The Wilderness Warrior
Page 131
Hughes, Charles E., 772, 792
Humane Methods of Slaughter Act (1958), 47
Humane Movement, The (McCrea), 51
Humboldt, Alexander von, 67
hummingbirds, 11, 62, 358, 529, 738
Hunt, Isaac, 142
Hunt, John Clark, 469
Hunter of the Deer and Other Essays, The (Warner), 504
Hunter’s Game, The (Warren), 141, 440
hunting, 3–6, 46–47, 58–59, 63, 72, 108–9, 113, 150–51, 177–81, 219, 234, 236, 246, 249–52, 273–74, 371, 379, 405, 429, 563, 578, 712, 808
in Africa, 794–95
for bears, 35, 150, 173–75, 431–45, 441, 502, 504, 563, 578, 585, 586, 695–703, 701, 705
Bierstadt and, 260–62
in Bighorns, 171–75
for bighorn sheep, 178, 180–81
of buffalo, see buffalo, hunting of
Burroughs’s views on, 371, 544
for caribou, 209–11
in Colorado, 612–13, 615
for cougars, 377, 379–87, 391, 413
for crossbills, 94–95
for elk, 249–50
of Elliott, 124, 128, 130, 151, 213, 224
for game birds, 5, 130, 132–33, 135–37, 179
Great Loop tour and, 502–7, 510, 511, 514–15
limits on, 82–83, 85
market, 9–10, 15, 18, 20, 41, 195
Muir’s views on, 544, 608, 636
in Oklahoma, 581, 585, 586, 593, 594, 598–609, 599, 608
for peccaries, 251–52
in Reid’s work, 26–27, 430
sportsman’s code and, 41, 46–47, 182–83, 206, 438, 440
taxidermy and, 57, 61, 65, 97
T.R.’s views on, 184, 236, 242, 506, 511, 544
for turkeys, 665–67
Twain’s views on, 702–5
for white goats, 195
Hunting in Many Lands (Roosevelt and Grinnell, eds.), 285–87
“Hunting Trip in India, A” (Elliott Roosevelt), 286
Hunting Trips of a Ranchman (Roosevelt), 6, 172, 174–78, 180–84, 189, 190, 193, 194, 199, 201, 202, 206, 247, 263, 379n
bighorn sheep in, 180–81
buffalo in, 147
conservationist beliefs in, 183
Ranch Life and the Hunting Trail compared with, 212
reviews of, 184–85, 188, 309
sequel to, 191
T.R.’s photo in, 182
Huntley, Ill., 129–30
Huron Islands, 18, 18n, 616
Huxley, Thomas, 25, 64, 91, 385, 430, 554, 781, 812
Hyde, Frederick A., 543
hyena, spotted, 561
ibises, 6, 7, 11, 13, 320
Idaho, 149n, 209–11, 377, 421, 635, 676, 779
Columbian Exposition pavilion of, 257
Ideal Novelty and Toy Company, 443
Illingworth, Wild, 74
Illinois, 91, 128–33, 135, 350
railroads in, 241
T.R.’s campaigning in, 211
Illinois Central Railroad, 432–33, 435
Illustrated Natural History (Wood), 28
immigrants, 131, 132–33, 285n
imperialism, 311, 313, 349, 350, 371, 397, 535, 703
“In Buffalo Days” (Grinnell), 262
Indiana, 129, 685
Indian Rights Association (IRA), 226, 254, 255
Indian River Lagoon basin, 474, 476–84
Indian Service, U.S., 641
Indian Territory, 284, 314, 522, 586, 587, 588, 590, 598, 605, 610
Indian Wars, 263, 444, 590–91
industrialism, 20, 219, 650, 651, 676, 715
Industrial Workers of the World (IWW; Wobblies), 635–36
Influence of Sea Power upon History, 1660–1783, The (Mahan), 298n
Inland Waterways Commission, 692, 693, 694
Interior Department, U.S., 2, 16, 100, 244, 247, 267–70, 320, 398, 399–400, 421, 450, 507, 629, 649, 675, 691, 775
Bliss confirmation and, 294
Forestry Division of, 400, 407, 408, 422, 587
General Land Office of (GLO), 13, 74, 400, 407, 415, 459, 461, 462, 491, 522, 543, 579, 587, 631, 662, 688
Grand Canyon and, 756, 757
Mesa Verde and, 655, 656
national monuments and, 662, 670, 759, 762
Pinchot as special agent of, 294–95, 344
Public Surveys Division of, 13
Reclamation bureau of, 423
transfer of forest reserves from, 356, 422, 579, 663
see also Geological Survey, U.S.
