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A Brief History of Circumnavigators

Page 34

by Derek Wilson


  Graciosa Bay 173, 174

  Graham Land 236, 244

  Great Barrier Reef 190, 202–4, 207, 215, 293

  Great South Sea see Pacific Ocean

  Green, Charles 198

  Greene, Daniel 228

  Greenwich 46, 56, 305

  Grenville, Sir Richard 31, 50

  Guam 17, 53, 82, 85, 86, 87, 88

  Guinness, Ernest 302–3

  hallucinations 149, 280–1, 282

  Hare, Alexander 294

  Harrison, John 182–3, 213

  Hatton, Sir Christopher 32, 34, 36

  Hawaii 220

  Hawkins, John 29, 31

  Hawkins, William 49

  Heath, Captain 100, 103

  Hobbes, Thoms 110

  Honolulu 269

  Hottentots 102–3

  ice floes and icebergs 218, 242

  Ile de France (Mauritius) 181–2, 191, 193, 226

  Incas 28

  India 27, 66, 98, 144, 148, 271

  Indian Ocean 3, 4, 5, 6, 21, 45, 55, 98, 179, 191

  Indonesia 19, 20, 55, 89, 99

  Ingraham, Captain James 226

  Inquisition 30

  Isles of Disappointment 155

  Jamaica 74, 75

  James Baines 248, 257

  James II 100–1

  Japan 222, 269, 270

  Java 44, 55, 73, 74, 178

  Jeoly, the ‘painted prince’ 99, 100, 103

  John II of Portugal 3–4, 5

  Joshua 308

  Juan Fernandez 79–80, 106, 107, 109, 114, 125–9, 154, 170, 171, 188, 267, 289–90

  Kajeli 192–3

  Kamchatka 221, 229

  Keats, John 10

  Kendall, Larcum 213

  Kerguelen Island 238

  Kilwa 6

  King George’s Isles 155

  Knox-Johnston, Robin 308, 309

  Kruger, Paul 296

  Kruzenstern, Baron A.J. von 229

  La Pérouse, Jean François de Galaup 221–2, 232

  Ladrones see Marianas

  Lapulapu 1, 19

  Le Maire Strait 72, 116, 198

  Le Roy, Pierre 183

  Legazpi, Miguel López de 28

  Lemaire, Isaac 71, 73

  Lemaire, Jacob 71, 73

  L’Hermite, James 73

  Lightning 248, 250–1, 255–6, 257

  Lind, Dr James 138, 209–10

  Lisbon 3, 4

  longitude 7, 182–4, 192

  Louis-Philippe Land 232, 244

  Louisiade Archipelago 190, 191

  Macao 133–4, 136

  MacArthur, Ellen 310

  McBride, Captain John 159–60, 162

  Maccasar 177

  Mactan 1, 18, 19

  Madagascar 98, 105

  Madeira 121, 198

  Magellan, Ferdinand xiii, 2–3, 6, 7–19, 11, 25, 27

  Malacca 3, 6, 45, 95, 271

  Malaysia 7, 20, 55, 99

  Malvinas see Falkland Islands

  Manila 119, 130

  Manuel the Fortunate 5–6, 8, 9

  Maoris 201

  Marchand, Etienne 223–6

  Marco Polo 249–50

  Mariana Ridge 17

  Marianas 70, 83, 132, 157, 158, 169, 175

  Marigold 32, 37

  Marquesas 16, 217, 223, 224, 304

  Mary 33, 34, 36–7

  Más Afuera 154, 171, 172

  Masefield, John 247–8

  Maskelyne, Nevil 183

  Mauritius see Isle de France

  Maury, Matthew Fontaine 256

  Melbourne 249, 250, 257, 292

  Melos 232

  Melville, Herman 304

  Mendaña, Alvaro de 29

  Mendoza, Luis de 14

  Mexico 28, 35, 69, 70, 81, 85, 86, 97, 106, 116, 118, 130, 199, 227

  Micronesians 17

  Mindanao 27, 42, 88–91, 176

  Mitchell, Captain 132

  Moitessier, Bernard 308

  Moluccas (Spice Islands) 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 22, 24, 26, 27, 42, 47, 55, 67, 73, 89, 92, 190, 191, 192, 193, 194

  Mombasa 6, 45

  Monkshaven 264

  Montevideo 284

  Morgan, Sir Henry 75

  Mozambique 6, 23, 45

  Muhlhauser, George 302

  Muir, Thomas 227–8

  Nautical Almanac 183

  New Albion 145, 155

  New Britain 175, 176

  New Caledonia 217

  New Guinea 7, 105, 176, 190, 192, 202, 204, 293

  New Hebrides 217, 222

  New Holland see Australia

  New Ireland 175, 176, 191

  New Voyage Round the World 104

  New Zealand 172, 197, 201, 206, 212, 215, 217, 243, 252

  Newfoundland 74, 198

  Nicobar Islands 93–5

  Noort, Oliver Van 68, 70

  Norfolk Island 217, 221

  North America 40–1, 145, 223, 225, 237–8

  north pole 238

  North-West Passage 47, 48, 59, 60, 143, 146, 228, 231

  Nott, Henry 230, 231

  Nova Albion 41

  Nuestra Señora de la Concepcion 39–40

  O’Brien, Conor 303

  Orient trade 3, 4–8, 25, 27, 43, 54, 55, 58, 67, 71, 119, 252

  Orsbridge, Lieutenant 146

  Pacific Ocean 15, 17, 27, 37, 42, 52, 66, 70, 86, 139, 142, 143, 184, 192, 206, 221

