Mati'ilu

  Mazamua see Zamua (Mazamua)

  Media, Medes

  Mediterranean Sea

  Megiddo

  Melebiya

  Melid(du), Milidia (near Malatya)

  Meluḫḫa

  Memphis

  Menahem

  Merodach‐baladan see Marduk‐aplu‐iddina II (Merodach‐baladan)

  Mesanepada

  Mespila (Nineveh)

  Metatti

  Micah

  Michael the Great

  Midas see Mita (Midas)

  Mila Mergi

  Miletus

  Milidia see Melid(du), Milidia (near Malatya)

  Milku‐ramu

  Mita (Midas)

  Mithridates I

  Mitinti

  Mittani

  Moab

  Moabite (language)

  Mohammed Arab

  Mohl, Jules

  Moscow

  Mosul see also Nineveh

  Mozan see Urkeš (Mozan)

  Muballiṭat‐Šerua

  Mugallu

  Muǧesir see Muṣaṣir (near Muǧesir)

  Muḫur‐ilane

  Mukin‐zeri

  Mullissu

  Mullissu‐mukannišat‐Ninua

  Mu’na

  Murat‐Su

  Muṣaṣir (near Muǧesir)

  Mušezib‐Marduk

  Mušku

  Muṣri, Mount

  Mussi

  Mutakkil–Nusku

  Mut‐Aškur

  Mygdonia

  Nabar‐utti

  Nabayatu

  Nabium see Nabû (Nabium)

  Nabonidus

  Nabopolassar

  Nabû (Nabium)

  Nabû‐aḫu‐iddina

  Nabû‐aplu‐iddina

  Nabû‐belu‐ka”in

  Nabû‐bessunu

  Nabû‐eṭir

  Nabû‐ili

  Nabû‐iqbi

  Nabukhodonosor

  Nabula

  Nabû‐nadin‐šumi

  Nabû‐naṣir

  Nabû‐šumu‐ukin

  Nabû‐uṣur

  Nabû‐zeru‐lešir

  Nabû‐zuqup‐kenu

  Nachordan

  Nagar (Tell Brak)

  Nagub tunnel

  Nahr al‐‘Uzem see Radanu River (Nahr al‐‘Uzem, Ṭawuq Gay)

  Nahr el‐Kalb

  Nahr Malkha

  Nahum

  Nairi

  Najafehabad

  Nakhthor

  Namri

  Namtar

  Nanaya

  Nanaya‐ila’i

  Nanna see Sîn (Suen, Nanna)

  Napḫurureya

  Naqia

  Naqsh‐i Rustam

  Naram‐Sîn of Akkad

  Naram‐Sîn (Assyrian king)

  Narzuḫina

  Naṣibina (Nisibis, Nusaybin)

  Naṣir‐Sîn

  Nasuh see Nusku (Nasuh)

  Natnu

  Nawar

  Nazibugaš see Šugaš (Nazibugaš)

  Nazi‐Maruttaš

  Neapolis

  Nebi Yunus, see also Nineveh

  Nebuchadnezzar (modern given name)

  Nebuchadnezzar I

  Nebuchadnezzar II, see also Nabukhodonosor

  Nehemiah

  Nemad‐Ištar

  Nemed‐Tukulti‐Ninurta

  Nemetti‐šarri

  Nemuš, Mount

  Nergal, see also Erra

  Nergal‐apil‐kumu’a

  Nergal‐ereš (or Palil‐ereš)

  Nergal‐ila’i

  Nergal‐ušezib

  Neriglissar

  Neshite (Proto‐Hittite)

  Nestorian(s)

  Nibe

  Niebuhr, Carsten

  Niğde

  Niḫriya

  Nikephorion (Raqqa)

  Nile River

  Nimrod

  Nimrud see Kalḫu (Calah, Nimrud)