International Fair Grounds (Roosevelt Park), 314
International Waterways Commission, 638–39
Interstate Trapshooting Association, 264
Into Thin Air (Krakauer), 393–94
Iowa, 125, 129, 130, 132–33, 270, 468, 521
election of 1906 and, 668
elephant let loose in, 647–48
irrigation, 280, 342, 376, 406, 422–26, 451, 467, 566, 575, 663, 664, 736, 746, 776
Irrigation Congress, 240, 376, 786–87
Irving, Washington, 129, 155, 264
Island Bay, 727–28, 738, 742
Island Falls, Maine, 111–18, 119
Isle La Motte, 390–91
Italy, 37–38, 140, 416
“Jabberwocky” (Carroll), 119
jackal hunting, 58
jacklighting, 307
Jackson, Andrew, 3, 314, 374, 414, 435, 582, 587, 612
Jackson, Cade C., 325, 333
Jackson, John B., 672
Jackson, W. H., 74, 415
Jacksonville Florida Times-Union, 17
James, Frank, 698
James, Henry, 60
James, Jesse, 135, 466, 813
James, William, 101
Jamestown, Va., 691–92
Jamison, Kay Redfield, 123–24
Japan, Japanese, 313n, 413, 565–66, 579, 603, 739, 796
seal hunting and, 76, 651–54
see also Russo-Japanese War
Jay, John, 337
jays, 358, 359
Jefferson, Thomas, 40, 45, 267, 360, 615, 816
Louisiana Purchase and, 19, 75, 507, 521, 554, 567, 586–87
Jesus Christ, 58, 477, 595
Jewel Cave National Monument, 760–61
J. N. “Ding” Darling National Wildlife Refuge, 742
Job, Herbert K., 695, 708–14, 711, 716, 725, 727, 730, 739, 744, 800
John Burroughs National Monument, 752
John Ermine of Yellowstone (Remington), 639, 641
John Gilley, Maine Farmer and Fisherman (Eliot), 578
John Muir National Historic Site, 545
Johnson, Andrew, 255
Johnson, Bradley Tyler, 356
Johnson, Liver-eating, 256–57
Johnson, Lyndon, 428, 535, 742
Johnson, Robert Underwood, 235, 408, 789–90
Johnson, William H., 507
Johnston, Albert Sidney, 435
Johnston, Jeremy M., 236, 383
Joint Conservation Congress, 790
Jones, Charles J. (Buffalo), 278, 281, 413–14, 492, 511–12, 588, 625
Great Loop tour and, 503, 514
on grizzlies, 569–70
Jones, Hell Roaring Bill, 227, 513
Jones, James, 328
Jones, John Paul, 138, 297
Jones, Mother, 635
Jones, Virgil Carrington, 328
Jordan, David Starr, 100, 299, 533, 689, 758, 759
Joseph, Chief, 591
Josephine (mountain lion), 324–27, 326, 332–33, 380
Josiah (badger), 523, 552–53, 557–58
Josiah (boy), 523
J. P. Morgan and Company, 384
Jungfrau, 141
Jungle, The (Sinclair), 253, 721
Jungle Books (Kipling), 77, 505, 619
Jusserand, Jean-Jules, 432–33, 787, 789, 813
Just Fishing Talk (Pinchot), 342
Kaibab Cattle Company, 755
Kaibab Forest,
397, 399
Kaibab National Forest, 776, 778
Kansas, 354, 374, 468, 511, 605
Great Loop tour in, 508, 522–23
sheep in, 207
Kansas jackrabbit affair, 560
Katahdin, Mount, 110, 116–18, 125, 140, 394
Katmai National Monument, 77
Kearny, Stephen W., 354
Keats, John, 111
Kellar, Harry, 559
Kelly, Yellowstone, 227
Kennedy, John F., 630
Kent, William, 751–54, 786
Kentaro Kaneko, 565
Kentucky, 97, 226, 256
Kenya, 656, 762, 763n
Keokuk (Sauk chief), 521
Kerouac, Jack, 548
Kettle Hill, 323, 332, 777
Key to North American Birds (Coues), 95, 96, 225
Key West, Fla., 12, 15, 311, 710, 721, 739
Key West Federal Bird Reservation, 725–27
