The Wilderness Warrior
Page 130
in T.R.’s annual message, 406, 409–11
see also specific reserves
Forestry Bureau, U.S., 411, 422
Forestry Commission, U.S., 542
Forest Service, U.S., 239, 244, 341–42, 387, 448–49, 469, 579–80, 616, 624, 632, 635, 663–65, 764, 789, 805
Crowded Hour Reserves and, 777, 779
Everglades drainage scheme and, 735
Norris’s denunciation of, 772
Smokey the Bear and, 465, 468
Taft and, 793, 803
“Forests of the White Mountains, The” (Parkman), 229
“Forever Wild” movement, 308
Fort Brewerton, 414
Fortesque, Bill, 600
Fort Jefferson, 724
Fort McKinney, 175
Fort Niobrara Military Reservation, 627, 629
Fort Sill, Okla., 590–91, 595, 596
fossils, 25, 44, 45, 416
Four Corners, 415, 631, 644–45, 650, 764–65
Fox, John, 327
France, 19, 37, 44, 140, 340, 507, 593, 804
Badlands and, 153, 156
Francis, Saint, 22
Frear, Walter, 800
Frederick, Okla., 600–601
Free Trade Club dinner, 149–51
French and Indian Wars, 399
French Frigate Shoals, 798
Fresh Pond, 104, 123
Friedrich, Albert, 314
Fries, J. O., 490
frontier, closing of, 240–44, 591
Frontier in American History, The (Turner), 241
Front Range, 342, 343, 410, 508
Fuller, Margaret, 353
Fulton, Charles, 676–79, 683–84, 717
Fulton, Robert, 695
Gable, John Allen, 406
Galápagos Islands, 7, 23, 430, 780
Gamble, Robert J., 462
Game and Bird Preserves Protection Act (Refuge Trespass Act; 1906), 717
Game Birds of the Coasts and Lakes of the Northern States of America (R. B. Roosevelt), 85
Game Fish of the Northern States of America, and British Provinces (R. B. Roosevelt), 84
“Game Laws” (Whitehead), 286
Game Management (Leopold), 715
game preserves, map of, 818–19
see also specific game preserves
Gardner, John Nance, 376
Gardner Pinnacles, 798
Garfield, Helen Newell, 673
Garfield, James A., 1, 138, 140, 392, 536, 569, 674
Garfield, James Rudolph, 569, 673–76, 679, 752, 790, 804, 813
Pinchot’s co-authorship with, 805
Taft’s dismissal of, 794, 803
Garland, Hamlin, 274, 385–86
Garrard, Lewis H., 184
Garrett, Pat, 192, 466, 623
Garrod, Alfred Henry, 722
Geer v. Connecticut, 388
geese, Egyptian, 58
General Grant National Park, 271, 286, 399, 450, 459n, 541, 752
creation of, 236
protection of, 444
General Laws, Chapter 31 of, 372
Geographical Survey, 422
Geological Survey, U.S., 74–75, 96, 215, 237, 288, 302, 309, 387, 397, 415, 462, 632, 649, 675, 690
Crater Lake and, 455, 459, 460
creation of, 75, 450
Irrigation Survey in, 238
George, Lake, 40, 414
Georgia, 32, 34, 268, 667, 731, 733
Germany, 25, 285n, 339–40, 593, 788, 804
bear toys in, 443
Kroegel in, 477–78
T.R. in, 37, 60, 62, 63, 65, 102
universities in, 110
Geronimo, 241, 255, 313, 581, 596, 626, 657
in Wild West Show, 595, 660
Gerry, Elbridge T., 52
Gettysburg, Battle of (1873), 777
Gibson, Karl W., 661
Gifford, John, 445, 734–35
Gifford, R. Swain, 194
Gifford Pinchot (McGreary), 794 804
Gifford Pinchot and the Making of Modern Environmentalism (Miller), 291
Gifford Pinchot National Forest, 778
Gila Cliff Dwelling National Monument, 706–7
Gila River, 380n, 706
