The Sea and Civilization: A Maritime History of the World

Page 106

by Paine, Lincoln

Golden Fleece

Golden Hind, 15.1, 15.2

Golden Horn, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 15.1, nts.1n

Golovnin, Vasilii M.

Gonçalves, Antão

gondolas

Good Hope, Cape of, 14.1, 15.1, 17.1

Dias rounds, 14.1, 14.2

distances via, 14.1, 19.1, 20.1

Gama rounds, 12.1, 14.1, 15.1

Gore, John

Goryeo, 11.1, 15.1

Gosport Navy Yard

Gotland, 9.1, 9.2, 12.1, 12.2

grain trade

Alexandria and, 5.1, 5.2, 8.1

North African, 5.1, 5.2, 8.1, 12.1

Grand Admiral of France

Grasse, Comte de

Gravelines, battle of

Graves, Thomas

Gray, Robert, 17.1, 17.2

Great Britain, 17.1, 18.1, 19.1

abolitionists in, 17.1, 17.2

and American Civil War

colonies, 17.1, 17.2

and European powers, 17.1, 17.2

flags of convenience and

and human migration, 17.1, 18.1, 18.2

Japan and, 18.1, 19.1

merchant marine, 17.1, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3, 18.4, 18.5, 18.6, 19.1, 19.2

naval power of, 17.1, 17.2, 19.1, 19.2

Opium Wars, 18.1, 18.2

territorial seas, 16.1, 16.2

in World Wars, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3

see also British Isles

Great Depression, 18.1, 19.1

Great Eastern

Great Hunger

Great Lakes, itr.1, 1.1, 16.1, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3

Great Migration, 16.1, 17.1

Great Northern War

Great Plague

Great Republic

Great Wall, 7.1, 19.1

Great Western, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3

Great Western Railway

Great White Fleet

Greece, ancient, itr.1, itr.2, itr.3, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3

Dark Ages of, 3.1, 4.1

Hellenistic, 5.1, 6.1

Mycenaean Age in, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 4.1

Peloponnesian Wars in

in Persian Wars, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 6.1

shipbuilding and naval warfare in, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4

Greek fire, 8.1, 9.1, nts.1n

Greenland, 1.1, 1.2, 16.1, 18.1

Norse in, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4

Greenland Saga

Gregory of Tours

Gresik

Grillo, Simone

Grobin, Latvia

Groseilliers, Médard des

Grotius, Hugo, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3

Guadalquivir River, 4.1, 5.1, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1

Guadeloupe

Guam, 1.1, 14.1, 14.2, 19.1

Guanahaní, 14.1, nts.1n

Guangdong Province, 7.1, 7.2, 11.1, 13.1, 15.1

shipbuilding, 7.1, 11.1, nts.1n

trade banned in, 15.1, 16.1

Yue people of, 7.1, 7.2

Guangdong Qu

Guangxi Province, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 16.1

Guangzhou, 7.1, 7.2, 11.1, 13.1, 15.1, 16.1

corruption at, 7.1, 11.1

inland routes from, 7.1, 7.2, 11.1

as port of call, 7.1, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 13.1, 13.2

shibosi in, 11.1, 11.2

unrest in, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 11.4

see also Canton

guares

Guatemala

Gudríd

Guétaria, battle of, 16.1, 16.2

Guiana, 1.1, 15.1, 16.1

Guinea, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 15.1

Guinea, Gulf of, 4.1, 14.1, 14.2

Guinness

Gui River

Guiscard, see Hauteville, Robert

Gujarat, 3.1, 6.1, 10.1, 13.1, 15.1, 16.1

merchants in, 10.1, 10.2, 13.1, 15.1, 16.1

Portuguese and, 15.1, 15.2

religion in, 6.1, 13.1, nts.1n

Gulf Stream, 1.1, 18.1, 18.2

gunboats, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4

gundalows

guns, ships’, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 15.4, 17.1, 17.2

