Hitler's Art Thief
Page 42
Generallandschaftsdirektor (of a governmental region administrative director)
Gericht (Judgment)
German Battle League
German culture
art in degeneration of
Fichte Society for
rallying shield of
German Empire. See also Weimar Republic
Alsace-Lorraine of
annexing Belgium goal
arms spending of
Bismarck maker of
Dual Alliance of
Great War of
Ottoman Empire ally of
Triple Alliance of
Wilhelm II of
German Expressionism
German first strike
German Imperial Navy. See Kriegsmarine
German nationalism
German Romantic painters
German Workers’ Party
Germany. See also Weimar Republic
art pays for rearming
conquest of France by
Cordon Sanitaire of
defeats of
as hated by Soviets
Hindenburg, P., of
Hitler chancellor of
“Give me four years’ time” (Hitler). See Gebt mir vier Jahre Zeit
Goebbels, Joseph
as Hildebrand customer
“The Idea and Sacrifice” of
Kümmel working for
as RBK, RMVP, and RKK head
Reichstag of
safety for treasure of
Goepel, Erhard
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von
Goldschmidt, Jakob
Goltz, Field Marshal
Göring, Hermann
art pays for rearming
art volume of
as Hildebrand customer
as Nazi
putsch of November 9 by
Reichstag of
safety for treasure of
Gotthelf, Maya
Gottlieb (The Master)
Goya portrait
Great Britain
arms spending of
as for Belgium neutrality
bombing Hildebrand home
countries in
Dutch and Belgian art sale illegal in
Edward VII of
Entente Cordiale of
fight from France of
in Great War
London Declaration in
Great War
assassination spark for
Hitler in
as setting stage for WWII
start of
Gropius, Walter
Grosz, George
Gurlitt, Annarella
Gurlitt, Cornelia (“Eitl”) (sister)
affairs of
Donandt friend of
as fine art student
as Great War nurse
Paris life of
suicide of
Gurlitt, Cornelius (father)
Art Since 1800 by
The Cistercian Monasteries in Belgium
Der Belfried of
brothers of
death of
as Expressionism collector
as first-degree Mischling
liked Hitler
as husband of Marie
as Monument Man
Pan-Germanism embraced by
as son of Louis
as Technical University historian
Weltanschauung enabling
Gurlitt, Cornelius III (son)
with Chagall
confiscated collection of
estate donated by
Hildebrand as hero to
legal issues resolved
The Lion Tamer sold by
liquidating art
mysteries of
as recluse art hoarder
tax evasion investigation of
Two Riders on the Beach of
as unaware of illegality
Gurlitt, Else Lewald (grandmother)
Gurlitt, Friedrich (“Fritz”) (uncle). See also Fritz Gurlitt Gallery
death of
as father of Gurlitt, Wolfgang
as favorite of Tschudi
as friend of Bernsteins
Gurlitt, A., wife of
insanity of
Waldecker assistant to
Gurlitt, Heinrich Louis Theodor (“Louis”) (grandfather)
Gurlitt, Helene Hanke (wife)
death of
as Hildebrand’s wife
Kirchbach helping
liquidating art
Gurlitt, Hildebrand (“Putz”), as early life
adaptive morality of
American trip of
as art advisor to Kirchbach
art broker success of
art history focus of
as Expressionist collector
Flechtheim targeting of
Great war experience of
as Hamburg Kunstverein
Jewish heritage of
Kirchbach protecting
Kurt Kirchbach collection
mental instability of
in Monuments Men (German)
museum director support for
Mutschmann as obstacle for
siblings of
Weltanschauung enabling
as Zwickau museum head
Gurlitt, Hildebrand (“Putz”), as Hitler’s art thief
Abwehr work of
art caches of
Aryanized Kunstkabinett of
Austrian base of
black market of
bombed home and gallery of
Bormann customer of
as Buchholz partner
as Commission Dealer
Cornelius III son of
deceitful practices of
as dehumanized
Dresden home of
Gurlitt, Wolfgang, as owing
Haberstock struggle with
Helene wife of
Hermsen as “front” for
Hertmann outraged by
Hitler customer of
Kirchbach protection of
as Kollwitz dealer
modern art Kunstkabinett of
Monuments Men (Allied) avoiding
New York business of
Posse and RMVP work of
as Raffke king
refuge for
Renaissance art broker cover for
as RKK member
Speer with
success of
syncing alibi with Voss
theft of lives by
Two Riders on the Beach of
as unfettered
Valentin NY channel of
Viau Paris auction acts of
Voss facilitator for
Gurlitt, Hildebrand (“Putz”), as imprisoned
art of
as deposed by McKay of ALIU
under house arrest
Kirchbach helping
Kunstkabinett of
Kunstverein job for
as not linked to Buchholz or Valentin
references for
release of
sequestered art release for
Gurlitt, Hildebrand (“Putz”), postwar years of
art as hostage
Beckmann exhibition of
collection released to
enemies and victims of
Swiss vault of
US exhibit of
as unpunished
as unsinkable
Gurlitt, Johannes (“Hans”)
Gurlitt, Louis. See Gurlitt, Heinrich Louis Theodor (“Louis”)
Gurlitt, Ludwig
Gurlitt, Manfred
