The Plum in the Golden Vase or, Chin P'ing Mei

by Roy, David Tod

  Naquin, Susan, and Chün-fang Yü, eds. Pilgrims and Sacred Sites in China. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1992.

  Sawada Mizuho. Hōkan no kenkyū (A study of pao-chüan). Tokyo: Kokusho kankōkai, 1975.

  Smith, Richard J. Fortune-tellers and Philosophers: Divination in Traditional Chinese Society. Boulder: Westview Press, 1991.

  Valder, Peter. The Garden Plants of China. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press, 1999.

  Werner, E.T.C. A Dictionary of Chinese Mythology. New York: The Julian Press, 1961.

  INDEX

  abortifacient, 73–75

  Adenophora Tetraphylla 文希, 75

  afterbirth of a firstborn male child 頭生孩子 的衣胞, 73

  alchemy, internal 内丹, 447n.10, 464n.9

  An-p’ing Stockade 安平寨, 120

  An-t’ung 安童, page boy of Wang Hsüan, 254, 256

  anal intercourse, 60, 260, 262, 269, 324

  Analects, The, 446n.5

  ancestral sacrifices, 408

  angelica 當歸, 22

  aphrodisiac, 49

  arhat 羅漢, 161

  arnebia root 紫紅石, 22

  arsenic 砒霜, 127

  Assessor 判官, 57

  Avalokiteśvara, 428n.15. See also Kuan-yin

  Baker, Dwight Condo, 434n.20

  ball clubbers 圓社, 177

  ballad 樂府, 474n.35, 486n.4

  bare sticks 光棍, 245, 331, 374

  Barefaced Adept 精光道人, 219

  Bartholomew, Terese Tse, 456n.10

  betel nuts 檳榔, 22

  betrothal, 10, 115, 344–45, 407, 413

  birthdays, 172, 290, 307–9, 311–12, 333, 335, 342, 370, 401

  Blue Bridge 藍橋, 84, 243, 438n.13, 470n.49

  Bodhisattva 菩薩, 22, 98, 145–46, 162–64, 428n.15

  Book of Changes, The. See I-ching

  bound feet, 94, 402, 404

  Buddha, 6, 10, 60, 76, 144–47, 161, 163, 214, 251, 325, 370, 408–9, 416–17, 459n.15, 483n.18

  Buddhism, 6, 10, 21–22, 35, 60, 66, 68–69, 76, 79, 98, 104, 116, 130–31, 141, 143–48, 161–65, 168, 221, 242, 251, 289, 323, 325, 370, 391, 400, 406–10, 416–17, 419, 425nn.18, 21, 426n.2, 428n.13, 430n.18, 434n.21, 436n.30, 438n.4, 440n.15, 441nn.26, 28, 442nn.30, 3, 4, 443n.8, 444n.15, 445n.22, 446n.28, 447nn.10, 11, 448nn.16, 18, 449nn.1, 6, 452nn.24, 25, 454n.1, 455n.5, 456n.15, 457n.2, 458n.11, 459nn.14, 15, 462n.1, 463nn.2,4, 464n.8, 467n.31, 469nn.42, 43, 471nn.15, 16, 474n.38, 475n.42, 476n.11, 477nn.1, 2, 482n.9, 483n.18, 485n3, 491n.7, 494n.37, 495n.44, 497nn.68, 70