Kidd, Benjamin, 318, 319n
“Kidd’s Social Evolution” (Roosevelt), 318–19, 330
Kimball, William Wirt, 310, 311
Kimball Plan, 310–12
King, Clarence, 75, 203, 302
King, James A., 435
Kings Canyon National Park, 236, 459n
Kiowa, 263, 585, 586, 587, 591, 595, 605, 611, 622
Devils Tower and, 632, 633
Kipling, Rudyard, 13, 237, 318, 505, 619
seals in writing of, 77, 651, 653
Klamath basin, 549, 551, 720, 744–49
Klamath Lake, 721, 748
Klamath Lake Reservation, 747
Klamath Waters Association, 747
Knowles, Freeman, 622
Knox, Philander, 395, 794
Kodiak Islands, 563
Kolbert, Elizabeth, 320n
Korea, 565, 618
Koss, Christopher, 742
Krakauer, Jon, 393–94
Kroegel, Adolf, 478n
Kroegel, Arthur, 478
Kroegel, Douglas, 480–81
Kroegel, Gottlob, 478, 499, 500
Kroegel, Paul, 477–83, 480
Chapman’s relationship with, 484, 487–90, 497, 498
as warden, 477, 482–83, 491–95, 499–500, 729, 743
Kroegel, Rodney, 493
Kunz, George F., 765–66
labor unions, 635–36
Lacey, Berenice, 270
Lacey, John F., 269–70, 407, 473, 503, 511, 525, 575, 589, 593, 642–50, 677, 692–93
Alaska and, 563–64
Antiquities Act and, 415, 642–49, 688
bird protection and, 365, 366, 584, 717
congressional election lost by, 668, 673, 676
Crater Lake and, 456–57
Devils Tower and, 633, 634, 662
Great Loop tour and, 520–21
national monuments and, 670, 707
Petrified Forest and, 645–47, 649, 670, 672
prehistoric sites and, 414, 416, 520, 524, 631, 643, 645, 647, 654–56, 764, 781
Wind Cave and, 462
Lacey Act (1894), see Yellowstone Game Protection Act
Lacey Act (1900), 11, 365–68, 563, 564, 790
Florida birds and, 481, 483, 491, 493, 729, 730, 731
Lacey Act (1905), 589, 594
La Farge, Grant, 342, 343, 345–47, 358, 579
La Farge, John, 342
La Follette, Robert, 398
Lake George Battlefield, 414
Lake Tear-of-the-Clouds, 39, 393, 394
Lambert, Alexander, 599–600, 602, 608, 614–15, 616, 620–21
in Louisiana bear hunt, 695, 700
lambs, 37, 47, 558
L’Amour, Louis, 154
Lang, Gregor, 159–63, 168
Lang, Lincoln, 159–63, 164, 168, 196, 279–80
Lansdowne, Percy S., 377
Las Guásimas, Battle of (1898), 322, 324
Lassen Peak National Monument, 690, 691
Lassen Volcanic National Park, 691
Last Harvest, The (Burroughs), 272
“Last of the Elk, The” (Roosevelt), 194
Last of the Mohicans, The (Cooper), 40, 41
Las Vegas, N.Mex., 353–54, 524
Las Vegas National Wildlife Refuge, 354
Latham, Mrs. Frances (Ma Latham), 488, 489, 490
Lawton, Henry Ware, 321
Lawton, Okla., 591, 624
“Layman’s View on Specific Nomenclature, A” (Roosevelt), 302
Laysan Island, 798–99
Leanor, Archie, 538, 545
Leatherstocking Tales, The (Cooper), 40
Leaves of Grass (Whitman), 221–22
Lebo, Norman, 172, 175
Lee, Alice, see Roosevelt, Alice Lee
Lee, Arthur, 789
Lee, Robert E., 777
Leech, Margaret, 394
Leidig, Charlie, 538, 545–46
Leighton, George B., 290
Leopold, Aldo, 5, 70, 706–7, 715, 741
Leo XIII, Pope, 531
Leupp, Francis, 274
Leutze, Emmanuel, 688
Lewis, Alfred Henry, 27
Lewis, Meriwether, 68, 75, 84, 148, 150, 254, 769–70
Lewis, William Henry, 373
Lewis and Clark, 291, 295
Lewis and Clark Memorial, 548