  Nineveh, see also Kuyunjik; Mespila (Nineveh); Nebi Yunus

  Ningal

  Ninḫursag

  Ninkarrak

  Ninlil

  Ninmah

  Ninšiku

  Ninu’
ayu

  Ninurta

  Ninurta‐apil‐Ekur

  Ninurta‐idiya‐šukšid

  Ninurta‐kudurri‐uṣur

  Ninurta‐nadin‐šumi

  Ninurta‐tukulti–Aššur

  Ninus, Ninos

  Ninyas

  Nippur

  Nipur, Mount (Judi Dagh)

  Nisaba

  Nisibin, Nisibis see Naṣibina (Nisibis, Nusaybin)

  Nisroch

  Nubia, Nubian(s), see also Kush, Kushites

  Nuhay

  Nunamnir

  Nur‐ili

  Nurrugum

  Nusaybin see Naṣibina (Nisibis, Nusaybin)

  Nusku (Nasuh)

  Nuzi (Yorgan Tepe)

  Oates, David

  Olmstead, Albert T.

  Oman

  Onasagoras

  Onnes

  Opis

  Origen

  Orobazes

  Orontes River

  Orosius

  Orotalt see Ruḍā

  Osnappar (Assurbanipal)

  Osorkon IV, see also So (possibly Osorkon IV)

  Osrhoene

  Ottoman Empire

  Özgüç, Tahsin

  Pade (king of Qade)

  Padî (king of Ekron)

  Pa’e

  Palestine

  Palil‐ereš see Nergal‐ereš (or Palil‐ereš)

  Palmyra, see also Tadmar

  Pani‐Aššur‐lamur

  Paphos

  Papḫu

  Parapotamia

  Parsua(š)

  Parthia, Parthian(s)

  Pat(t)in(a/u) see Unqi (Pat(t)in(a/u))

  Pekah

  Pelusium

  Persia, Persian(s)

  Persian Gulf

  Philagoras

  Philistia (Pilistu), Philistines

  Phocylides

  Phoenicia, Phoenician(s)

  Phoenician (language)

  Phraortes

  Phrygia, Phrygians

  Pilaḫ‐Ištar

  Pilašqi

  Pir Huseyn

  Pitḫana

  Place, Victor

  Pliny

  Plutarch

  Polybius

  Pompeius Trogus

  Pompey

  Priam

  proto‐Semitic (language)

  Prusias II

  Psammetichus I

  Ptolemy

  Puda’ (Fūda)

  Puḫame

  Pulu, Pul, Phulos see Tiglath‐pileser III (Tukulti‐apil‐Ešarra, Pulu, Pul, Phulos)

  Purulumzu

  Pussam

  Puzriš‐Dagan (Drehem)

  Puzur‐Aššur (ghee trader)

  Puzur‐Aššur I

  Puzur‐Aššur II

  Puzur‐Aššur III

  Puzur‐Ištar

  Puzur‐Sîn

  Qabra

  Qade

  Qadhiah

  Qal‘at Širqaṭ see Ashur (city) (Qal‘at Širqaṭ, Libbi‐ali)

  Qanâ

  Qaqun

  Qardagh

  Qarninu

  Qarqar

  Qarrad‐Aššur

  Qart‐hadasht

  Qaṭaba’ (Qatīf)

  Qaṭṭara (Tell al‐Rimah)

  Qedar, Qedarites

  Qibi‐Aššur

  Qisu

  Que (in Cilicia)

  Qumanu see (U)qumanu, Uqumeni

  Qumran

  Qurdi‐Aššur‐lamur

  Qutû, see also Gutium, Gutians

  Quwair

  Radanu River (Nahr al‐‘Uzem, Ṭawuq Gay)

  Raḫimi‐il

  Ra’imâ

  Ramadi

  Ramses II

  Rapiqu

  Raqa’i

  Raqqa see Nikephorion (Raqqa)