  Calico Bag Monk 布袋和尚, 193, 457n.22

  Campsis Grandiflora 淩花, 75

  cannabis 大麻, 22

  Cantharides 斑毛, 75

  Carlitz, Katherine, 427n.10, 436n.34

  castor bean 蓖麻, 22

  cats, 107

  Central Plain 中原, 379, 394, 396, 402, 419

  Cha-ch’uan Hsiao Ch’en pien Pa-wang 霅川 蕭琛貶霸王, 452n.26, 498n.78, 499n.96, 500n.98

  Cha Te-ch’ing 查德卿 (14th cent.), 463n.3

  Chai Ch’ien 翟謙, 11–12, 14, 360

  Ch’ai Huang-ch’eng 柴皇城, 71

  Ch’an 禪, 66, 162, 168, 391, 408–10, 417, 425n.21, 436n.30, 477n.2, 494n.37

  Chang An 張安, 5–6, 8

  Chang, Auntie 張媒人, 344

  Chang Chang 張璋, 424n.14

  Chang Cheng-ch’ing 張正卿, 494n.35

  Chang Ch’eng 張成, 247

  Chang Chi 張籍 (c. 766–830), 440n.15

  Chang Chi張輯 (13th cent.), 461n.32

  Chang Chi-hsien 張繼先 (1092–1126), 452n.24

  Chang Chih-han 張之翰 (late 13th cent.), 464n.8

  Chang Ch’ing 張青, 130, 446n.28

  Chang Ch’ing’s wife, 130

  Chang Chu 張翥 (1287–1368), 463n.3

  Chang Chün-fang 張君房 (c. 965–c. 1045), 499n.91

  Chang Chün-jui 張君瑞, 430n.17, 480n.17

  Chang Feng-i 張鳳翼 (1527–1613), 424n.17, 432n.35, 443n.11, 454n.1, 467n.27

  Chang Hsi-shun 張希舜, 431n.28

  Chang Hsiao-hsiang 張孝祥 (1132–69), 428n.17, 466n.26

  Chang Hsiao-hsien 張小閑, 177–78, 196, 207

  Chang Hsieh chuang-yüan 張協狀元, 432n.35, 454n.36, 460nn.16, 24, 471n.7, 475n.42, 480n.17, 489n.42, 490n.54, 493n.25

  Chang Hsien 張先 (990–1078), 442n.4, 480n.6

  Chang Hsü 張旭 (early 15th cent.), 448n.19

  Chang Ju-i 張如意, 8, 54, 76, 98–99, 154, 157, 159, 162–64, 166, 168–69, 171–75, 178, 180–82, 208, 289–90, 311, 336

  Chang Kang 張綱 (109–144), 495n.49

  Chang Kang 張鋼 (1083–1166), 434n.18

  Chang K’o-chiu 張可久 (1270–1348), 464n.6, 467n.26, 472n.22, 477n.17, 482n.11, 488n.32

  Chang Ku-lao chung-kua ch’ü Wen-nü 張古老 種瓜娶文女, 453n.31

  Chang Kuan 張關, 80, 84–85, 101, 111, 113, 134, 142, 218–19, 221, 253

  Chang Lei 張耒 (1054–1114), 461n.38

  Chang Liang 張良 (d. 189 B.C.), 479n.2

  Chang Lieh 張烈, 497n.62

  Chang Lien 張鍊 (cs 1544), 441n.26, 455n.4, 461n.32

  Chang Lu 張祿 (early 16th cent.), 430n.18

  Chang Mao-te 張懋德, 111, 114–16, 119, 147, 352–53

  Chang Mao-te’s son, 116, 147

  Chang, Military Director-in-chief 張都監, 120

  Chang Nieh 張嵲 (1096–1148), 451n.19

  Chang, Old Mother 張媽, 283, 285, 300

  Chang Pang-ch’ang 張邦昌 (1081–1127), 419

  Chang Po-ch’un 張伯淳 (1242–1302), 426n.2, 493n.29

  Chang the Second 張二官. See Chang Mao-te

  “Chang Shang-ying on Wu-t’ai Shan” (Gimello), 448n.16

  Chang Shao 張劭, 481n.4

  Chang Sheng 張勝, 117, 119, 132, 138–42, 192, 270, 272–73, 275–78, 281, 286–88, 305–6, 309, 320, 328, 330–32, 341, 349–50, 370, 376–78, 380–85, 392–93, 395, 411–12

