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The Oxford History of Byzantium

Page 37

by Cyril Mango


  J. H. Stubblebine, ‘Byzantine Influence in Thirteenth-Century Italian Panel Painting’, Dumbarton Oaks Papers 20 (1966), 85–101.

  K. Weitzmann, ‘Icon Painting in the Crusader Kingdom’, Dumbarton Oaks Papers 20 (1966), 49–83.

  Illustration Sources

  The editor and publishers wish to thank the following for their kind permission to reproduce the illustrations as listed below:

  Key:

  BN = Bibliothèque nationale de France

  DO = Dumbarton Oaks, Washington, DC

  l= left r= right t= top b= bottom

  All chapter openings show a detail from the Justinian mosaic, San Vitale, Ravenna, Archivi Alinari, Florence

  ii-iii

  Girol Kara, Istanbul

  4

  Archivi Alinari, Florence

  17

  l Erich Lessing/AKG London

  17

  r BN

  18

  l and r DO

  20

  Archivi Alinari, Florence

  21

  BN Gr. 510 f 440r

  25

  New York University Excavations at Aphrodisias

  26

  ©British Museum

  29

  BN Gr. 510 f 374v

  31

  Cyril Mango

  34

  Cyril Mango

  35

  l The Master and Fellows of Trinity College Cambridge MS O.17.2

  35

  r Archaeological Museum Istanbul/Erich Lessing/AKG London

  37

  Archivi Alinari, Florence

  39

  Cyril Mango

  43

  Girol Kara, Istanbul

  44

  DO

  45

  Museo d’Arte Antica del Castello Sforzesco/Index, Florence

  47

  Cyril Mango

  48

  A. F. Kersting

  49

  ©British Museum

  50

  t Cyril Mango

  50

  b Cyril Mango

  54

  reproduced through the courtesy of the Michigan-Princeton-Alexandria Expedition to Mount Sinai

  56

  The Metropolitan Museum of Art: Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917 (17.190.396). All rights reserved, The Metropolitan Museum of Art

  60

  Archivi Alinari, Florence

  61

  t Bodleian Library, University of Oxford MS Canon Misc 378 f 5

  61

  b Egypt Exploration Society, P. Oxy XVI 1928

  62

  Ashmolean Museum, Oxford

  63

  after G. Schlumberger ‘Un boullotirion byzantin ou appareil à fabriquer les sceaux à l’époque byzantine’, Comptes rendus de l’Académie des Inscriptions et Belles Lettres, 1911

  64

  tl Cyril Mango

  64

  bl Judith McKenzie

  64

  r DO Papers 51, 1997 Clive Foss, ‘Syria in Transition, ad 550-750: An Archaeological Approach’

  65

  Cyril Mango

  66

  bl The Master and Fellows of Trinity College Cambridge Ms O.17.2

  66

  br DO

  67

  t Cyril Mango

  67

  b Girol Kara, Istanbul

  68

  t Cyril Mango

  68

  b DO

  69

  Girol Kara, Istanbul

  74

  Cyril Mango

  75

  S. Gibson and J. McKenzie based on material by W. Kolataj

  77

  Clive Foss Ephesus after Antiquity: A late antique, Byzantine and Turkish City Cambridge University Press 1980

  80

  Cyril Mango

  81

  Cyril Mango

  82

  ©Archaeological Exploration of Sardis/Harvard University: from J. Stephens Crawford The Byzantine Shops at Sardis 1990

  84

  t W Müller-Wiener ‘Von der Polis zum Kastron’ Gymnasium 93, 1986

  84

  b DO Papers 51, 1997 Clive Foss ‘Syria in Transition, ad 550–750: An Archaeological Approach’

  85

  Cyril Mango

  86

  ©IRPA-KIK, Brussels

  88

  Archaeological Institute, Belgrade

  90

  The Cambridge Ancient History Vol XIV, Cambridge University Press 2000. After H. C. Butler, Architecture, Section B. Northern Syria. Publications of the Princeton Archaeological Expeditions to Syria in 1904–5 and 1909, Leiden 1920

  91

  Cyril Mango

  92

  Cyril Mango

  93

  Cyril Mango

  94

  t Richard C. Anderson

  94

  b Cyril Mango

  97

  Jean Charles Balty

  98

  The J. Paul Getty Museum, Malibu, California

  100

  Cyril Mango

  104

  Biblioteca Capitolare, Vercelli, Cod 165

  107

  Hirmer Fotoarchiv, Munich

  108

  l Scala, Florence

  108

  r Marlia Mango

  109

  Ashmolean Museum, Oxford

  112

  t M. Piccirillo, Studium Biblicum Franciscanum

  112

  b University of St Andrews

  113

  The State Hermitage Museum, St Petersburg

  114

  Museum für Spätantike und Byzantinische Kunst, Berlin/©BPK 2002, photo by Steinkopf