  Ra’s al‐Bassīṭ

  Raṣappa

  Rassam, Hormuzd

  Rawda

  Rawlinson, Sir Henry Creswicke

  Rehoboth‐ir

  Reš temple

  Resen

  Rezin

  Rhodes

  Rich, Claudius

  Rijm

  Rimuš (king of Akkad)

  Rimuš (king of Assyria)

  Rome, Romans

  Rubar Dohuk River

  Ruḍā

  Rusa I

  Rusa II

  Šaba see Sheba

  Šadi‐Teššub

  Šadûnu

  Sahend see Wauš, Mount (Sahend)

  Sais

  Šakriušwe

  Salamis

  Šalim‐aḫum

  Salmanu

  Salmanu‐mušabši

  Salmanu‐šuma‐uṣur

  Sam’al(la)

  Samaria

  Samarra

  Šamaš (Utu)

  Šamaš‐aḫa‐iddina

  Šamaš‐aḫḫe‐iddina

  Šamaš‐nadin‐aḫḫe

  Šamaš‐šuma‐lešir

  Šamaš‐šumu‐ukin (Sammuges, Samoges)

  Šamaš‐zera‐iddina

  Sammuges, Samoges see Šamaš‐šumu‐ukin (Sammuges, Samoges)

  Sammu‐ramat (Semiramis)

  Samos

  Samsat

  Samsi

  Šamši‐Adad I (Samsi‐Addu)

  Šamši‐Adad II

  Šamši‐Adad III

  Šamši‐Adad IV

  Šamši‐Adad V

  Samsi‐Addu see Šamši‐Adad I

  Šamši‐ilu

  Samsimuruna

  Samsuiluna

  Sandakurru

  Sangarios River

  Sanharīb (modern given name)

  Saqqez

  Saqurri, Mount

  Sarakos see Sîn‐šarru‐iškun (Sarakos)

  Sardanapallus see also Assurbanipal (Aššur‐bāni‐apli)

  Sarduri I

  Sarduri II

  Sarduri III/IV

  Sar‐e Pol‐e Zohab

  Sargon (modern given name)

  Sargon I (Šarru‐kin, king of Assyria)

  Sargon II (Šarru‐ukin, king of Assyria)

  Sargon of Akkad

  Ṣariptu

  Šarkališarri

  Šarma‐Adad I

  Šarma‐Adad II

  Šarramaten

  Šarrat‐nipḫi

  Sasan

  Sasanian Empire

  Šašili

  Šattiwaza

  Šattuara I

  Šattuara II

  Šauška

  Šauštatar

  Saxons

  Sayanis

  Scythians

  Sebetti

  Šeḫna (Tell Leilan)

  Seleucia‐on‐the‐Tigris

  Seleucids

  Semiramis see Sammu‐ramat (Semiramis)

  Šemšara

  Senakherim see Sennacherib (Sîn‐aḫḫe‐eriba, Senakherim)

  Sennacherib (modern given name)

  Sennacherib (Sîn‐aḫḫe‐eriba, Senakherim)

  Šep‐Aššur

  Septimus Severus

  Serpot

  Šerua (Seru’a)

  Šerua‐eṭirat

  Sevan, Lake

  Shahrizor

  Shallalat

  Shalman (possibly Shalmaneser III)

  Shalmaneser I

  Shalmaneser II

  Shalmaneser III

  Shalmaneser IV

  Shalmaneser V (Ululayu)

  Sharezer

  Sheba (Šaba), Sabaean

  Shebitku

  Shem

  Shem‘on, Eshai

  Sherif Khan see Tarbiṣu (Sherif Khan)

  Šibaniba

  Sidon, see also Kar‐Aššur‐aḫu‐iddina (Sidon)

  Šiḫum/Šilum

  Šilḫak‐Inšušinak

  Silope

  Ṣilulu (Sulili/Sulê)

  Šimanum

  Šimat‐Ištar

  Ṣimirra

  Sîn (Suen, Nanna)