gilded age, 9–11, 14, 236, 409, 504, 760, 813
Gilley, John, 578
Gilmore, James R., 229
Glasow, Ellen, 682
Glenn, Robert, 758
Glenwood Springs, Colo., 614
goats, 37, 195–96, 260n
mountain, 230, 308, 411
God, 41, 246
Muir’s views on, 410, 544
T.R.’s view of, 56, 156, 166, 243, 246, 335, 350, 370, 395
Goetzmann, William H., 75
Goff, John B., 382, 413, 502, 503, 635
Gold Creek, Mont., 152
Goodnight, Charles, 588
goose, African pygmy, 359
Gordon, James, 434
Gorgas, William, 668
gorillas, 763
Gorringe, Henry H., 149–52
Gould, Lewis L., 433, 557
Governor Theodore Roosevelt (Chessman), 339
G.P. Putnam’s Sons, 142, 148, 167, 182, 213, 226
Grand Canyon, xviii, 15, 290, 450–52, 512, 535, 556
in Great Loop tour, 502, 507, 525–29, 526
plant life of, 529
Roosevelt Point in, 757
travel to, 398, 645–46
T.R.’s saving of, 224, 527, 528, 535, 623, 633, 642, 649, 754–58, 775, 776
T.R.’s speech at, 19, 527
Grand Canyon Enlargement Act, 757
Grand Canyon Forest Reserve, 756–57
Grand Canyon National Game Reserve, 810
Grand Canyon National Monument, 754–56, 765, 775, 776
Grand Canyon National Park, 528
Grand Exposition (1876), 99–100, 138
“grand holiday,” 230–35
Grant, Madison, 276–79, 284, 589, 657
T.R.’s correspondence with, 251, 278, 284, 285
Grant, Ulysses S., 44, 80, 100, 144, 255, 262, 268, 536, 544, 554, 695, 752, 787
log cabins of, 256, 578
railroads and, 148, 153
seals protected by, 77, 651, 721–22
Yellowstone and, 76, 248, 460
Gray, Asa, 101, 299
Great American Buffalo (Audubon), 277
Great Basin, 129, 376, 529, 635, 749
Great Basin Lunch Mess, 423
Great Britain, 69, 141, 194, 207, 247, 414, 471, 575, 639, 804
animal protection in, 47, 48
education in, 317
National Trust in, 414
ornamental feathers in, 11
seals and, 215–16, 470, 579
T.R.’s work reviewed in, 228
wildlife preserves in, 3
Great Colorado Plateau, 399
Great Depression, 469, 722
Great Gatsby, The (Fitzgerald), 285n
Great Lakes, 83–84, 138, 145, 353, 360, 569
Great Lakes-to-Gulf Deep Waterway Association, 694–95
Great Loop tour, 502–53, 556, 578
itinerary of, 507
press coverage of, 507, 509, 514, 517, 519, 528, 531, 537
Great Plains, 127, 129, 157, 197, 205, 207, 241, 263, 354, 406, 416, 586, 587, 592
buffalo repopulation in, 255, 276, 277, 283, 588, 589, 611, 624–27
buffalo slaughter on, 154, 187, 604
dinosaur dig in, 187
T.R.’s campaigning in, 211
Great Smoky Mountains, 667, 758
grebes, 745–48
Greece, 59, 292, 341
Greeley, Horace, 39, 49, 249
Greely, A. W., 807
Green, Andrew H., 278–79, 352, 414
Green, Charles, 324
Green, Seth, 86–89, 102, 235, 372
Greene, Frank Lester, 390
Grey, Zane, 644–45, 724
Grey Towers, 340–41, 345
Grinnell, George Bird, 8, 184–89, 185,
196, 211, 216, 228, 240, 245, 249, 274, 277–81, 290, 300, 345, 358–59, 360, 406, 409, 623, 705, 808
Audubon Society and, 10, 189, 202
background of, 187–88
Boone and Crockett Club and, 6, 185, 202, 206, 209, 232, 237, 238, 255, 259–65, 277–78, 284–87, 290, 303–4, 307, 308–9, 388, 555, 767
Bronx Zoo and, 277–78, 279, 284
buffalo and, 277–78, 284
Forest and Stream and, 19n, 184–86, 185,213, 238, 248, 264, 269, 309, 340, 517–18, 555
