Bacardi and the Long Fight for Cuba
Page 58
Zimmerman, Warren. First Great Triumph: How Five Americans Made Their Country a World Power. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2002.
INDEX
Abascal, Gerardo
Acha, Alberto
Agramonte, Roberto
Aguilar, Luis
Aguilera, Francisco
Aixalá, Mari
Alarcón, Ricardo
Alegre, Francisco
Alfonso XIII, king of Spain
Alonso, Alicia
Aponte, José Antonio
Arbenz, Jacobo
Arechabala, José Miguel
Arechabala, Ramón
Arechabala company:
Bacardi interest in
government takeover of
Havana Club rum produced by
Arechabala family:
exile in Spain
failure to protect trademark
original trademark registered by
and post-Castro Cuba
Argamasilla, José
Argamasilla, Pepín
Arnaz, Desi Jr.
Astié, Clara
Ayala, Francisco
Babún, Teofilo
Bacardi & Compañía:
beginnings of
competition of
as Cuban company
economic hardship of
fire in
identity of
reorganizations of
reputation of
and Spanish Crown
and U.S. occupation
in wartime
see also Bacardi Rum Company
Bacardi & Company, Ltd., Bahamas
Bacardi Bravo, Facundo (Facundito)
Bacardi Cape, Adelaida (Lalita)
Bacardi Cape, Amalia
Bacardi Cape, Lucía (Mimín)
Bacardi Cape, Marina
Bacardi Capital
Bacardi Claims Act
Bacardi Corporation of America
Bacardi Corporation of Puerto Rico
Bacardi family:
anti-Batista activities of
anti-Castro activities of
attitudes toward employees
business of, see Bacardi & Compañía; Bacardi Rum Company
Castro supported by
Catalan and French roots of
civic responsibility of
and Cuban heritage
exile of-
fourth generation of
and government takeover
humanitarian efforts of
and INTRAC
and kidnapping
patriotism of
and post-Castro Cuba
reform over revolution
reputation of
return visit to Cuba
and “rum war,”
and slavery
socializing
split among voting blocs in
third generation of
tight culture of
Bacardi Fernández, Anton
Bacardi Fernández, Joaquín as “The Brewer,”
Bacardi Fernández, José (Pepe)
Bacardi Gaillard, Facundo (Facundito)
Bacardi Gaillard, Laura
Bacardi Gaillard, Luis
Bacardi Gaillard, María
Bacardi Gráfico
Bacardi Imports, Inc.
Bacardi International Limited (BIL), Bahamas
Bacardi Lay, Carmen
Bacardi Lay, Daniel
Bacardi Lay, Emilio (Emilito):
birth and childhood of
and family business
and Liberation Army
and war for independence
Bacardi Lay, Facundo (Facundito)
death of
and family business
grave of
Bacardi Lay, José
Bacardi Lay, María (Mariíta)
Bacardi Limited, Bermuda
Bacardi-Martini
Bacardi Massó, Facundo:
businesses opened by
business setbacks of
in Catalonia
as company founder
death of
descendants of
homemade rum of
loyalty to Spain
marriage of Amalia and
personal traits of
reputation of
retirement of
as senior partner
Bacardi Massó, José
Bacardi Massó, Juan
Bacardi Massó, Magín
Bacardi Morales, Facundo
Bacardi Moreau, Amalia
children of
and family business
marriage of Enrique and
Bacardi Moreau, Emilio:
arrest and exile of
in Barcelona
birth and childhood of
Crónicas de Santiago de Cuba by
death of
elected to town council
and family business
grave of
inheritance of
and María’s death
marriage to Elvira
marriage to María
as mayor of Santiago
patriotism of
personal traits of
political activism of
and religion
reputation of
schooling of
Senate term of
and U.S. occupation of Cuba
as writer
Bacardi Moreau, Facundo Jr.:
arrest and release of
birth of
childhood of
coconut palm planted by
descendants of
and family business
as “Master Blender,”
personal traits of
political activism of
Bacardi Moreau, José
Bacardi Moreau, Juan
Bacardi Moreau, Juan (son of slave)
Bacardi Moreau, María
Bacardi Rosell, Ana María
Bacardi Rosell, Daniel
and Batista regime
and Castro supporters
exile of
and family business
and government takeover
and kidnapping
as master blender
reputation of
socializing
tasting rum
and waning Castro support
Bacardi Rosell, Emilio
Bacardi Rosell, Zenaida
Bacardi rum:
aging of
awards to
bat as image of
in cocktails
competitors of
Cuban identity of
international markets for
molasses used in
overseas production of-