  115

  t John Wilkinson ‘Christian Pilgrims in Jerusalem during the Byzantine Period’ Palestine Exploration Quarterly 1976-7

  115

  b Jane Taylor/Sonia Halliday Photographs

  116

  t Balage Balogh/The Israel Museum, Jerusalem

  116

  bl©Archivio Fotografico, Musei Vaticani

  116

  br Museo del Duomo, Monza

  117

  Cyril Mango

  118

  tl©Photo RMN-Hervé Lewandowski/Louvre

  118

  tr©British Museum

  118

  b reproduced through the courtesy of the Michigan-Princeton-Alexandria Expedition to Mount Sinai

  119

  l Diözesanmuseum, Limburg, photo: Edizioni Fotographiche Alberto Luisa

  119

  r©British Museum

  122

  t Richard C. Anderson

  122

  b Cyril Mango

  123

  Studium Biblicum Franciscanum Archive

  124

  Cyril Mango

  125

  Princeton Theological Seminary/DO

  127

  t Cyril Mango

  127

  b Ashmolean Museum, Oxford

  132

  t André Guillou

  132

  b Cyril Mango

  133

  ©British Museum

  135

  Cyril Mango

  139

  Cyril Mango

  143

  b W Müller-Wiener ‘Von der Polis zum Kastron’ Gymnasium 93, 1986

  144

  J.-M. Spieser Thessalonique et ses monuments du IV au VI siècle, contribution a l’étude d’une ville paléochréti-enneÉcole Française d’Athènes 1984

  145

  Cyril Mango

  146

  Cyril Mango

  147

  top two Klaus Randsborg The First Millennium AD in Europe and the Mediterranean Cambridge University Press 1991

  147

  bottom three Le Grand Atlas d’Archéologie Encyclopaedia Universalis

  151

  l©British Museum

  151

  r reproduced through the courtesy of the Michigan-Princeton-Alexandria Expediti
on to Mount Sinai

  152

  l Studio Kontos/Photostock

  152

  r reproduced through the courtesy of the Michigan-Princeton-Alexandria Expedition to Mount Sinai

  154

  Marlia Mango

  155

  Cyril Mango

  156

  Collection Chrétienne et Byzantine/École Pratique des Hautes Études, Paris

  157

  DO

  158

  Nicole Thierry

  159

  Archive of Theodore Schmidt, Library of the State Hermitage Museum, St Petersburg

  160

  Cyril Mango

  161

  ©British Museum

  162

  DO

  163

  t photoarchive of the 11th Ephorate of Byzantine Antiquities, Veroia

  163

  b©The Petrie Museum of Egyptian Archaeology, University College, London/Science Museum/Science & Society Picture Library

  164

  t Cyril Mango

  164

  c J. A. Riley in Excavations at Carthage 1977 conducted by the University of Michigan, VI, ed. J. H. Humphrey, Ann Arbor 1981

  164

  b Dr Charalambos Bakirtzis, 9th Ephorate of Byzantine Antiquities, Salonica

  165

  Cyril Mango

  166

  t Ashmolean Museum, Oxford. Drawing by N. Griffiths

  166

  b©Archivio Fotografico Musei Vaticani

  167

  t reproduced through the courtesy of the Michigan-Princeton-Alexandria Expedition to Mount Sinai

  167

  b Swiss National Museum, Zurich (129295)

  168

  Bildarchiv Foto Marburg

  172

  Cyril Mango

  173

  t Cyril Mango Byzantine Architecture Electa 1978

  173

  b Cyril Mango

  174

  t Biblioteca Nacional, Madrid, Cod. Vitr.26-1, f 172a

  174

  b©Arch. Fot. Biblioteca Apostolica, Cod. Vat. Slav. 2 f 183r

  181

  Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana, Venice, cod.marc. Gr.Z.17(=421) f IIIr

  182

  RCS Libri

  186

  Cyril Mango

  191

  ©Arch. Fot. Biblioteca Apostolica, Cod. Vat. Gr. 666 f 2r

  193

  Archivi Alinari, Florence

  195

  Cyril Mango

  199

  Cyril Mango

  200

  t Christopher S. Lightfoot

  200

  b Charles Morgan The Byzantine Pottery Corinth Publications Vol 11, American School of Classical Studies, Athens 1942