Hunting Trips reviewed by, 184–85, 188
Montana focus of, 306
Native Americans and, 188, 309, 641, 675
on Noble, 225
T.R.’s co-authorship with, 242, 286
T.R.’s correspondence with, 245, 293–94, 303–4, 356, 518
T.R.’s fray with, 308–9
T.R.’s rift with, 518, 555
Yellowstone and, 188–89, 231, 232, 236, 238, 270
grosbeaks, 774–75
grouse, 129, 133, 135, 179
Grunwald, Michael, 734, 735
Guam, 384, 397
Guide to the Studies of Fishes (Jordan), 758
guinea pigs, 318–19, 356, 558–59
Gulliver’s Travels (Swift), 783
gulls, 18, 36, 108
Hadley, Herbert, 634
Hagan, William T., 254, 274
Hague, Arnold, 230, 237
Haines, Aubrey L., 516
Haines, Francis, 604
Hall, G. Stanley, 349, 350
Hall, Harrison, 394
Hall, Mary Livingston Ludlow, 273
Hallock, Charles, 83, 321, 360, 375–76, 562
Hallock Bird Protection Bill, 360–61, 365, 366
Halpine, Charles G. (Miles O’Reily), 79
Halsinger Report, 543
Hamilton Club, 349–50
Hampton, Wade, III, 444
Hance, John, 755
Handbook of Alaska (Greely), 807
Hanks, C. S., 121–22
Hanna, Mark, 297, 355, 373, 374, 376, 383, 445, 573
Hardin, John Wesley, 466
Harding, Warren, 811
Hard Times (Dickens), 218
Harney National Forest, 628
Harper’s, 82
Harper’s Monthly, 316
Harper’s New Monthly, 105, 736
Harper’s Round Table, 195, 208n
Harper’s Weekly, 35, 311, 332, 542, 706
Harriman, E. H., 300, 385, 469, 675, 685, 760
Harriman Expedition, 300, 385, 469, 562, 563, 675
Harris, Joel Chandler, 82, 437
Harrison, Benjamin:
in Adirondacks, 307–8
as conservationist, 14, 20, 77, 224–25, 237–40, 246, 248, 268, 380, 756–57
in elections, 211–12, 247, 248, 254, 255
Harrison, Caroline, 247
Harrison, William Henry, 226
Harrowby, Lord, 48
Harte, Bret, 27
Harvard Advocate, 121, 122
Harvard Athletic Association, 121
Harvard Natural History Society, 110
Harvard University, 164, 165, 245, 313, 390, 707
Museum of Comparative Zoology at, 66, 68, 92, 102
T.R. at, 45, 98, 99–107, 99, 109–10, 113–16, 120, 121–25, 187, 249, 369
T.R. papers in, 22, 30, 33, 440, 442
T.R.’s preparations for, 67, 68, 92, 96, 100
Harvard University Press, 396
Hash-Knife Joe, 513
Hatton, John H., 629
Havasupi, 755, 756
Hawaii, 21, 298, 397, 425, 534, 738, 796–800
bird extinction in, 686–87
Hawaiian Islands Federal Bird Reservation, 797–800
Hawaiian Islands National Wildlife Refuge, 799
hawks, 31, 98–99, 354, 529, 814
Hawley, Joshua David, 807
Hay, John, 228, 244, 247, 324, 395, 397, 445, 579
death of, 580, 618
Lincoln hair-ring of, 580
open-door policy of, 652
T.R. criticized by, 227, 266
T.R.’s correspondence with, 348, 384
Hayden, F. V., 96
Hayden Survey, 107
Hayes, Rutherford B., 44, 100, 536
Haynes, Jay, 269
Hay-Pauncefote Treaty, 384
Haywood, Big Bill, 635
Hearst, William Randolph, 310, 574, 683
Heins and La Farge, 342
Heller, Edmund, 780
Henderson, David, 458, 459
hens, 449, 465, 629
heath, 133, 205
Henshall, James, 476
Herbert, Henry William (Frank Forester), 82–84, 85, 434
Hermann, Binger, 407, 543
“Hermit” (Mason A. Walton), 518
Her Mountain Lover (Garland), 385–86
Heroes of American History, 332