  Chang Shih-lien 張世廉, 133

  Chang Shih-lien’s wife, née Ch’en, 133

  Chang Shu-yeh 張叔夜 (1065–1127), 341, 349, 379–80, 384, 387, 398

  Chang Shun-ch’ing 張順卿, 494n.35

  Chang Ssu-wei 張四維 (late 16th cent.), 432n.3

  Chang-t’ai Liu 章臺柳, 424n.14

  Chang-te 彰德, 396

  Chang Tzu-fang mu-tao chi 張子房慕道記, 479n.2, 500n.98

  Chang Tzu-hui 張子惠 (13th cent.), 445n.25

  Chang Wen-kuei chuan 張文貴傳, 422n.8

  Chang Yang-hao 張飬浩 (1270–1329), 423n.13, 448n.25, 458n.5

  Chang Yeh 張埜 (13th–14th cents.), 453n.35

  Chang Yen 張炎 (1248–1322), 472n.17

  Chang Yen 張綖 (b. 1487), 499n.86

  Chang Yu-hsin 張又新 (9th cent.), 462n.1

  Chang Yung 張詠 (946–1015), 472n.22

  Chang Yü-hu 張于湖. See Chang Hsiao-hsiang

  Chang Yü-hu su nü-chen kuan chi 張于湖宿 女貞觀記, 428n.17, 486n.6

  Chang Yü-niang 張玉娘 (14th cent.), 460n.17

  Ch’ang-an 長安, 436n.33

  Ch’ang-an ch’eng ssu-ma t’ou-T’ang 長安城 四馬投唐, 436n.33, 470n.46, 492n.14, 494n.41

  Ch’ang-ch’üan-tzu 長筌子 (13th cent.), 474n.40

  Ch’ang Lun 常倫 (1493–1526), 473n.32

  Ch’ang-o 嫦娥, 58, 163, 203

  chantefable 諸宮調, 427n.14

  Chao Ch’ang-ch’ing 趙長卿 (12th cent.), 430n.13, 445n.24, 455n.5

  Chao Chiao-erh 趙嬌兒, 286

  Chao Ching-shen 趙景深 (1902–85), 431n.22, 462n.38

  Chao-chou Ts’ung-shen 趙州從諗 (778–897), 457n.2

  Chao I-fu 趙以夫 (1189–1256), 427n.13, 453n.31

  Chao Ling-chih 趙令畤 (1051–1134), 427n.14, 430n.20

  Chao Ming-tao 趙明道 (14th cent.), 472n.17

  Chao Nan-hsing 趙南星 (1550–1627), 483n.21


  Chao Pi 趙弼 (early 15th cent.), 472n.17

  Chao Po-sheng ch’a-ssu yü Jen-tsung 趙伯昇茶 肆遇仁宗, 468n.37, 479n.25

  Chao Shan-k’uo 趙善括 (12th cent.), 455n.4

  Chao-shih ku-erh chi 趙氏孤兒記, 425n.21, 443n.11, 448n.26, 452n.24, 457n.3, 465n.17, 468n.37, 476n.11, 480n.5, 489n.42, 495n.44, 497n.68

  Chao Yen-tuan 趙彥端 (1121–75), 496n.53

  Chao Ying-ch’un 趙迎春, 91

  Chao Yung 趙雍 (b. 1289), 462n.1

  Chao Yü-kuei 趙禹圭 (14th cent.), 463n.3

  Ch’ao Yüeh-chih 晁說之 (1059–1129), 449n.1

  Chekiang, 221–22

  Chen-k’ung 真空 (16th cent.), 431n.28, 459n.14

  Chen-ting prefecture 真定府, 132, 202, 233

  Ch’en An 陳安, 222–23, 228, 230–32, 234, 246

  Ch’en Ching-chi 陳經濟, 8, 10–11, 17–32, 34–39, 41–49, 51–53, 55, 72–77, 79–81, 83–86, 90–103, 107, 109–14, 116, 119, 123, 132–38, 142–44, 148, 151–54, 188, 194–95, 218–37, 239–51, 253–70, 272–73, 275–78, 289, 309, 319–28, 330–43, 345–68, 370–74, 376–78, 380–85, 387–89, 392, 398–400, 404, 411–12, 416, 420, 478n.9

  Ch’en Ching-chi’s grandfather, 248

  Ch’en Ch’ing-hao 陳慶浩, 428n.18

  Ch’en Chu 陳著 (1214–97), 449n.1

  Ch’en Ch’üan 陳全 (16th cent.), 438n.13

  Ch’en Chün 陳均 (c. 1165–c. 1236), 437n.39

  Ch’en Hsin 陳新, 463n.2

  Ch’en Hsün 陳循 (1385–1462), 452n.24

  Ch’en Hsün-chien Mei-ling shih-ch’i chi 陳 巡檢梅嶺失妻記, 436n.31, 447n.13, 456n.15, 480n.5