  Sîn‐aḫu‐uṣur

  Sinai

  Sî
n‐apla‐iddina

  Sinjar, Jebel

  Sîn‐mudammiq

  Sîn‐namir

  Sîn‐šarru‐iškun (Sarakos)

  Sîn‐šumu‐lišir

  Šinuḫtu

  Sippar

  Sira

  Sirach

  Ṣirwāḥ

  Sissû

  Sittakene

  So (possibly Osorkon IV)

  Soloi

  Sophene

  Suabu (Sumu‐abum)

  Subartu, Šubartum, Šubaru, Šubur, Subaraean(s)

  Ṣubat

  Šubat‐Enlil (Tell Leilan)

  Šu‐Belum

  Subnat River

  Šubria, Šubrian(s)

  Šubur see Subartu, Šubartum, Šubaru, Šubur, Subaraean(s)

  Suen see Sîn (Suen, Nanna)

  Sugaga

  Šugaš (Nazibugaš)

  Suḫi, Suhu(m)

  Šu‐iliya

  Sulaimaniye

  Šulgi

  Sulili/Sulê see Ṣilulu (Sulili/Sulê)

  Sulla

  Šulmu‐šarri

  Sultantepe see Ḫuzirina (Sultantepe)

  Šumaya

  Sumer, Sumerian(s)

  Sumerian language

  Šumma‐balaṭ

  Sumu‐abum

  Sumu’il

  Šumu‐ukin

  Ṣupat

  Šuppiluliuma I

  Šuppiluliuma II

  Susa

  Susiana

  Šu‐Sîn

  Suti’u, Sutians

  Šutruk‐Naḫḫunte

  Šuttarna III

  Sweyhat

  Sybaris

  Syncellus

  Syriac

  Tabal(u)

  Ṭabetu, Tell Ṭaban

  Ṭab‐ṣil‐Ešarra

  Tabua

  Tacitus

  Tadmar, see also Palmyra

  Taharqa

  Taidu

  Taklak‐ana‐Aššur

  Tamaritu

  Tamassos

  Tammuz

  Tamudi (Ṯamūd)

  Tanais River

  Tanis

  Tantamani

  Tar’am‐Agade

  Taram‐Uram

  Tarbašḫe

  Tarbiṣu (Sherif Khan)

  Tarshish see Tarsisi (Tarshish)

  Tarsisi (Tarshish)

  Tarsus

  Tašmetu(m)

  Tastiate

  Taurus Mountains

  Ṭawuq Gay see Radanu River (Nahr al‐‘Uzem, Ṭawuq Gay)

  Te’elḫunu

  Tela

  Teli‐Šarruma

  Tell Abta

  Tell Afar

  Tell Ahmar, see also Til‐Barsip (Tell Ahmar)

  Tell al‐Hawa

  Tell Ali see Atmanu (Tell Ali)

  Tell al‐Rimah, see Qaṭṭara (Tell al‐Rimah)

  Tell Banat

  Tell Baqrta

  Tell Beydar

  Tell Bi’a see Tuttul

  Tell Brak see Nagar (Tell Brak)

  Tell Chuera

  Tell ed‐Daim

  Tell el‐Amarna see Amarna

  Tell Fekheriyeh

  Tell Gomel see Gaugamela (Tell Gomel)

  Tell Halaf see Guzana (Tell Halaf)

  Tell Hariri see Mari (Tell Hariri)

  Tell Imlihiye

  Tell Khoshi

  Tell Leilan, see also Šeḫna (Tell Leilan), Šubat‐Enlil (Tell Leilan)

  Tell Mozan

  Tell Sabi Abyad

  Tell Sheikh Hamad see Dur‐Katlimmu (Tell Sheikh Hamad)

  Tell Ṭaban see Ṭabetu, Tell Ṭaban

  Tell Taya

  Tell Tayinat

  Tell Uskof

 

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