Tudors Versus Stewarts
Page 55
Scottish policy and wars against Scots
style of government
tapestries owned by
wanting union between Scotland and England
and war against France
Hepburn, James see Bothwell, 4th Earl of
Hepburn, John
Hepburn, Patrick see Bothwell, 1st Earl of
Hepburns
domination of government offices
Herbert, Sir William
Hermitage Castle
Heron, Lady Elizabeth
Hertford, Earl of (Edward Seymour) see Somerset, Duke of
Holy League
Holyrood House
Howard, Lord Edmund
Howard, Katherine
Howard, Thomas see Norfolk, 3rd Duke of
Howard, Thomas (Earl of Surrey) see Norfolk, 2nd Duke of
Hume family
Hume, Lord
Hundred Years War
Huntly, George Gordon, 4th Earl of
Huntly, George Gordon, 5th Earl of
Inglis, Sir James
Ireland
Isabella, Queen of Castile
James I, King of Scotland
James II, King of Scotland
James III, King of Scotland
and Aberdeen Articles
animosity with family members
appearance
confinement of
conflict with brother (Duke of Albany)
death
dispute with Hume family
kidnapping of
and Lauder Bridge crisis
marriage
murder of
rebellion against and association of son with rebels
relationship with son
style of government
unpopularity of
James IV, King of Scotland
achievements
appearance and character
ascension to throne
association with rebels against father
attributes
and Battle of Flodden (1513)
birth
court of
crowning of as king
and ‘Daunting of the Isles’
death
enhancing of Scottish standing in Europe aim
fascination with science
importance of pageantry to
invasion of England (1513)
invasion of Northumberland (1496)
love affair with Janet Kennedy
marriage to, and relationship with, Margaret Tudor
mistresses and illegitimate children
and navy
quest for financial security
rebellion against father
relationship between Henry VIII and
relationship with father
and religion
search for bride
style of government
support of French in war against England
and travelling
upbringing and education
uprisings against regime of
and Warbeck conspiracy
wedding day
will
James V, King of England and Scotland
achievements
architectural programme and renovations of palaces
attributes
birth
bond with Earl of Lennox
breaks free from Angus and declares himself king
childhood and upbringing
control of by Earl of Angus
coronation (1513)
cultural interests
death and funeral
and death of first wife (Madeleine)
and death of infant sons
education
enhancement of international standing
hatred of Douglas family
historical views of
marriage to Madeleine
marriage to Mary of Guise
mistresses and illegitimate children
musical abilities
provisions made for Mary Queen of Scots
relationship with the Church in Scotland
relationship with Henry VIII
relationship with Lindsay
relationship with mother
reprisals and execution of opponents
strengthening of rule
style of kingship
visits France
and war with England
James VI and I, King of Scotland
John of Gaunt
Julius II, Pope
Katherine of Aragon
Keith, Lady Agnes see Moray, Countess of
Kennedy, Janet
Killigrew, Sir Henry
Kirkcaldy, William
Knox, John
Langside, Battle of
Leicester, Earl of (Robert Dudley)
Lennox, Charles (brother of Lord Darnley)
Lennox, Countess (Margaret Douglas)
arrest and imprisonment
death
and death of son
friendship with Mary I
imprisonment
marriage
reconciliation with Mary Queen of Scots
and son
Lennox, 3rd Earl of (John Stewart)
Lennox, 4th Earl of (Matthew Stewart)
ambitions and plotting to restore Scottish fortunes
arrest and imprisonment
background
conflict with Arran
death
and death of son
marriage to Margaret Douglas
relationship with Mary Queen of Scots
restoration of
return to Scotland from France
rift with son (Darnley)
switches allegiance to Henry VIII
Leo X, Pope
Leslie, John
Lincoln, Earl of (John de la Pole)
Lindsay, Sir David
Lindsay, Robert see Pitscottie
Linlithgow Palace
Lisle, Viscount see Northumberland, Duke of
Livingston, Lord
Livingston, Mary
Lochleven Castle
London
rioting (1517)
London, Treaty of (1518)
Longueville, Duke of (Louis d’Orléans)
Longueville, François de
Lords of the Congregation
Lorraine, Cardinal of
Louis XI, King of France
Louis XII, King of France