and “all-big-gun” ship, 19.1, 19.2

in American Civil War, 19.1, 19.2

broadside, 15.1, 15.2, 16.1

effectiveness of, 15.1, 15.2, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4

merchant ships and

modern warship, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3

rates of fire and, 15.1, 16.1

rating system and, 16.1, 16.2, 19.1

ship stability and, 15.1, 15.2

Guns, Germs and Steel (Diamond),

gur, 3.1, 3.2

Gustav I Vasa

Gutenberg

Guthrum, King

Gyllenborg, Carl

Habsburgs

Hadramawt, 6.1, 10.1, 15.1

Haida, 1.1, 1.2

Hainan Island, 7.1, 11.1, 13.1

Haiti, 1.1, 14.1, 19.1

hajj, 8.1, 10.1, 15.1, 16.1

Hajjaj ibn Yusuf ath-Thaqafi, al-, 10.1, 10.2

Hakata Bay, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 13.1

Hakluyt, Richard

Halicarnassus, 4.1, 4.2

Halley, Edmond

Hålogaland

Hamburg, itr.1, 9.1, 12.1, 12.2, 12.3, 12.4

Hamburg-America Line, see Hapag

Hamdanids

Hamilcar Barca, 5.1n, 5.2

Hammurabi

Han Dynasty, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 11.1

Hangö, battle of, 17.1, bib.1n

Hangzhou, 7.1, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 16.1, nts.1n

as capital, 7.1, 11.1, 13.1

Hannibal, 5.1n, 5.2, 5.3

Hanno

Hanoi, 7.1, 11.1

Han River, 7.1, 13.1

Hansan Island, battle of

Hanseatic League

Hans of Denmark

Han Wudi

Han Yu

Hapag, 18.1, 18.2

“Happy Time,”

Harald Bluetooth

Harald Fairhair, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3

Harald Godwinson, 9.1, 9.2

Harald Hardradi, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4

Harald Klak

Harald Sigurdsson

Harappa, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 6.1, 6.2

see also Indus civilization

Harkhuf

Harper’s New Monthly Magazine

Harrison, John

Hart, Robert

Harun al-Rashid, 8.1, 10.1

Hasdrubaln

Hastein

Hastings, England, 9.1, 12.1

Hathor

Hatshepsut, 2.1, 2.2, 2.3, 2.4, 6.1

Hauteville, Robert

Havana, 15.1, 16.1, 19.1, 20.1

Hawaii, 17.1, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3

Polynesian settlement of, 1.1, 1.2

U.S. and, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3

Hawaiki, 1.1, 1.2

Hawke, Edward

hawser, 2.1, 7.1, 11.1

Hayreddin “Barbarossa,”

Hebei Province, 7.1, 11.1

Hebrew, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 12.1, 14.1

Hebrides Islands, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3

Hedeby, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3

Heian

Heike, 13.1, 13.2

Hellenistic age, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 8.1

Hellespont, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 5.1

bridging the, 4.1, nts.1n

see also Dardanelles

Hellespont, battle of the

Henan Province, 7.1, 11.1, 13.1

Hennepin, Louis

Henriette Marie

Henri Grace à Dieu

Henrique, Dom, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 14.5

Henry II, King of England

Henry III, duke of Saxony

Henry III, King of England

Henry VII, King of England, 14.1, 15.1, 16.1

Henry VIII, King of England, 15.1, 15.2

Henu, 2.1, 2.2

Hepu

Heraclea, 4.1, 12.1

Heren XVII

Herodotus, 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 9.1

on African circumnavigation, 4.1, 6.1

hero stones,
10.1, nts.1n

Het Licht der Zeevaerdt (Blaeu),

Heyn, Piet, 16.1, 16.2

Heywood, Thomas

Hezeta, Bruno de

Hideyoshi, 15.1, 15.2, 16.1

Hierakonpolis (Kom el-Ahmar)