  Ch’en Hung 陳洪, 92, 97, 111, 132–35, 142–44, 148–49, 151–53, 221, 248, 253, 258, 326, 331–32

  Ch’en Hung’s wife, née Chang, 132–34, 142–44, 148, 152–53, 195, 218–22, 248–49, 253, 258, 326, 331–32

  Ch’en Ju-lun 陳如綸 (cs 1532), 472n.17

  Ch’en K’o-ch’ang Tuan-yang hsien-hua 陳可 常端陽仙化, 468n.31

  Ch’en Kuan 陳瓘 (1057–1122), 461n.32

  Ch’en, Master 陳先生, 254, 365–66, 388

  Ch’en Nan 陳楠 (d. 1213), 473n.33

  Ch’en P’i-chai 陳羆齋 (early 16th cent.), 424n.14

  Ch’en the Second 陳二郎, 222, 234

  Ch’en Shang-chün 陳尚君, 425n.18

  Ch’en Shou 陳壽 (233–97), 472n.17

  Ch’en So-wen 陳所聞 (d. c. 1604), 428n.21, 461n.38, 480n.4, 493n.25

  Ch’en Te-wu 陳德武 (13th cent.), 450n.12, 460n.17

  Ch’en the Third 陳三, 264–67, 269, 355, 358, 364, 378, 391, 402

  Ch’en Ting 陳定, 132–34, 142, 219, 222, 234–35, 237, 241–42, 244

  Ch’en Ting’s wife, 219

  Ch’en T’ing 陳霆 (cs 1502), 436n.38

  Ch’en To 陳鐸 (early 16th cent.), 428n.15, 431n.22, 432n.3, 434n.18, 441n.26, 460n.17, 469n.44, 474n.40, 478n.8, 493n.25

  Ch’en-ts’ang 陳倉, 435n.23

  Ch’en Tsung-mei 陳宗美, 259, 276. See also Ch’en Ching-chi

  Ch’en T’uan 陳摶 (895–989), 455n.5

  Ch’en Tung 陳東 (1086–1127), 357, 483n.16

  Ch’en Wan 陳完 (1359–1422), 430n.11

  Ch’en Yen 陳衍 (1856–1938), 485n.45

  Ch’en Yü-i 陳與義 (1090–1138), 451n.19

  Ch’en Yün-p’ing 陳允平 (13th cent.), 427nn.11, 13

  Cheng Ai-hsiang 鄭愛香, 317

  Cheng, Battalion Commander 鄭千戶, 412

  Cheng Chen-to 鄭振鐸 (1898–1958), 422n.7

  Cheng Chiao-erh 鄭嬌兒, 310, 316–19, 336

  Cheng Chieh-shih li-kung shen-pi kung 鄭節 使立功神臂弓, 431n.32, 439n.5, 440n.11, 458n.10, 461n.26, 476n.11