Louise of Savoy
Luther, Martin
Lynch, Michael
Macdougall, Norman
Madeleine, Princess
Magnus, Thomas
Mair (Major), John
Maitland of Lethington, William
Maitland, Sir Richard
Mar, Earl of (John Erskine)
Mar, Earl of (John Stewart, brother of James III)
Mar, Earl of (John Stewart, brother of James IV)
Margaret of Anjou
Margaret of Austria
Margaret of Burgundy
Margaret of Denmark, Queen of Scots
Margaret (granddaughter of Alexander III)
Margaret, Princess (wife of James IV)
Margaret Tudor, Queen of Scots
appearance
attempt to exercise power through son
birth of children
birth of daughter (Margaret Douglas)
and court life
death and burial
death of children
and death of James IV
deposed from regency
diminished standing and financial difficulties
divorce from Angus
early years
efforts to adapt to Scottish way of life
escape to England
journey to Scotland
letter to father
love for son (James V)
marriage to James IV
and Mary of Guise
meets James IV for first time
official entry into Edinburgh
opposition to her being regent
portrayal of
pregnancies
regency of
relationship with brother (Henry VIII)
relationship with son (James V)
removal of children by Albany
returns to Scotland after flight to England
reunion with brother
rumours over relationship with Albany
second marriage to Earl of Angus
support of Albany’s rule
third marriage to Henry Stewart
upbringing and education
wedding day
Margaret (warship)
Margaret of York see Margaret of Burgundy
Marney, Sir Henry
Mary of Burgundy
Mary of Gueldres
Mary of Guise, Queen of Scots
attributes
background
and birth of Mary
bringing Huntly to heel
court life in Scotland
death
and death of infant sons
and death of James V
and Falkland palace
first marriage
loyalty to French king
marriage to James V
as Queen Dowager
regency of
religious faith
and removal of Arran from regency
revolt against and ending of regency (1559)
safeguarding of daughter’s rights to the Scottish Crown
visits France and reuniting of with daughter
Mary of Hungary
Mary I, Queen of England
ascension to throne
death
early years
marriage to Philip of Spain
quest to restore Catholic faith
relationship with sister (Elizabeth I)
and war with France
MARY QUEEN OF SCOTS
— FRANCE
arrival and journey to French court
betrothal to and relationship with dauphin Francis
capitulation to Henry II in respect of succession
companions/servants accompanying
and death of husband
education and training
household
interviews with Throckmorton
leaves Scotland for (1548)
marriage to Francis
pastimes
plot to assassinate
relations with Catherine de Medici
relationship with French royal children
relationship with Henry II
reuniting of with mother
wedding day
— SCOTLAND
abdication (1567)
blackening of name by opponents
court of
crowning of
departs France and returns to (1561)
deposition
Dudley marriage proposal
entry into Edinburgh
escape from detention at Holyrood
escape from Lochleven and attempt at restoration
establishing of rule
first Privy Council
household
incarceration of after Bothwell’s downfall
kidnapping of by Bothwell and imprisonment
marriage issue
meetings with Knox
Moray’s rebellion against (Chaseabout Raid)
pardoning of murderers of Riccio
and parliament
plot against and murder of Riccio
policy of conciliation and patronage
progress
religious policy
response to her marriage to Darnley
role of in government
seeks support of Elizabeth I after downfall
successor to English throne issue
— PERSONAL LIFE
appearance
birth
birth of son and christening of
childhood and education
complicity with murderers of husband allegation
and death of mother
detention in England
deterioration of marriage to Darnley and contemplation of divorce
execution of
health concerns and bouts of illness
love of music
marriage to Bothwell
marriage to Darnley
marriage to Francis II
miscarriage
nature and attributes
pastimes
proposed marriage to Prince Edward
provisions made for by James V
rape of by Bothwell
relationship with Elizabeth I
relationship with James Stewart (half-brother)
relationship with Riccio
and religion
serious illness and close to death