Hiero II

Higgins, Andrew

Higgins boat

Himalaya Mountains, 6.1, 6.2

Himera River, battle of the

Himilco

Hinduism, 6.1, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 13.1, 13.2

and seafaring, itr.1, 6.1, 10.1, 13.1, 15.1, nts.1

Hindu Kush, 6.1, 6.2

Hipparchus

Hippodamus

hippoi, 4.1, 6.1

Hirado

Hiram I, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3

Hispaniola, 1.1, 1.2n, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1

History against the Pagans (Orosius), 9.1, 9.2

History of the Danes

History of the Franks (Gregory of Tours),

History of the Kings of Pasai

History of the Later Han

History of the World (Roberts),

Hitler, Adolf

Hittites, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1

H. L. Hunley

Hojeda, Alonso de

Hokianga nui a Kupe

Hokkaido, 7.1, 7.2, 16.1, 18.1

Hokkiens, 11.1, 13.1

Hokule’a, 1.1, nts.1n–3n

Holland, John P.

Holland, USS,

Holt, Alfred

Holy Land, 9.1, 12.1, 12.2, 15.1n

Holy Roman Emperor, 14.1, 16.1

Homer, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 5.1, 5.2

Honduras, 1.1, 14.1

Hong Kong, itr.1, 17.1, 18.1, 18.2, 19.1

Honorius, 8.1, 9.1

Honshu Island, 7.1, 7.2, 11.1, 13.1

Hood, Samuel

Hooker, Joseph D.