  Cheng Ch’ien 鄭騫 (b. 1906), 463n.4

  Cheng Chih-chen 鄭之珍 (1518–95), 421n.3

  Cheng Chin-pao 鄭金寶. See Feng Chin-pao

  Cheng-chüeh 正覺 (1091–1157), 441n.26, 444n.15, 449n.1, 450n.6

  Cheng Family Brothel 鄭家, 264, 266, 273, 275–76

  Cheng the Fifth, Auntie 鄭五媽, 266, 270

  Cheng the Fifth, Auntie’s husband, 273

  Cheng Ho 鄭和 (1371–1433), 422n.9

  Cheng-hsin ch’u-i wu hsiu cheng tzu-tsai pao-chüan 正信除疑無修證自在寶卷, 439n.6, 447n.14

  Cheng Jo-yung 鄭若庸 (16th cent.), 422n.8, 430n.11

  Cheng Ku 鄭谷 (cs 887), 454n.1

  Cheng Kuang-tsu 鄭光祖 (early 14th cent.), 495n.44

  Cheng Kuo-hsüan 鄭國軒 (14th cent.), 448n.25

  Cheng T’ien-shou 鄭天壽, 69–71

  Cheng Wang 鄭旺. See Lai-wang

  Cheng Yü 鄭域 (cs 1184), 453n.31

  Ch’eng Hao 程顥 (1032–85), 477n.18

  Ch’eng-hua reign period 成化 (1465–87), 422n.8

  Ch’eng Po-ch’üan 成柏泉, 458n.8

  Ch’eng-yün chuan 乘運傳, 435n.29, 489n.44, 491n.13, 492nn. 15, 22

  chi 擠 (to squeeze), 478n.9

  Chi-chou 濟州, 341

  Chi-le pien 雞肋編, 458n.11

  Chi-nan 濟南, 349–50, 379–80, 407, 413

  [Chi-p’ing chiao-chu] Hsi-hsiang chi 集評校 注西廂記, 426n.4, 427n.14, 430nn.17, 22, 431n.29, 437n.46, 440nn.20, 22, 442n.4, 451n.19, 453n.35, 459n.13, 466n.24, 467n.27, 469n.38, 471n.13, 473n.32, 482n.15, 485nn.37, 44, 491n.14, 498n.78

  Chi Ya-fan chin-man ch’an-huo 計押番金鰻 產禍, 436n.30, 439n.4, 446n.2, 470n.3, 475nn.42, 43, 481nn.4, 5, 483n.20, 488n.37

  Ch’i 齊, 55, 494n.40

  Ch’i-chi 齊己 (864–c. 937), 449n.1, 471n.16

  Ch’i-kuo ch’un-ch’iu p’ing-hua 七國春秋平話, 447n.13, 457n.2, 466n.20, 492n.22

  ch’i-lin 麒麟, 310

  Chia Chung-ming 賈仲名 (1343–c. 1422), 423n.13

  Chia-ning Hall 嘉寧殿, 57

  Chiang Chi 江楫 (late 16th cent.), 463n.2

  Chiang Chieh 蔣捷 (cs 1274), 463n.3

  Chiang Hsiao 蔣孝 (16th cent.), 477n.20

  Chiang K’uei 姜夔 (1155–1221), 477n.71

  Chiang Li-sheng 蔣力生, 499n.91

  Chiang, Little 小姜, 354, 358, 364–67, 370, 377

  Chiang Men-shen 蔣門神, 120

  Chiang-nan 江南, 1, 6, 402–4

  Chiang Shih yüeh-li chi 姜詩躍鯉記, 424n.14, 429n.6, 441n.27, 450n.7, 451n.22, 457n.3, 469n.38, 477n.2, 484n.30, 490n.48, 495n.44, 496nn.51, 53

  Chiang Yü-lan 蔣玉蘭, 120

  chiao 醮, 62

  Chiao-hsiao chi 鮫綃記, 423n.11, 468n.33, 483n.21

  Chiao Hung chuan 嬌紅傳, 458n.8, 483n.21, 499n.86

  Chiao-niang 嬌娘, 430n.22, 458n.8

  [Chiao-ting] Yüan-k’an tsa-chü san-shih chung 校訂元刊雜劇三十種, 463n.4, 495n.51, 498n.73

  Chiao-yang ts’ung-shu 教養叢書, 480n.5

  Ch’iao Chi 喬吉 (d. 1345), 423n.13, 464nn.7, 8, 466n.26, 493n.29, 499n.86

  Chieh-chih-erh chi 戒指兒記, 428n.17, 449n.3, 488n.35, 498n.73

  Chieh-hsia chi 節俠記, 478n.3, 490n.55

  Chien, Ch’an Master (10th cent.) 鑒禪師, 477n.2

  Chien-teng hsin-hua 剪燈新話, 427n.12, 457n.3, 474n.33, 476n.15, 479n.4, 495nn.49, 50

  Chien-teng hsin-hua [wai erh-chung] 剪燈新 話[外二種], 427n.12

  Chien-teng yü-hua 剪燈餘話, 427n.12, 428n.19, 448n.22, 457n.1, 462n.1, 463n.4, 481n.17, 483n.21, 493nn.33, 34, 494n.35, 500n.98

  Chien-t’ieh ho-shang 簡貼和尚, 475n.42, 479n.24, 485n.45

  Ch’ien Ch’i 錢起 (cs 751), 482n.11

  Ch’ien-chin chi 千金記, 425n.21, 433n.12, 443n.11, 454n.36, 456n.15, 464n.9, 465n.17, 480n.5, 492n.19