  202

  Biblioteca Nacional, Madrid/Institut Amatller d’Art Hispànic

  203

  DO

  204

  DO

  205

  Cyril Mango

  209

  reproduced through the courtesy of the Michigan-Princeton-Alexandria Expedition to Mount Sinai

  210

  t Patmos monastery

  210

  b Centre d’histoire et civilisation de Byzance, Collège de France

  211

  t Rodolphe Kasser Le Site Monastique de Kellia (Basse-Égypte); recherches des années 1981–1983Éditions Peeters 1986

  211

  b Yizkar Hirschfeld The Judean Desert Monasteries in the Byzantine Period Yale University Press 1992

  212

  t Cyril Mango Byzantine Architecture Electa 1978

  212

  b Yanni Petsopoulos

  213

  Cyril Mango

  218

  British Library, MS Add 43725 f 247

  219

  Mayakovsky Central City Library, St Petersburg, cod.Gr.219

  221

  Bodleian Library, University of Oxford, MS D’Orville 301, f 305v

  222

  State Pushkin Museum of Fine Arts, Moscow

  223

  Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Florence su concessione del Ministero Beni e Attività Culturali, MS Laur. Plut.74.7 f 197r

  224

  BN Suppl. Grec. 247 f 48

  225

  Cyril Mango

  226

  BN

  227

  Stavronikita monastery, Mount Athos

  228

  t BN Cabinet des Médailles

  228

  b V&A Picture Library

  229

  ©Arch. Fot. Biblioteca Apostolica, Cod Vat. Gr 431 f IV

  230

  École Pratique des Hautes Études, Paris, Ephe-Millet, Paris C 5683

  232

  ©Arch. Fot. Biblioteca Apostolica, Cod. Vat. Slav. 2 f 163v

  237

  ©Arch. Fot. Biblioteca Apostolica, Cod. Vat. Slav. 3 f 157v

  238

  Cyril Mango

  242

  Private Collection/Bridgeman Art Library

  244

  AKG London

  245

  Cyril Mango Byzantine Architecture Electa 1978, after J. Aseev et al, 1971

  249

  Archivi Alinari, Florence

  250

  Cyril Mango

  252

  Cyril Mango

  255

  Cyril Mango

  256

  Dr Myrtali Acheimastou-Potamianou, Thanasis Constantinides and Mallis Skiadaresis

  257

  Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Vienna, cod. 8626

  259

  DO

  260

  ©Lincoln College, Oxford, MS Gr.35, fol 6

  265

  BN, MS Grec 2144 f II

  266

  BN, MS Grec 1242 f 5v

  275

  BN, MS Lat 4825 f 37

  276

  Julian Raby

  277

  l©British Museum

  277

  r BN

  278

  British Library, Cotton MS, Cleopatra E.iii f 80v-81

  279

  BN, MS Grec 1783 f 98v

  280

  Cyril Mango

  281

  Bodleian Library, University of Oxford, MS Barocci 170 f 11v

  282

  Bodleian Library, University of Oxford, MS Barocci 170, f 14r

  283

  British Library, Egerton MS 2817

  285

  Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana, Venice, Cod. Marc. Gr.Z.464 (=762) f 28r

  286

  Biblioteca Nazionale Marciana, Venice, Cod. Marc. Gr.Z. 481 (=863) f 60v

  288

  ©Arch. Fot. Biblioteca Apostolica, Vat Gr. 1365 f 1r

  290

  DO

  292

  Bodleian Library, University of Oxford, MS Barocci 87 f 33v

  296

  Cyril Mango

  297

  Byzantine & Christian Museum, Athens

  299

  Cyril Mango

  300

  Cyril Mango

  301

  A. F. Kersting

  302

  British Library, Egerton MS 1139 f 12v

  303

  Cecil L. Striker

  304

  t DO

  304

  b Archivi Alinari, Florence

  In a few instances we have been unable to trace the copyright holder prior to publication. If notified, the publishers will be pleased to amend the acknowledgements in any future edition.

  Picture research by Sandra Assersohn and Index, Florence

  Index

  Note: Page references in italics refer to black and white illustration and their captions. Colour plates (which are unpaginated) are located by reference to the nearest page of text, printed in bold.

  Abaga, Mongol khan 258

  Abbasid caliphate 179, 197

  and Fatimids 180, 184

  and Frankish empire 170–1, 176

  and revi
val of learning 214–15

  rivalry with Byzantium 235

  and Seljuk Turks 184

  ‘Abd al-’Aziz 126

  ‘Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan, caliph 126, 128

  Abgar, king of Edessa 118, 118

 

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