Lewis and Clark National Monument, 770, 772
Liberty, Battle of (1861), 270
Library of Congress, 130n, 139n, 442
Life Giving Sword, The (Munenori), 119
Life Histories of Northern Animals (Seton), 505
Life of the Mississippi (Twain), 693
Life of the Skies, The (Rosen), 31
Light v. U.S., 679
Lilly, Ben, 444, 695–96, 706
Limerick, Patricia Nelson, 70, 242–44, 647
Lincoln, Abraham, 14, 21, 45, 48, 80, 228, 244, 374, 530, 554, 809, 816
assassination of, 1, 221–22, 580, 724
Civil War and, 255
log cabins of, 256, 578
railroads and, 148, 241
as T.R.’s idol, 62, 132, 791
turkey of, 559
Lincoln, Mary Todd, 132
Lincoln National Forest, 468
Lindsay, Vachel, 132
Linnaeus, Carolus, 65–66, 301
lions, 55, 630, 762
at Bronx Zoo, 279, 561
mountain, see mountain lions
“Literature of American Big-Game Hunting” (Roosevelt), 263–64
Little Belt Mountains, 468
Little Big Man (Berger), 157
Little Missouri, 150, 152–54, 163, 168, 169
Pyramid Park Hotel in, 150, 152, 163
Little Missouri River, 149–51, 158, 159, 176, 193, 199, 232, 633
ice in, 178, 181
Little Missouri Stockmen’s Association, 190, 191
Little Plume, 581
Liverpool, 54, 55
Lives of Game Animals (Seton), 505
Livingstone, David, 24–25, 446
Loch-Katrine Federal Bird Reservation, 790–91
Locke, George Herbert, 619
Locusts and Wild Honey (Burroughs), 180, 222, 528
Lodge, George (Bay), 230
Lodge, Henry Cabot, 168, 186, 191, 197, 203, 227, 385, 389, 426, 583n, 788
Bigelow’s correspondence with, 312–13
on Merriam’s Darwinism, 299, 301
T.R. as vice-presidential nominee and, 355
T.R.’s correspondence with, 177–78, 211, 274, 299, 320, 356, 780
T.R.’s naval appointment and, 294, 297
Washington residence of, 223
Lodge, Nannie, 223
Loeb, William, Jr., 514, 532–33, 551, 612
log cabins, 256–59, 578
Lomax, John A., 812–13
London, 48, 140, 196, 276
London, Jack, 178, 308, 619, 679, 781–83
on Hawaii, 796–97, 799
Long, Chester, 523
Long, John, 708, 711
Long, John D., 355
Long, Secretary of the Navy, 302
Long, William, 505
Long, William Joseph, 619–20, 679
Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth, 101
Longino, Andrew, 431
Long Island, 46, 81, 84, 89, 106, 305
birds in, see birds, of Long Island
Lotus Lake in, 89–90, 91, 372, 375, 494, 583, 648
North Shore of, 68–70, 96, 108, 148, 363
white pine campaign in, 648
see also Montauk peninsula; Oyster Bay, N.Y.; Sagamore Hill
Long Island Rail Road, 149, 289
Longworth, Alice Roosevelt, 166–69, 213–14, 393, 396, 429, 615, 725
Puerto Rico goodwill tour of, 552
T.R.’s correspondence with, 226
T.R.’s relationship with, 167, 169, 181, 190, 197
in Washington, D.C., 230, 630
wedding of, 443
Longworth, Nicholas, 808
Loomis, Dr., 71
loons, 139, 351
Loring, J. Alden, 412, 624, 628, 780
Lotus Lake, 89–90, 91, 372, 375, 494, 583, 648
Louisiana, 316, 414, 569–72, 733
bird reservations in, 16, 18, 570–72, 695, 712–13, 715, 803
in Reid’s work, 26
T.R.’s bear hunting in, 695–702, 701
Louisiana, USS, 668–69, 733
Louisiana Purchase, 19, 75, 507, 521, 554, 567, 586–87, 695
Louisiana Purchase Exposition Grounds, 507, 567
Lowell, James Russell, 227