Hormuz, Strait of, 3.1, 3.2, 10.1, 13.1

Hormuz, 12.1, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3

Portuguese and, 14.1, 15.1, 15.2, 16.1

Horn of Africa, 2.1, 6.1, 10.1, 10.2, 13.1, 15.1

horse trade, 4.1, 6.1, 7.1, 11.1, 13.1, 14.1

to India, 6.1, 6.2, 10.1, 13.1, 15.1, 15.2

horse transports, 13.1, 19.1

European, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3

Indian Ocean, 3.1, 6.1, 13.1, 6.2

in Mediterranean, 4.1, 5.1, 8.1, 12.1, 12.2

Hosho

Housatonic, USS,

Houtman, Cornelis de, 16.1, 16.2

Howe, HMS,

Huai River, 7.1, 11.1, 11.2, 11.3, 13.1

canals and, 7.1, 11.1, 11.2

Huang Chao, 11.1, 11.2

Huang He, see Yellow River

Huangzhi

Huanwang, 11.1, 11.2

Hudson, Henry, 16.1, 18.1

Hudson Bay, 16.1, 16.2, 18.1

Hudson River, 17.1, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3

Huelva

Hugli River, 10.1, 16.1, 17.1, 20.1

Huguenots, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 17.1, nts.1n

Huichau

Humbaba

Humboldt, Alexander von

Hundred Years’ War, 12.1, 17.1

Hungary, 9.1, 15.1

Hurrians

Hyder Ali

Hydrographer of the Navy, 17.1, 18.1, 18.2

Hyksos, 2.1, 3.1, 3.2

Iberia, 5.1, 12.1, 14.1, 16.1

Iberian Peninsula, 5.1, 8.1, 12.1, 14.1

Muslims in, 10.1, 14.1

trade of, 9.1, 14.1

Vikings raid, 9.1, 9.2

Ibn-al-Kasim, Muhammad

Ibn Battuta, 12.1, 13.1, nts.1n

on ships, 13.1, nts.1n, nts.2n

Ibn Khurdadhbih

Ibn Majid, Ahmad, 10.1, nts.1n

Ibrahim I ibn al-Aghlab

Ibrahim Pasha

ice, 1.1, 9.1, 15.1, 17.1, 18.1, 20.1

ice age, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3

Iceland, 1.1, 1.2, 9.1, 9.2, 14.1, 19.1

exploration from

first visitors to, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, nts.1n

fisheries of, 16.1, 16.2

settlement of, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3

trade of, 9.1, 9.2, 14.1

ice trade

Ideal-X

Idrisi, al-, 10.1, 14.1

Ifriqiya, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 10.1, 12.1

Ikhshidids

Ilanko Atikal

Ile de France

Iliad (Homer), 4.1, 4.2, 5.1

Ilkhanate, 12.1, 13.1

Illinois River, 1.1, 16.1, nts.1n

Illustrated Record of an Embassy to Korea

Illyria, 5.1, 5.2, 8.1, 8.2

Incas, 1.1, 15.1, 18.1

Incheon, 19.1, 19.2

Independence, Missouri

India, 3.1, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1, 10.1, 15.1

British India, 17.1, 19.1

Buddhism and, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 8.1, 10.1, 10.2

duties and tariffs, 6.1, 10.1, 14.1

East India Company in, 16.1, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3, 17.4

geography of, 6.1, 6.2

horse trade and, 6.1, 6.2, 10.1, 13.1, 15.1, 15.2

Muslims in, 10.1, 10.2, 13.1, 17.1

pepper, 6.1, 10.1, 13.1, 15.1, 15.2, 16.1, 17.1

Persia and, 6.1, 10.1, 10.2, 15.1

Persian Gulf and, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 13.1, 16.1

Portuguese and, 10.1, 10.2, 14.1, 15.1, 15.2

Red Sea and, 6.1, 16.1

ships of, 6.1, 6.2, 10.1, 13.1, 17.1

Southeast Asia and, itr.1, 6.1, 10.1, 10.2

spices of, 6.1, 6.2, 11.1, 15.1

woods of, 4.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 11.1

see also East India Company; Estado da India; VOC

Indian Ocean, 3.1, 6.1, 10.1, 17.1

accounts of, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 7.1, 13.1

in antiquity, itr.1, 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1

Atlantic Ocean and, 12.1, 14.1, 15.1

Baghdad and, 10.1, 10.2

Byzantines and, 6.1, 7.1

China and, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 11.1, 11.2, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3

East Africa and

Egypt and, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 12.1

Europeans in, itr.1, 12.1, 14.1, 15.1, 15.2, 16.1, 16.2, 18.1

Jews and, 13.1, 13.2

monsoons of, 1.1, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1, 10.1

Muslims and, 9.1, 13.1, 13.2, 15.1, 16.1

naval activity in, 10.1, 17.1, 17.2, 17.3

navigation on, 10.1, 10.2, 13.1

Persians and, 6.1, 7.1, 8.1

piracy in, 10.1, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3

Portuguese and, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3, 16.1

Red Sea and, 12.1, 12.2

Romans and, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2

ships of, 1.1, 6.1, 7.1, 7.2, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 12.1, 13.1, 13.2, 15.1

slave trade in, 9.1, 10.1

South China Sea and

Southeast Asia and, 10.1, 13.1

traders on, 6.1, 10.1

whaling in

Indo-China, itr.1, 13.1, 19.1, 19.2

Indo-Gangetic plain, 6.1, 6.2, 6.3

Indonesia, itr.1, itr.2, 1.1, 7.1, 7.2, 11.1, 16.1

goods of, 6.1, 10.1, 10.2, 11.1, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3

people of, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3, 10.1, 10.2

vessels in, 6.1, 6.2, 7.1, 7.2, 7.3

Indus civilization, 3.1, 3.2, 6.1, 6.2

Indus River, 3.1, 6.1, 10.1

Alexander at, 5.1, 6.1, 6.2

trade to, itr.1, 3.1, 6.1, 6.2

Influence of Sea Power upon History, The (Mahan),

Inland Sea

Innocent III

Inter Caetera, 14.1, 14.2, 16.1

International Agreement for the Regulation of Whaling

International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping

International Geographical Congress

International Maritime Organization (IMO)

