by Alex Perry
9 Giving USA Foundation, “How a Recession Impacts Giving,” Netlinks, special edition, June 2008, http://www.ruotoloassoc.com/newsletter/SpecialEditionJune08.pdf; Ret Boney, “US Giving Hits Record $306 Billion,” Philanthropy Journal, June 23, 2008, http://www.philanthropyjournal.org/news/us-giving-hits-record-306-billion.
10 The Index of Global Philanthropy and Remittances 2010 (Washington, DC: Hudson Institute, 2010), 13, http://www.hudson.org/files/pdf_upload/Index_of_Global_Philanthropy_and_Remittances_2010.pdf.
11 AP Enterprise, “Fraud Plagues Global Health Fund,” Associated Press, Jan. 24, 2011, http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jBNgIu-Vg-_pAVtF6PcN9eSYPfiA?docId=eccd6da0cec34b489a67dfdf80cb933b; Andrew Jack, “UN Health Fund to Review Practices,” Financial Times (London), Feb. 3, 2011, http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/bd2d513a-2fcd-11e0–91f8–00144feabdc0.html#axzz1DUQkzgcf; “Foundation Support for the Global Fund,” Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Jan. 24. 2011, http://www.gatesfoundation.org/press-releases/pages/support-for-the-global-fund-110124.aspx.
12 World Health Organization, “Summary,” in World Malaria Report 2010, xi.
13 Ibid.
14 Telephone interview with Suprotik Basu, January 2011. All quotations from Basu in this chapter are from this interview.
15 Telephone interview with Alan Court, December 2011.
16 Telephone interview with Steven Phillips, November 2010.
17 Telephone interview with Peter Chernin, December 2009. All quotations from Chernin in this chapter are from this interview.
18 Telephone interview with Tachi Yamada, December 2010.
19 Telephone interview with Christian Lengeler, June 2009.
20 Patrick Worsnip and Kate Kelland, “Global Fund Sees Disease Fight Hampered by Donors,” Reuters, Oct. 5, 2010, http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE6945JE20101005.
21 Ania Lichtarowicz, “Malaria Funding ‘Falling Short,’” BBC News, Oct. 1, 2010, http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-11453519.
22 Telephone interview with Richard Feachem, April 2009.
23 Interview with Marcel Tanner, Ifakara Health Institute, Tanzania, August 2009.
24 Sonia Shah, “Live with It,” Le Monde Diplomatique, Oct. 2010, 1, http://mondediplo.com/2010/10/13malaria.
25 “Malaria Elimination,” Lancet, Oct. 29, 2010, http://www.thelancet.com/malaria-elimination.
26 Telephone interview with Ian Linden, February 2010.
27 Jeffrey Sachs, “Aid Ironies,” Huffington Post, May 24, 2009, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jeffrey-sachs/aid-ironies_b_207181.html.
28 William Easterly, “Sachs Ironies: Why Critics Are Better for Foreign Aid Than Apologists,” Huffington Post, May 25, 2009, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/william-easterly/sachs-ironies-why-critics_b_207331.html.
29 Dambisa Moyo, “Aid Ironies: A Response to Jeffrey Sachs,” Huffington Post, May 26, 2009, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/dambisa-moyo/aid-ironies-a-response-to_b_207772.html.
30 Jeffrey Sachs and John W. McArthur, “Moyo’s Confused Attack on Aid for Africa,” Huffington Post, May 27, 2009, http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jeffrey-sachs/moyos-confused-attack-on_b_208222.html.
31 World Health Organization, World Malaria Report 2010; World Health Organization, World Malaria Report 2009, http://www.who.int/malaria/world_malaria_report_2009/en/index.html.
32 When Chambers started on Apr. 25, 2008, he already had 130 million nets in hand: 99 million from the Global Fund and the World Bank, 20 million from the UK, and 10 million from the US. Between then and the halfway mark, August 2009, he pushed the total to 182 million; by year’s end 2010, it was 289 million.
33 Roll Back Malaria, “Saving Lives with Malaria Control: Counting Down to the Millennium Development Goals,” Progress and Impact Series, no. 3 (September 2010): 25, http://www.rbm.who.int/ProgressImpactSeries/docs/report3-en.pdf.
