Eugenic Nation
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Lane, Franklin K.
Laredo, Mexican quarantines
Latin America: colonialism
eugenics movement. See also Cuba; Mexico; Panama Canal Zone; Puerto Rico
Latin Americans: California racism vs.
League of United Latin American Citizens. See also Mexicans; Puerto Ricans
Laughlin, Harry H.
critics of
ERO superintendent
Eugenical Sterilization in the United States
Goethe and
and Gosney
How to Make a Eugenical Family History
for immigration restrictions
New Laughlin Gyotometer
Pioneer Fund
“Plan for Practical Work in Family-Stock Betterment”
Popenoe and
laws: alien land
family planning
German Law on Preventing Hereditarily Ill Progeny (1933)
marriage
protest movements (1960s–1970s)
vs. segregation. See also criminality; immigration laws and restrictions vs. “undesirables”; sterilizations/sterilization laws
League of United Latin American Citizens
Leopold, Aldo
Lewis, Sinclair
Lewis and Clark expedition
liberal democracy
lice: typhus. See also delousing
lie-detector apparatus
Lindsey, Ben
line of defense
Lippmann, Walter
López Urdiales, Felix
Lorimer, George
Los Angeles
AES California Division
African American exclusions
American Birth Control League
Center for Law and Justice
Chicana/o activists
Children’s Protective Association
Civil Service Commission
Committee on Indigent Alien Transients
County General Hospital nonconsensual sterilizations
County Medical Association
crime symposium (1924)
Gay Community Alliance
Haynes
Juvenile Court
KABC radio
Mexicans
Mothers’ Clinic Association
police revamping
public schools
Water and Power Board. See also American Institute of Family Relations (AIFR); Human Betterment Foundation (HBF)
Los Angeles Times
Loving v. Virginia (1967)
Machine Age
Madison Grant Forest and Elk Refuge, Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park
Madrigal, Dolores
Madrigal v. Quilligan
mainline eugenics
Male-Female (M-F) Test
Malthusianism
Manifest Destiny doctrines
Marfa Sector
marital counseling
AIFR
Christian fundamentalist
feminists and
vs. interracial marriage
men
Mexicans
Popenoe
positive eugenic
sexist
women. See also genetic counseling
Marital Happiness Survey
marriage: age
Christian conservatives and
companionate
divorce
emotional and physical abuse of wives
laws
as mutual emotional and sexual partnership
separation
wives’ responsibility for success of. See also interracial marriage; marital counseling
Marriage Readiness Service, AIFR
Marsh, Warner L.
masculine protest, women’s
masculinity images, American West
Masters and Johnson
Mather, Stephen
Mathews, Julia
Mattachine Review
May Second Committee
McNeil, Irving
McWilliams, Carey
Mead, Margaret
The Measurement of Intelligence (Terman)
Media Women
Medicaid
medicalization: Asians
German Jews
in immigrant’s country of origin
Mexicans
San Francisco. See also border quarantines; delousing; disease; disinfection; fumigations; hygiene; public health; sexual surgeries
medical racism. See also medicalization
medicine
broad-spectrum antibiotics
biomedicine
colonial
community health centers
critics of eugenics
imaging
medical genetics
protest movements (1960s–1970s) based on
unequal access to. See also health care; medicalization; medical racism; public health; tropical medicine; vaccinations
men: aggressiveness
Chinese
family planning dominated by
gender norms
homosexual
male-female dichotomy
marital counseling
marriage age
sexual expertise
sexual surgeries on
SRL
Western masculinity images
wives emotionally and physically abused by. See also boys
family
patriarchy
Mendel, Gregor
Mendelianism
and alcoholism
de Vries and
eugenicists distancing from
and feeblemindedness
Haynes and
IQ and
Jordan and
Laughlin and
Popenoe and
racist
and temperament
unit characters
Mendez v. Westminster (1946)
mental illness. See insanity
mental retardation
Mexicans associated with
sterilization for. See also feebleminded; idiots; morons
mental studies and tests. See psychology; psychometrics
Merriam, John C.