Gurlitt, Marie Gerlach (mother)
at Die Brücke exhibition
as daughter of Justizrat
as Expressionist collector
Gurlitt, Otto
Gurlitt, Renate (“Benita”) (daughter)
cancer of
Hildebrand as hero to
liquidating art
wife of Frässle
Gurlitt, Wilhelm
; Gurlitt, Wilibald (“Ebb”) (brother)
as Army officer
as music student
as second-degree Mischling
Gurlitt, Wolfgang
as Fritz Gurlitt Gallery owner
as indebted to Hildebrand
as son of Fritz
as Zuckmeyer friend
Gurlitt Task Force
Haberstock, Karl
against Commission Dealers
rivalry with Hildebrand
as deceitful
working with Posse
Hague Convention
Hanfstaengl, Ernst (“Putzi”)
Harrer, Karl
Haskalah (Enlightenment)
Heckel, Erich
Heidegger, Martin
Hermsen, Theo
as Hildebrand “front”
Hildebrand Paris office by
Viau auction acts of
Hertmann, Ingeborg
Hess, Rudolf
German Workers’ Party member
List Regiment member
“peace mission” of
putsch of November 9 by
Hessen, Philipp von
Hetsch, Rolf
Hildebrand. See Gurlitt, Hildebrand
Himmler, Heinrich
Freundeskreis der Wirtschaft of
safety for treasure of
Hindenburg, Oskar von
Hindenburg, Paul von
Historic Buildings Commission. See Demeures Historiques
History of Art (Pevsner)
Hitler, Adolf, early life of
art as political tool for
failing Academy of Fine Arts
Flanders wounding of
“Give me four years’ time”
in Great War
on ills of Marxism and Jews
Kubizek friend of
learning craft in
Linz redesigns of
as loathing diversity
modern art hated by
Monuments Men (German) noted by
Pan-Germanism embraced by
save Austria goal of
in Workers’ Party
Hitler, Adolf, rising to power
art bolshevism of
Aryan mythology of
as called the Führer
chancellorship of
as communist
“German Days” of
magnates target of
Mein Kampf of
as Nazi leader
putsch of November 9 by
stock market crash opportunity for
Hitler, Adolf, Third Reich of
as Almas-Dietrich customer
as anti-Semitic
death of
Enabling Act empowering
Europe dominated by
as Hildebrand customer
many enemies of
total control of
Hitler, Klara (mother)
Hitler, Paula (half sister)
Hofer, Walter Andreas
Hoffmann, Adolf
Hoffmann, Heinrich
Holland
Great Britain forbids sale of art from
looting art of
Nazi invasion of
Wilhelm II flees to
Holz, Richard
Hönig, Eugen
Hudson Shipping Company
“The Idea and Sacrifice”
Institut d’Études des Questions Juives (IEQJ) (Institute for the Study of the Jewish Question)
Institute of Arts
internationally exploitable art
British warn about
death camps link to
Entartete Kunst as
rearmament funds sourced from
Vienna art seized for
Washington Principles for recovering
works seized for
Iron Cross
“isms,” new age of
Italia Irredenta (territory of native Italian-speaking people in Austria-Hungary)
Jaujard, Jacques
Jeu de Paume
Jewish Reform movement
Jews. See also anti-Semitism
Aryanizing art dealers from
atonement tax on
as Christian converts
economic exclusion of
German citizenship for
as German misfortune
Iron Cross no help for
Jewish Bolshevism
“Jewish question” about
Kristallnacht against
of mixed race (Mischling)
Nazi boycotting
Palestine home for
Registration of Property of
as Toleration Regulation exempt
as unsafe in Vichy France
Volksvermögen illegal for
Johnson, Samuel
Judenzählung (census of Jews in military)
Jugendstil (young style)
Jugendstil Viennese Secessionist
justice councillor. See Justizrat
Justizrat (justice councillor)
Kaesbach, Walter
Kahnweiler, Daniel-Henry
Kahr, Gustav von
Kampfbund für deutsche Kultur (KDK) (Combat League for German Culture)
Kandinsky, Wassily
Kantstudien (Bauch)
Kapp, Wolfgang
KDK. See Kampfbund für deutsche Kultur
Keppler Kreis (Keppler Circle)
Kirchbach, Kurt
helping Gurlitts
Hildebrand advisor to
Nazi contributions of
as saving modern art
Kirchner, Enrst Ludwig
Kirdorf, Emil
Klee, Paul
Klimt, Gustav
Knauer, Gustav
Kokoscha, Oskar
Kolig, Anton
Kollwitz, Käthe
Kommission zur Verwertung beschlagnahmter Werke entarteter Kunst (Commission for the Seizure and Disposal of Degenerate Art). See also Commission Dealers
Hetsch of
Kriegesgefahr (a declaration of imminent danger of war)
Kriegsmarine (German Imperial Navy)
Kristallnacht (Night of Broken Glass)
Krupp, Gustav
Krupp conglomerate
Kubizek, August
Kulturpolitik (cultural politics)
Kümmel, Otto
Kunstkabinett (art collection)
Kunstmuseum, Bern
Kunstschutz. See Monuments Men (German)
Kunstschutz im Krieg (Art Preservation During War) (Clemen)
Kunstverein (art association, funded by the regions)
Hildebrand director of
RKK membership needed
labor associations. See Arbeitsgemeinschaften
Lammers, Hans-Heinrich
as Nuremberg witness
as overruled by Himmler
payments by
Land (province)
Lang, Fritz
Lange, Hans W.