34 Telephone interview with Christian Lengeler, January 2011.
Index
Abdulmutallab, Umar Farouk
Abongo, Lameck
Academic debate
Accountability
Aceh Anti-Corruption Movement
Adongo, James
Adongo, Judith
Afforestation
African Leaders Malaria Alliance (ALMA)
African Union (AU)
Agriculture
ancient spread of malaria
climate change affecting
DDT penetration into the food chain
DDT use
organic farming
US and European mechanization of
Ahluwalia, Montek
Aid workers encouraging corruption
al Qaeda
Alaric
Alexander the Great
allAfrica.com
Allen, Paul
Altruism
Aluminum smelting
Amang, Doris
Amateur efforts
Amelior Foundation
American Idol (television program)
Americas
Anglo Gold Ashanti
Animals, malarial origins in
Annan, Kofi
Anopheles funestus mosquito
Antiaid sentiment
Areas at risk of transmission
Artemisinin
Asia
global spread
risk of infection
Autoimmune diseases
Auty, Richard M.
Avis
A-Z Textile Mills, Tanzania
Ban Ki-Moon
Bantu tribes
Basu, Suprotik
Beckham, David
Beckham, Victoria
Bed net distribution
Chambers’s fundraising
DRC
Ethiopia and Sudan’s success
ExxonMobil program
lack of incentive
meeting the target
Nigeria’s funding problems
shifting goalposts
Uganda’s success
universal coverage phase
See also specific countries
Bed nets
effectiveness of
manufacturing
need for replacements
statistical support for
teaching children to use
ten dollar campaign
tennis nets and
Uganda’s lack of
Bendiocarb (insecticide)
BHP Billiton
Biafran conflict
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
Black population, Gorgas’ racist eradication efforts
Blair, Tony
Bloggers
Blood diamonds
Bono
Boston Tea Party
Botswana
Brain damage
Bridgeland, John
Britain. See United Kingdom
Brown, Gordon
Buddhism
Buffett, Warren
Bukenya, Gilbert
Burkina Faso
Burma
Bush, George H.W.
Bush, George W.
Business, aid as
AngloGold Ashanti
bringing the product to the consumer
closing Kenya’s gap
dwelling on the positive
ExxonMobil’s eradication program
Rwanda genocide
See also Phillips, Steven
Business interests
aid benefits to
creative capitalism
foreign investment in Africa overtaking aid
global summit
LSDI success
malaria eradication success
Business plan
Cambodia
Cameron, David
Cameroon, ExxonMobil bed net distribution program
Carson, Rachel
Cartoon pamphlet
Case, Scott
Castana Castano, Tim
Cats
Celebrities with malaria
Celebrity campaigners ––
C
enter for Disease Control and Prevention
Center of Interfaith Action (CIFA)
Chambers, Ray
African Leaders Malaria Alliance
background and education
Chan leveraging
financing universal coverage
fundraising campaign
Grand Aid Debate
increased urgency and goals
Kenya’s new coverage crisis
linking malaria to fun activities
malaria eradication as good business
Millennium Development Goals
Millennium Villages
Nigeria’s faith-based efforts
Nigeria’s religion-aid conflict
optimism about coverage
phases of the plan
philanthropic beginnings
Tanzania campaign
Uganda campaign
Uganda’s indifference
UN special envoy
universal coverage phase
Zambia crisis
Chan, Margaret
Uganda’s pharmaceutical manufacturing
Chernin, Peter
Children
Apac’s treatment and casualty figures
bed net effectiveness
Chambers’s Uganda visit
death from malaria
lives saved figures
Millennium Development Goals
Nigeria’s death rate
Uganda’s success
China
Africa trade growth
ancient references to malaria
DRC funding
embracing philanthropy
Chloroquine
Chopra, Deepak
Christian assistance programs
Cinchona
Climate change
Clinton, Hillary
Clooney, George
Clothing as prevention aid
Coartem (antimalarial drug)
Coffee
Cole, Cheryl
Collier, Paul
Coll-Seck, Awa Marie
Colonialism
Africa’s exclusion from WHO global eradication program
Ghana’s resource curse
resource plundering
seeds of Rwandan genocide
Conflict
DRC
economic crisis triggering
humanitarian efforts contributing to
Kenya
Nigeria
resource curse and
South Sudan
Congo, Democratic Republic of
aid workers’ lifestyle
bed net distribution
challenges of coverage
conflict
distribution figures
resource curse and conflict
revising the distribution plan
universal coverage plan
Congress, US, Global Malaria Eradication Program
Consumer, aid recipients as
Control versus eradication
Coomaraswamy, Radhika
Copple, Jim
Corporate practice, Ghana’s gold production
Corruption
aid workers’ contribution to
assessing aid effectiveness
DRC under Kabila
India’s aid distribution
Nigeria
Zambia crisis
Costs
Cotton farming