will
Maximilian, Emperor
Maxwell, Lord
Medici, Catherine de, Queen of France
Melville, Sir James
Melville, Sir Robert
Merriman, Marcus
Methven, Lord (Henry Stewart)
Michael (warship)
monasteries, dissolution of
Mons Meg
Moray, Countess of (Agnes Keith)
Moray, Earl of (James Stewart, son of James IV and Janet Kennedy)
Moray, Earl of (James Stewart, son of James V and Margaret Erskine)
assassination of
assumes regency
departure from Scotland
given earldom
marriage
plot against Queen
rebellion against Mary Queen of Scots
relationship with Mary Queen of Scots
More, Thomas
Morton, Earl of (James Douglas)
and assassination of Riccio
becomes regent
execution of
pardoning of and return to Scotland
Morton, John, Bishop of Ely
Neville, Anne
Neville, Cecily
Nonsuch Palace (Surrey)
Norfolk, 2nd Duke of (Earl of Surrey) (Thomas Howard)
Norfolk, 3rd Duke of (Thomas Howard)
Norfolk, 4th Duke of (Thomas Howard)
Norham Castle
Northumberland, Duke of (John Dudley)
Northumberland, Earl of (Henry Percy)
O’Donnell, Hugh
Ogilvy, Marion
O’Neill, Shane see Tyrone, Earl of
Order of the Golden Fleece
Order of the Thistle
Ormond, Edward
Ormonde, James, Marquess of
Otterburn, Sir Adam
Oxford, Earl of
Paniter, David
Paniter, Patrick
Paris
Parois, Dame de (Françoise d’Estamville)
Parr, Katherine
Parr, Sir Thomas
Patten, William
Paul III, Pope
Pavia, Battle of (1525)
Pembroke Castle
Percy, Henry see Northumberland, Earl of
Perpetual Peace, Treaty of (1502)
Philip of Burgundy
Philip II, King of Spain
Pilgrimage of Grace
Pinkie, Battle of
Pitscottie, Robert Lindsay of
Pius V, Pope
Poitiers, Diane de
Portugal
Princes in the Tower
Raglan Castle
Ramsay, John
Randolph, Thomas
Reformation
Riccio, David
assassination of
Richard III, King
and Battle of Bosworth (1485)
as Duke of Gloucester
Henry’s campaign and battles against
personal losses
plots against
portrait of
propaganda campaign against Henry
rise of power
‘Richard IV’ see Warbeck, Perkin
&nbs
p; Richmond, Countess of see Beaufort, Margaret
Richmond, Earl of (Edmund Tudor)
Richmond Palace
Robsart, Amy
Ross, Duke of (Alexander)
Ross, Duke of (James Stewart)
Rotz, Jean
Rouen, Treaty of (1517)
‘rough wooings’
Ruthven, Lord
Ryrie, Alec
Sabadino, Giovanni
Sadler, Sir Ralph
St Andrews Castle
siege of
St Quentin, Battle of (1557)
Sauchieburn, Battle of
Scot, Andrew
Scotland
Civil War
ending of influence of France in (1560)
flowering of court life
legal system
navy
peace treaty with England (1502)
Reformation Parliament
relations with England
relations with France
religious issues
royal homes
trade links
union with England issue
wars with England
women in
Scott, Alexander
Scrymgeour, John
Seymour, Edward see Somerset, Duke of
Seymour, Jane
Seymour, Lord Thomas
Shaw, James
Simnel, Lambert
Sinclair, Oliver
Solway Moss, Battle of
Somerset, Duke of (Edward Seymour)
assumes role as Protector
campaign against Scotland
fall of
wanting union between Scotland and England
Stafford, Henry
Stanley, Sir Edward
Stanley, Lord Thomas see Derby, Earl of
Stanley, Sir William
Stewart, Alexander (James IV’s legitimate son) see Ross, Duke of
Stewart, Alexander (James IV’s illegitimate son)
Stewart, Henry see Darnley, Lord
Stewart, James (second son of James III) see Ross, Duke of
Stewart, James (son of James V) see Moray„ 1st Earl of
Stewart, Lady Janet see Fleming, Lady Janet
Stewart, Lady Jean see Argyll, Countess of
Stewart, John see Albany, Duke of
Stewart, Matthew see Lennox, Earl of
Stewart, Robert
Stewart, William
Stirling Castle
Stirling Heads
Strozzi, Leone
Succession, Act of
(1533)
(1544)
Succession Crisis
Suffolk, Duke of
Supremacy, Act of (1543)
Surrey, Earl of see Norfolk, 2nd Duke of
Swynford, Katherine
Taylor, John
Thirlby, Bishop
Throckmorton, Nicholas
Throndsen, Anna
Thurley, Simon
Tower of London
Towton, Battle of
Trevisan, Andrea
Tudor, Edmund see Richmond, Earl of
Tudor, Jasper see Bedford, Earl of
Tudor, Owen
Tyrone, Earl of (Shane O’Neill)
Uniformity, Act of (1559)
Villemore, Bartholomew de
Virgil, Polydore
Wakefield plot
Wallace, William
Wallop, Sir John
Walsingham, Francis
Warbeck, Perkin