Léda au cygne
Lederhosen (leather shorts)
Lehmann-Haupt, Hellmut
Lenin, Vladimir
Lewald, Fanny
Ley, Robert
Liebermann, Max
Berlin Secession of
death of
of Düsseldorf school
Martha wife of
Nazi limit sales of
as represented by Fritz
Two Riders on the Beach of
Wagon on the Dunes of
Liebknecht, Karl
Linz, Austria. See also Sonderauftrag Linz
The Lion Tamer
Cornelius III selling
in Hildebrand post-war collection
on tour in U. S.
List Regiment
“living space” fears
Lohse, Bruno
London Declaration
looted art
death camps link to
from Paris
recovery of easier
from Vienna
Washington Principles for recovering
&
nbsp; lord mayor. See Oberbürgermeister
Lossow (major general)
Lost Art Database
Ludendorff, Erich
Lueger, Karl
Lüttwitz (general)
Luxemburg, Rosa
Machtergreifung (seizure of power by the Nazis)
“Mahdi’s Tomb”
Mahler, Gustav
Malverbot (prohibition to paint)
Mann, Heinrich
Marc, Franz
Marcks, Gerhard
Markham, James E.
Marlborough Gallery
Marlowe, Christopher
Marxism
McKay, Dwight, as Hildebrand deposer
Mein Kampf (Hitler)
Meissner, Otto
Memorandum and Lists of Art Looted by the French in the Rhineland in 1794 (Kümmel)
Mend, Hans
Mendelssohn, Moses
Mend-Protokoll (Mend)
Metropolitan Museum of Art, in NY
Military Intelligence. See Abwehr
Mischling (of mixed race)
of mixed race. See Mischling
modern art. See also Entartete Kunst Austellung
as forbidden to Germans
Hildebrand room of
Hitler hatred of
Nazi seizure of
Paris burning of
Möller, Ferdinand
as Commission Dealer
Ribbentrop protecting
Montlong, Ritter Oskar von
Monuments Men (German)
opportunistic crimes of
people in
WWII reactivating
Monuments Men/Women (Allied)
initiatives conflicting with
people in
as unraveling Nazi methods
unskilled as investigators
moral decline
Morgenthau’s Boys
Mort-Homme Ridge (Dead Man’s)
Mühlmann, Kajetan
as focus of ALIU
in Holland
in Poland
as Vienna Gauleiter
Munich, Germany
Museum of Modern Art, in NY
Mutschmann, Martin
as Gauleiter
as obstacle for Hildebrand
Myth of the Twentieth Century (Rosenberg)
National Defense Force. See Reichswehr
National Socialist German Workers’ Party. See NSDAP
Nationale Vereinigung
Naval/Navy League. See Flottenverein
Nazi Party. See also NSDAP
Allied trials, hangings and sentencing of
Americas as art market of
anti-Semitism of
art focus of
Bauch philosopher of
as boycotting Jews
death camps of
election results for
Enabling Act empowering
enemies of
Expressionism antithesis of
Flechtheim targeted by
foreign influence purge by
Freemason targeting of
Goebbels in Zwickau for
Göring member of
Hitler head of
invasions by
London Declaration against
putsch of November 9 by
Reichstag control of
rise of
struggle over cultural politics in
Swiss art refuge of
Zwickau center for
Nazi Party leader, regional. See Gauleiter
Nazis seizure of power. See Machtergreifung
Nehru, Jawaharlal
Neue Künstler-Vereinigung München (New Artists’ Association of Munich)