Mexican American Political Association
Mexican-American War
Mexican Boundary Survey
Mexicans
California power at local and state levels
Chicana/os
civil rights struggle
footprints
germ plasm
Goethe on birth rate of
good parents
immigration numbers
IQ
ink branding
Los Angeles
marital counseling
medicalization
middle-class
and overpopulation
prenatal screening
racialized
school protests
school segregation
sterilization proportions
sterilized nonconsensually
upper-class
urban barrios
vocational tracking
xenophobia toward
youth. See also immigration laws and restrictions vs. Mexicans; Mexican stereotypes; working class Mexicans
Mexican stereotypes
agricultural labor dispositions
criminality
disease
hyperbreeders
mental retardation
welfare recipients
youth
Mexico: eugenics movement
hacendados
independence (1821)
Mexican Revolution
rurales
Secretariat of Foreign Relations
U.S. invasion (1846). See also Mexicans
Michigan. See Battle Creek, Michigan
middle class: Mexican. See also white middle-class Americans
Middle Easterners, xenophobia vs.
militarization: San Francisco
U.S.-Mexico border. See also Mexican Border Patrol
Texas Range
rs
U.S. Army
war
Miller, Loye Holmes
Milton, Jefferson Davis
Minnesota, sperm banks
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
miscegenation. See interracial marriage
“The Mission of the Border Patrol” (Wixon)
missions, California
Mississippi, sterilizations/sterilization laws
modernization, population control and
Modern Marriage film
“Modern Marriage” syndication (Popenoe)
molecular biology
monogenesis
Monroe Doctrine (1823)
Montagu, M. F. Ashley.
Montgomery Community Action Committee
Moore, Charles C.
Moral Majority
morons: IQ
sterilization. See also feebleminded; idiots
mosquitoes, disease control vs.
motherhood: and homosexuality
Mexicans as hyperbreeders
prenatal testing
responsibility to create fit families
scientific
unmarried
veneration of
welfare. See also family planning
Mothers’ Clinic Association, Los Angeles
Mounted Quarantine Guard
Mount Jordan, Sequoia National Park
MSAFP (maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein) screening
Muir, John
Muller, Hermann J.
Murray, Charles, The Bell Curve
Myerson, Abraham
“The Myth of the Vaginal Orgasm” (Koedt)
Nabarette, Charles
naming, place-names
Napa state hospital, California
The Nation
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
National Chicano Health Organization (NCHO)
National Committee of Mental Hygiene
National Crime Commission
National Defense Act
National Intelligence Test
nationalism, ethnic
National Newspaper Service
National Origins Act. See also Johnson-Reed Immigration Act (1924)
National Park Service
directors
Goethe and
Research and Education Unit
National Quarantine Act (1893)
National Society for the Legalization of Euthanasia
National Wildlife Association
“Nations of the East,” PPIE
“Nations of the West,” PPIE
Native Americans. See American Indians
Native Sons and Native Daughters of California
nativism
critics of eugenics based on
vs. Eastern Europeans
environmental eugenics and
Haynes
vs. Jewish immigrants
Jordan
vs. Mexicans
vs. Middle Eastern immigrants
psychometric
vs. Southern Europeans. See also immigrants; racism; xenophobia
Nature Conservancy
Nazism: controlled procreation
Final Solution/Holocaust
Goethe and
Hitler
protest movements (1960s–1970s) and
racial hygiene
sterilizations
Nebraska, registration of feebleminded
negative eugenics
Nelles, Fred C.
neo-Lamarckism
Burbank
on degeneracy
on disease causation
Jordan vs.
Popenoe vs.
new capitalist order
New Deal
New Jersey, sterilization law
New Laughlin Gyotometer
new social order
New Western history
New York: abortions legalized
Eugenics Publishing Company
Puerto Ricans
sperm banks
Third International Eugenics Congress (1932)
New York Zoological Society
Neymann-Kohlstedt Scale for introversion-extroversion
nonconsensual sterilizations
African Americans
federal funding
girls
men
for mental retardation
Mexicans
negative eugenics
poor people
protests vs.