herons, 6–7, 31, 109, 320, 814 blue, 7, 11
great white, 495, 497
Louisiana (tricolored), 727
Hero Tales from American History (Roosevelt), 554
Hewett, Edgar Lee, 415, 524–25, 631, 642–45, 654, 655, 688–89
Hewitt, Abram, 196
Hickock, Wild Bill, 253, 590
Hill Creek Formation, 149
Hillers, Jack, 74
“Hills of San Bernardino, The” (Van Dyke), 417
Hinds, Howell, 435
Hinds, Thomas, 435
Hispanics, 243
history, 528, 554 new western, 231, 242–44
History of New York City (Roosevelt), 337
History of the Northern Pacific Railroad (Smalley), 148–49, 170
History of the Standard Oil Company (Tarbell), 634
Hitchcock, Ethan Allen, 395, 401–3, 407, 543, 583n
Great Loop tour and, 502, 521–22
T.R.’s correspondence with, 424, 547
T. R.’s problems with, 673
Hobart, Garret Augustus (Gus), 355–56
Hofer, Elwood, 250
Hoffman, John Thompson, 44, 50
Holliday, Doc, 354
Hollow Horn Bear, 581
Holmes, Oliver Wendell, 61, 101
Holmes, W. H., 642
Holt Collier (Buchanan), 441–42
Holy Land, 53, 58
Holy the Firm (Dillard), vii
Homestead Act (1862), 132, 522
homesteaders, 13, 244, 267, 270, 293, 454, 461, 676, 689
in Florida, 478–79, 491
in Oklahoma, 587, 589, 591
Homes without Hands (Wood), 28–29
Hood, Mount, 455–56
Hoover, Herbert, 444, 811
Hoover, Ike, 560
Hopi, 509–10, 689, 764–65
Hornaday, Calvin, 521
Hornaday, William T., 99, 231, 280–85, 387, 406, 521, 579, 628–29
American Bison Society and, 625, 628
background of, 280–81
Benga episode and, 657–61
Bronx Zoo and, 280, 283–84, 420, 421, 656–61
buffalo preserve and, 589, 593, 594, 609, 611–12, 624–25, 626
on Lacey, 668
passenger pigeons and, 687
Pinchot as sellout to, 345
T.R.’s correspondence with, 8, 231, 420
wolf coursing and, 622
writings of, 5, 9, 280, 283
horses, 34, 167, 334, 375, 592, 622, 795, 809
abuse of, 37, 42, 46, 49–50, 51, 55, 316, 327, 465
Algonquin, 560
in Badlands, 158, 160, 162, 169, 178, 181, 189
in Bighorns, 172, 173, 175
“grand holiday” and, 234, 235
Grant, 244
Lightfoot, 123, 137
Manitou, 178, 181
Nell, 158, 162
for Oklahoma hunting, 586, 605, 606–7
pack, 385–86
protection of, 42, 49–50, 51, 142, 316
Rain-in-the-Face, 327
of Rough Riders, 315–16, 327
> Sam Bass, 592, 600, 607, 622
Texas, 327
Wire Fence, 235
Hot Springs National Park, 287n, 613, 632
Hough, Emerson, 269
Houghton Mifflin, 191, 708, 712
Hour of Trial (McCarthy), 765
House Made of Dawn (Momaday), 325
House of Representatives, U.S., 269–70, 365–66, 462, 520, 642, 647, 655
Committee on Irrigation of the Arid Lands in, 424
in election of 1906, 668, 675
Public Land Committee of, 245–46, 633, 643, 662, 668, 673, 790
Howard, L. O., 302, 772–73
Howell, Edgar, 269, 270, 272, 296
Howells, William Dean, 506, 510
How the Canyon Became Grand (Pyne), 754
How the Other Half Lives (Riis), 217
Hualapai, 756
Hubinger, John C., 521
Hudson, William Henry, 383
Hudson River, 33, 39, 44, 48, 94, 185, 235, 352–53, 393, 414
fishing in, 84, 86, 88
Grinnell’s views on, 187
hatchery operation in, 88–89
pollution of, 84, 352
sandbars in, 236–37
watershed of, 307
Hudson River valley, 33–35, 39, 43, 369