International Mercantile Marine

International Seapower Symposium

International Transport Workers’ Federation

International Whaling Commission

Intolerable (or Coercive) Acts

Inuit

Ionia,
4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1, 5.2, 6.1, 6.2

Ionian Greeks, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1, 8.1

Ionian Revolt, 4.1, 6.1

Ionian Sea, 5.1, 6.1, 8.1

Iran, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 4.1, 6.1, 7.1, 10.1

seafaring in, 3.1, 6.1, 6.2, 9.1, 10.1

trade of, 2.1, 3.1, 6.1, 8.1, 9.1

Iraq, 3.1, 4.1, 4.2, 8.1, 10.1, 10.2, 10.3, 20.1

Ireland, 7.1, 9.1, 9.2, 14.1, 15.1, 17.1

boats from, 9.1, 9.2

Columbus in

emigration from

in Middle Ages, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4

as point of departure, 16.1, 18.1, 18.2

U.S. Navy in, 19.1, 19.2

Vikings in, 9.1, 9.2, 9.3

Irish Sea, 12.1, 18.1, 18.2, 20.1

iron, in shipbuilding

fasteners, 8.1, 9.1, 9.2, 10.1, 11.1, 15.1, nts.1n

hulls, 18.1, 18.2, 18.3, 18.4

in warships, 15.1, 19.1, 19.2

Iron Age, 3.1, 3.2, 4.1, 4.2, 7.1, nts.1n

iron trade

in Africa, 6.1, 10.1, 10.2

in Asia, 6.1, 10.1, 10.2, 13.1

in China, 7.1, 7.2, 13.1

in Europe, 9.1, 9.2, 12.1, 17.1

in Mediterranean, 4.1, 4.2

Irving, Charles, 17.1, nts.1n

Isaac II, 12.1, 12.2

Isabella, 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 15.1

Isaiah, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1

Isis

Islam and Muslims, 3.1, 8.1, 8.2, 9.1, 11.1, 12.1

in China, 11.1, 11.2, 13.1, 13.2

converts to, 8.1, 10.1, 10.2

in East Africa, 10.1, 10.2, 14.1, 14.2

in India, 10.1, 10.2, 13.1, 17.1

on Indian Ocean, 6.1, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3, 13.4

interfaith relations, 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 13.1

law and, 8.1, 10.1, 12.1

in Mediterranean, 8.1, 8.2, 12.1, 12.2, 14.1, 15.1, 16.1

in Middle East, 10.1, 12.1

Portuguese and, 14.1, 14.2, 15.1, 15.2, 15.3

and seafaring, itr.1, 8.1, 8.2

slavery and

in Southeast Asia, itr.1, 11.1, 13.1, 13.2, 13.3

Spanish and, 14.1, 15.1

spread of, 10.1, 11.1

see also Dar al-Islam

Ismail, Shah

Ismail ibn Ibrahim ibn Mirdas

isqa

Israel, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3

Issus, battle of

Istakhri, al-, 10.1, 10.2

Istanbul, 4.1, 8.1, 15.1, 15.2, 19.1, 19.2

Italian navy, 19.1, 19.2, 19.3, 19.4

Italy, itr.1, 3.1, 5.1, 5.2, 12.1, 12.2, 18.1

barbarian invasions of, 8.1, 8.2

Greeks in, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1

Holy Roman Empire in, 12.1, 12.2

North African raids on, 8.1, 8.2

Romans and, 5.1, 9.1, nts.1n

timber in, 5.1, 8.1

trade in, 5.1, 8.1, 8.2, 15.1

wars in Roman, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3

Italy, kingdom of

Ithaca, 4.1, 4.2, 6.1, nts.1n

Itinerario (Linschoten), 16.1, 16.2

Ivan IV, “the Terrible,”

Iwasaki, Yataro

Jabal Tarik, 8.1, 8.2

Jahangir, Emperor

Jains, 6.1, 10.1, 10.2, 13.1

Jamaica, 1.1, 14.1, 17.1, 18.1

English in, 16.1, 16.2, 17.1

James I, King of England, 16.1, 16.2, 16.3

James II, King of England, 16.1, 17.1, 18.1

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