Countries or areas at risk of transmission, 2009
Court, Alan
Cowell, Simon
Creative capitalism
Cromwell, Oliver
Curtis, Richard
Dalai Lama
Darfur
DDT (dichloro-diphenyl-trichloroethane)
Death
global occurrence
poverty and illness cycle
Uganda
Democratic Republic of Congo. See Congo, Democratic Republic of
Desertification
Development, economic
economic crisis
malaria quashing
Millennium Development Goals
Dr. Seuss (Theodore Seuss Geisel)
Drogba, Didier
Drugs
Dutch Disease
Dybul, Mark
Earthquake
Easterly, William
Economic crisis (2008-2010)
Economic growth
Economy
Africa’s growth
climate change endangering
disease-economy connection
Dutch Disease
governance, poverty, malaria connection
green economics
shock therapy
Edson, Gary
Education
Chambers’s education grants
Ethiopia’s cash on delivery aid project
medical
Millennium Development Goals
Effectiveness/ineffectiveness of aid
Egypt, ancient
Emer, Matthew
The End of Poverty (Sachs)
Enlightened self-interest
Environmental movement
Environmental stability
Eradication efforts
DDT
ExxonMobil’s plan
improbability of success
non-malarial diseases
postWorld War II,
success of aid workers
WHO Global Malaria Eradication Program
Eradication versus control
Escaping the Resource Curse (Stiglitz, Humphreys and Sachs)
Ethiopia
aid criticism
aid ineffectiveness
cash on delivery aid project
completion of coverage
good governance and malaria
success story
European Alliance Against Malaria (EAAM)
European explorers and missionaries
Evolution, human
Evolution of malaria
Executive capacity
Exhaustion
ExxonMobil
Family, poverty and illness cycle
Feachem, Richard
Female Anopheles
The Fever (Shah)
Fitzgerald, Gabrielle
Food chain, DDT penetration into
Food prices
Forbes magazine
Fore, Henrietta
Foreign investment
Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics (FIND)
Fraud, Zambia’s. See also Corruption
Fuller, Simon
Fundraising
Chambers’s UN role
“Idols Gives Back
Kenya’s new coverage crisis
Tanzania
Western involvement on the rise
G8 summit
Gambia
Gates, Bill. See also Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
Gates, Melinda. See also Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
Geisel, Theodore Seuss (“Dr. Seuss”)
Geldof, Bob
Genetic changes
Genghis Khan
Genocide
Geographic dispersion of malaria
Gerson, Michael
Ghana
AngloGold eradication program
ExxonMobil bed net distribution program
LSDI success
resource curse
Ghebreyesus, Tedros Adhanom
Gibson Greetings
GlaxoSmithKline
Global Business Coalition
Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria
DRC net distribution
fraud allegation
Ghana program
Kenya’s new coverage crisis
Kenya’s rejection by
Nigeria’s funding problems
sluggish payment schedule
Uganda coverage plan
Uganda’s corruption
underfunding
universal coverage plan
Global Malaria Action Plan
Global Malaria
Eradication Program
Global spread
Global summit
Gnacadja, Luc
Gold
Golgi, Camillo
Good African Coffee
Gorgas, William Crawford
Gourevitch, Philip
Governance
African Leaders Malaria Alliance
closing Kenya’s gap
corporate partners in eradication programs
DRC control of malaria eradication
inadequacy of proposed eradication efforts
Kenya’s tribal conflict
malaria, poverty and
resource curse
Grassi, Giovanni Battista
Great Lakes area
Greece, ancient
Green economics
Greenwood, Brian
Guerrillas
Gupta, Rajat
Haiti
Hayes, Stephen
Hightower, Sean
Hippocrates
HIV/AIDS
H1N1 (swine flu)
Hoemeke, Laura
Huffington Post
Hughes, Karen
Humphreys, Macartan
Hunter-gatherers
Immunology research
Index for Global Philanthropy
India
corruption in aid distribution
global spread
WHO eradication program success
Industry, aid as
Inequality
fueling anger
Millennium Development Goals
poverty-malaria connection
Infants
antiquated methods and medicines
Apac’s infected population
Infectiousness, measuring
Insecticide
DDT
permethrin
Uganda’s organic farming precluding use of
Interfaith conference
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Internet use
Investment, malaria eradication as
Islam
Nigeria’s aid conflict Italy
history of malarial spread
WHO eradication program success
Joseph, Michael
Juma, Elizabeth
Kabila, Joseph
Kabila, Laurent
Kagame, Paul
Karibushi, Blaise
Kashmir
Katangole, Emmanuel
Kaunda, Kenneth
Kazatchkine, Michel
Kennedy, John F.
Kenya
closing the gap
distribution figures
ExxonMobil bed net distribution program
new coverage crisis