Puerto Ricans
for sexual deviance
tubal ligations. See also state institutions
nondirectiveness
Nordics
Goethe and
Grant and
IQ and
white supremacy. See also Anglo-Saxons
white supremacy
norms: artificial insemination and
Cold War era family
gender
genetic counseling and
IQ
sexuality. See also deterministic biology
North Carolina: apologies for sterilizations
sterilizations
Norwalk state institutions, California
nuclear age
nuclear family
Nuremberg Trials
Oakland, Center for Genetics and Society
Office of Economic Opportunity (OEO)
Okies
One, homophile pamphlet
Operation Wetback (1954)
Orange County, Mendez v. Westminster (1946)
Oregon: apologies for sterilizations
State Eugenics Board
sterilizations/sterilization laws
Oregon battleship
orgasm, female
origin stories
Orozco, Elena
Osborn, Fairfield
Osborn, Frederick
Osborn, Henry Fairfield
Our Bodies, Ourselves (Boston Women’s Health Book Collective)
Our Plundered Planet (Fairfield Osborn)
Overland Monthly
overpopulation: baby boom
environmentalists and
Haynes on
Malthu-sianism
and Mexicans as hyperbreeders
sterilization abuse. See also immigration laws and restrictions vs. “undesirables”; population control
Owens-Adair, Bethenia
Pacific: colonialism. See also Hawai’i; Philippines
Pacific Colony
Pacific State Hospital
pacifism: conservationism and
Hogue
Jordan
Women’s Board. See also world peace
Panama Canal Zone
PPIE
tropical medicine
Panama-Pacific International Exposition (PPIE)
“American Pioneer”
economics
eugenics
“Fountain of Energy”
and Mexican quarantine
“Nations of the East”
“Nations of the West”
number of visitors
Panama Canal
race betterment/Race Betterment Foundation
size
“Thirteenth Labor of Hercules”
tropical medicine
vice
Pan American Council on Democracy
Pan-American Medical Congress
parks
California system
East Bay Regional Park District
interpretative parks movement
Prairie Creek Redwoods State Park
rangers
Redwood Park
Sequoia National Park’s Mount Jordan
Yellowstone
Yosemite. See also National Park Service
Pasadena Star
The Passing of the Great Race (Grant)
Pasteur, Louis
paternalism: immigration officials
Panama Canal Zone
patriarchy
Patton Hospital, San Ber
nardino
Paul, Diane
peace. See pacifism; world peace
penis envy
People
Perez v. Lippold (1948)
“Perils of the Mexican Invasion” (Holmes)
Perkins, Clifford
Pershing, John J.
personality tests
AIFR
Bernreuter Personality Inventory
feminists and
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory. See also temperament testing
pessimisms 1960s–1970s
phenotype
phenylketonuria (PKU)
Philippines
tropical medicine. See also Filipinos
Pierce, Claude C.
Mexican border quarantine
PPIE
pill, birth control
Pioneer Fund
pioneer stock: American West
PPIE and
Pitts, Eugene H.
place-names
plague
Mexicans associated with
Panama
rat-proofing against
San Francisco
Planned Parenthood
plant biology
plants: Goethe’s Geogardening on
hybridization
Popenoe and. See also agriculture; arboretums
playgrounds
Sacramento
police departments, Vollmer revamping
polygenesis
polygraph
poor people: culture of poverty
stem cell research providers
sterilizations forced on
War on Poverty
whites. See also welfare recipients
Pope, Alvin E.
Popenoe, David
Popenoe, Herbert
Popenoe, Paul
AIFR
Applied Eugenics (with Johnson)
ASHA
Be It Ever So Jumbled There’s No Place Like Home
and California sterilizations
“Can This Marriage Be Saved” column (LHJ)
Date Growing in the Old World and the New
and feminism
on frigidity
Goethe and
Gosney and
HBF
and homosexuality
Journal of Heredity
marital counseling
marriage to Betty Lee Stankovitch
Mexican border
“Modern Marriage” syndication
positive eugenics
PPIE
on radio
SNCRB
for sterilization and elimination of unfit
Sterilization for Human Betterment (with Gosney)
“Your Family and You” syndication
Popenoe, Wilson
population: Border Patrol
California sterilizations
children per family
deportations
Mexican immigration
Mexican percentage of California
Mexican sterilization proportions
PPIE visitors
U.S. sterilizations. See also birth rate; immigrants; overpopulation; population planning
The Population Bomb (Ehrlich)
population control. See also birth control; population planning
Population Council
population planning
family planning linked with
Goethe booklets
Frederick Osborn
racial ideologies
Zero Population Growth (ZPG). See also family planning; population control