popularity of
production of
product tampering with
promotion of
quality control of
reputation of
sales in Spain
secret formula of
taxation of
trademark protection of
Bacardi Rum Company:
acquisitions by
anniversary of founding
baseball sponsored by
and Batista regime
and Castro
and celebrations
civic contributions of
claims to Cuban assets of
coconut palm of
Cuba Group
divisions within
employees of
expansion of
as family firm
financial concerns of
government takeover of
and Great Depression
incorporation of
key strategic decisions in
and labor unions
leadership transitions in
legal ownership of
limited public offering of
multinational operations of
name of
as one-brand company
outsider acquisitions of
&nb
sp; outsider management of
and Prohibition
reputation of-
and “rum war,”
stock ownership in
successes of
survival outside Cuba
technology in
and U.S.-Cuba policy debate
valuation of
see also Bacardi & Compañía
Bacardi USA
Barker, Bernard
Batista, Fulgencio:
business interventions of
and Communist Party
corrupt regime of
coup staged by
flight from Cuba
labor unrest fomented by
loyalty demanded by
and Mafia
military offensive against Castro
opponents of
as president
repressive regime of
U.S. support of
U.S. support receding
violence promoted by
Bayo, Alberto
Bay of Pigs
Bernal, Gaston
Betancourt, Ernesto
Bigart, Homer
Blanco, Ricardo
Bohning, Don
Bombay Sapphire gin
Bonanno, Joe “Bananas,”
Bord, Michel
Bosch, José (Pepín):
anti-Castro activities of
anti-Communist views of
and Bacardi management
and Batista regime
and corporate organization
and corporate survival
death of
exile in Miami
and family business
as finance minister
and Gibara rebellion
and government corruption
and hydroelectric power
influence waning
injury to leg of
management style of
marriage of Enriqueta and
and Mexican facilities
and Moncada attack
patriotism of
personal traits of
plane purchased by
pressure from Castro administration on
and Puerto Rican facilities
retirement of
socializing
stocks sold by
and support for Castro
and trademark protection
and Trans-Cuba
and U.S. market
waning support for Castro
and wife’s death
Bosch, José Sr.
Bosch, Orlando
Bosch Schueg, Carlos “Lindy,”
Bosch Schueg, Jorge
Bou, José
Bouteiller, José León
Bravo, Graciela
Bravo Correoso, Antonio
Brazil:
Bacardi production in
as potential Bacardi location
Brennand, Francisco
Bronfman, Sam
Brooke, John
Brooks, David
Brugal, Andrés
Brugal, Sobrino & Compañía
Bryan, William Jennings
Buch López, Ernesto
Bundy, McGeorge
Burke, Arleigh
Burriel, Juan
Burson-Marsteller
Burton, Dan
Bush, George W.
Bush, Jeb
Cabrales, María
Cabrera, Marta María
Cala, Gilberto
Cameron, Byron
Campoamor, Fernando
Caney rum
Cánovas, Antonio
Canto, Enrique
Cape, Elvira
children of
death of
and Emilio’s imprisonment
exile in Jamaica
marriage of Emilio and
and war for independence
Cape, Herminia
Capehart, Homer
Carioca Rum Co., Puerto Rico
Carpentier, Alejo
Carter, Jimmy
Casero, Luis
Castillo, Demetrio
Castro, Fidel
aging
anti-U.S. views of
assassination plots against
authoritarian rule by
and Bay of Pigs
as charismatic leader
and Communism
criminal code drafted by
economic and political changes instituted by
executions ordered by
expected not to last
guerrilla activities of
history rewritten by
loyalty demanded by
media coverage of
in Mexico
Moncada attack by
moralism of
opponents of
personal traits of
political skills of
in prison
propaganda for
public statements by
release from prison
reputation of
revolution plans of
rise to power
as self-designated commander-in-chief
and Sierra Manifesto
and social change
and socialism
supporters of
at University of Havana
Castro, Raúl
and assassination plots
and Communism
executions directed by
and guerrilla warfare
marriage of Vilma and
and Moncada assault
political functions transferred to
and revolutionary plans
Cayo Smith
Cazadores tequila
Center for a Free Cuba
Céspedes, Carlos Manuel de
Céspedes, Carlos Manuel de Jr.