  Ch’ien Ch’ing-ch’uan 錢晴川, 2–3

  Ch’ien-Han shu p’ing-hua 前漢書平話, 447n.13, 466n.21, 475n.45

  Ch’ien Lung-yeh 錢龍野, 4

  Ch’ien Nan-yang 錢南揚 (1899–1990), 430n.22, 432n.35, 462n.42, 463n.3, 464n.9

  Ch’ien She-jen t’i-shih Yen-
tzu Lou 錢舍人題 詩燕子樓, 433n.4

  Ch’ien-t’ang 錢塘, 436n.30, 465n.13

  Ch’ien-t’ang hu-yin Chi-tien Ch’an-shih yü-lu 錢塘湖隱濟顛禪師語錄, 436n.30, 452n.25, 499nn.92, 96

  Ch’ien-t’ang meng 錢塘夢, 465n.13, 472n.22, 483n.22, 498n.77

  Chih-yü 智愚 (1185–1269), 442n.30, 467n.31, 497n.68

  Chih-yüan 智圓 (976–1022), 454n.1

  Chin, Abbot 金住持, 58

  Chin-ch’ai chi 金釵記, 425n.18, 429n.3, 434n.18, 440n.15, 442nn.31, 4, 450n.6, 458n.10, 459n.11, 462n.1, 469n.44, 498n.84, 500n.98

  Chin-chien chi 錦箋記, 430n.19, 484n.35, 486n.14

  Chin Ch’ien-erh 金錢兒, 345, 367

  Chin Chün-ch’ing 金君卿 (11th cent.), 433n.14

  Chin-erh 錦兒, 8

  Chin-erh 金兒, 285–87

  Chin-kang ching chi-chu 金剛經集注, 459n.14, 473n.27

  Chin-kuei 金匱, 275, 279, 297, 307, 312, 317, 338, 392–93, 402

  Chin Luan 金鑾 (1494–1583), 424n.14, 441n.28, 452n.24

  Chin-ming ch’ih Wu Ch’ing feng Ai-ai 金明 池吳清逢愛愛, 425n.18, 455n.5, 461n.26, 475n.42, 499n.90

  Chin P’ing Mei 金瓶梅: allusion, 426n.5, 429n.4, 431n.30, 438nn.12, 13, 439n.3, 460nn.18, 22, 461n.29, 470nn.49, 50; double entendre, 107, 426n.8; drama (for references to specific dramas, See Notes, 421–500 passim); lyrics, 17–19, 47, 75, 397 (for sources and other occurrences, See Notes, 421–500 passim); parallel prose, 5–6, 49, 56–58, 68–69, 98, 100–101, 128–29, 145, 154–55, 161–63, 166, 176–77, 179–80, 256–57, 265, 267, 274, 313, 337–38, 354, 386, 406–409 (for sources and other occurrences, See Notes, 421–500 passim); poems, 1, 16, 27, 30, 35, 42, 54, 55, 60, 71, 89, 90, 92, 120, 129, 147, 150, 151, 154, 155, 174, 178, 184, 193, 194, 205, 211, 217, 218, 222, 234, 242, 244, 264, 269, 285, 288, 308, 309, 320, 328, 330, 341, 344, 347, 348, 349, 355, 359, 368, 369, 370, 371, 372, 385, 389, 390, 391, 394, 397, 398–400, 420 (for sources and other occurrences, See Notes, 421–500 passim); puns, 22, 456n.10, 458n.6, 478n.9; song suites, 246–51 (for sources and other occurrences, See Notes, 421–500 passim); songs, 21, 22, 23, 28, 34, 36, 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 52, 84, 85, 157, 158, 165, 171, 216, 266, 287, 317, 318, 319 (for sources and other occurrences, See Notes, 421–500 passim); sources (for identification of possible, probable, proximate, and ultimate sources, See Notes, 421–500 passim); storyteller’s rhetoric (Gentle reader take note), 34, 42, 60, 62, 68, 71, 119, 198, 227, 319, 352; textual emendations, 440n.16, 443n.5, 460nn. 20, 25, 496n.60; wordplay, 43, 365, 429n.10, 484n.33

  Chin P’ing Mei tz’u-hua chiao-tu chi 金瓶梅 詞話校讀記, 440n.16, 460n.20, 461n.25