Chabau, Arturo
Chase, Gordon
Chateauneuf, Pierre-Marie
Chávez, Hugo
Chibás, Eduardo Jr.
Chibás, Raúl
Chicago Tribune
China:
emerging markets in
investments in Cuba
CIA:
and Bay of Pigs
and Bosch’s anti-Castro activities
and Castro assassination plots
and Cuban missile crisis
in Guatemala
Operation Mongoose
and RECE
Cienfuegos, Camilo
cigar industry
Citizens’ Committee for a Free Cuba
Claret, Antonio María
Cleveland, Grover
Clinton, Bill
Cobo, Raimundo
Coca-Cola
coffee industry
Columbia, Castro’s activities in
Columbus, Christopher
Comas, Adolfo
Comas Bacardi, Amelia
Comas Bacardi, Marlena
Communism:
collapse of
in Cuba
transitions to democracy
Communist Party:
and Castro
and Guevara
and labor unions
and Raúl Castro
Compañía Ron Bacardi, S.A., see Bacardi & Compañía; Bacardi Rum Company
Compañía Ron Bacardi (Nacionalizada)
Caney rum produced by
Castro’s visit to
Czech tech advisors for
Guevara’s visit to
management incompetence in
quotas on
workers in
congeners
Consejo Revolucionario Cubano
Coolidge, Calvin
Cornelio Robert (slave)
Corona, Humberto
Corporación CubaRon, S.A.
Cortés, Hernán
Costa, Daniel
Costello, Frank
Covani, Radamés
Cox, Jennings
Crimmins, John
Cruz, Celia, “Queen of Salsa,”
Cuba:
anti-Spanish defiance in
anti-U.S. views in
Auténtico party in
baseball in
businesses confiscated in
business incompetence in
Castro in, see Castro, Fidel
Catholic Church in
censorship in
collapse of Cuban Republic
Constitutional Assembly of
Constitution of
corrupt government of
Economic Emergency Bill
economic fluctuations in
economic hardships in
elections in
El libro de Cuba
flag of
foreign investment in
Gibara rebellion
guerrilla activities in
identity of
independence movement in
labor unions in
La Guerra Chiquita in
laws and contracts in
Liberal (Autonomist) Party in
Liberation Army of
literacy rate in
media confiscated in
Moncada attack
move toward capitalism
names in
negative image of
Pacto del Zanjón
patriotism in
and Platt Amendment
post-Castro
Protest of Baraguá
racial integration in
railroads in
“Republic in Arms,”
revolutionary struggles in
Rough Riders in
rum in, see Bacardi rum; rum
slavery abolished in
slavery in
socialism in
as Spanish colony
sugar industry in
taxation in
Ten Years’ War
totalitarian government in
tourists to
U.S. intervention in
U.S. military occupation of
U.S. surrender of jurisdiction over
U.S. trade embargo on
voluntarios
war for independence, first (1868)
war for independence, second (1892-95)
workers in
young revolutionaries in
Cubaexport
Cuba Libre, as cocktail
Cuba Libre, ideal of
Cuban American National Foundaton (CANF)
Cuban missile crisis
Cuban Revolutionary Party
Cushing, Richard
Cutillas, Manuel Jorge
as chairman
and exile
and expansion
and family business
family connection of
and government takeover
and Pernod Ricard
and post-Castro Cuba
and quality control
Cutillas, Manuel Sr.
Declaration of the Rights of Man
de la Torriente, Cosme
DeLay, Tom
del Río Chaviano, Alberto
del Rosal, Luis
del Rosal, Roberto
de Soto, Hernando
Dewar’s whiskey
Diaz-Balart, Lincoln
Diaz-Balart, Mirta
Dolz, Ricardo
Dominican Republic
Dorion, William J.
Doyle, Jack
Dubois, Jules
Dulles, Allen
Dumont, René
Durand, Martha
Echevarría, Manuel
Eisenhower, Dwight D.
Eliécer Gaitán, Jorge
El libro de Cuba
Empresa Bebidas y Licores