  Palawan 19

  Panama 11, 22, 39, 75, 129

  Panama Canal 303–4

  Parry, William Edward 231

  Patagonia 14, 27, 51, 70, 124, 128, 143, 150–2, 153, 285

  Patagonian giants 150–2

  Pelican (Golden Hind) 32, 35, 36

  Pepys, Samuel 109

  Perera, Dr 283

  Peru 28, 70, 73, 106, 118, 130

  Peter Island 231

  Petropavlosk-Kamchatskiy see Kamchatka

  Philip II of Spain 28, 30, 47, 51, 56, 66–7

  Philippines 3, 18, 20, 28, 53, 54, 70, 86, 88–91, 119, 135, 156, 158, 176

  Pierce, Captain Eben 277

  Pigafetta, Antonio 2(n), 19–20, 150–1

  Pinckney, Francis 168

  Pinkney, Robert 235

  piracy 75–83, 122

  Pitcairn 16, 172

  Poissonier, M. 188

  Poivre, Pierre 194

  Polynesia 42, 141, 167–9, 189, 199–200, 206, 213, 214–15, 217

  Port Desire 51, 60, 62, 63, 71, 72, 153

  Port Egmont 153, 159, 160, 163

  Port Famine 51, 163

  Port Jackson 221

  Port Royal 75

  Port St Julian 12, 13–15, 35–7, 62, 122

  Portugal 3–8, 21, 22, 25, 26, 27, 33, 44, 45, 48, 58, 66, 133

  Prester John 4

  Princess Ragnhild Land 230

  Pukapuka 17(n)

  Pulau Butung 92

  Pulau Islands 233

  Queen Charlotte Islands 225

  Queen Charlotte Sound 212, 213, 215, 217

  Quesada, Gaspar de 14

  Quiros, Pedro Fernandes de 29, 173

  Raleigh, Sir Walter 50

  Read, John 93–4, 98

  Red Jacket 256, 257

  Resolution 20, 205–19

  Revolution Isles 223–4, 226

  Ridgway, John and Marie-Christine 11–12, 56–7, 84–5

  Rio de Janeiro 13, 146, 148–9, 185

  Roaring Forties 212, 219, 238

  Robertson, George 166

  Robinson, Bill 301

  Robinson Crusoe 107

  Rodriguez 295

  Roebuck 60, 63, 64

  Rogers, Captain Woodes 107, 117

  Ross, Captain James Clark 237, 238–44, 246

  Ross, Captain John Clunies 294

  Ross, Sidney Clunies 294

  Ross Sea 239

  Royal Society 197, 206, 209

  Rule Britannia 137

  running the gauntlet 83–4

  Russia 221, 226, 228–9

  Sabrosa 3

&
nbsp; Sacra Familia 115

  St Catherine’s Island 122

  St Helena 48, 49, 55, 64, 179, 205

  St Julian’s Bay see Port St Julian

  St Ursula 15

  Samoa 173, 221, 236, 290–1

  San Antonio 10, 13, 14, 15, 16

  San Juan de Ulua 31

  Sandwich, Lord 207, 208

  Santa Ana 53, 54

  Santa Cruz 173

  Santiago 10, 15

  Sargasso Sea 297

  satellite tracking systems 311

  Saumarez, Philip 122–3, 126–7, 132, 134, 136

  Saunders Island 153

  Savu 205

  Schomberg 251–2

  Schouten Van Hoorn, John 71

  Schouten Van Hoorn, William Cornelius 71–3

  scurvy 68–9, 71, 127–8, 138–9, 188, 192, 209–10, 214

  Selkirk, Alexander 106, 107–9, 126

  Serrao, Francisco 7

  Seville xiii, 8, 24

  Shackleton, Ernest 239

  Shelvocke, George 110–16

  shipboard life

  diet 127–8, 146–7, 210, 253

  discipline 83–4

  scurvy 68–9, 71, 127–8, 138–9, 188, 192, 209–10, 214

  Sierra Leone 45, 51, 71

  Silva, Nuña da 33

  Simpson, Alexander 174

  slave trade 263–4

  Slocum, Joshua 275–99, 308, 310

  Society Islands 16, 173, 200, 230, 304

  Sofala 6

  Solomon Islands 29, 142, 146, 147, 155, 156, 173–4, 175

  South Africa 295–6

  South America 13–17, 51–3, 150, 206, 213

  South Georgia 218, 228, 229

  south pole xv

  South Sea Bubble 118

  Spain 3, 4, 5, 8–9, 18, 21, 22, 24–5, 26–32, 39, 44, 47, 51, 58, 66–7, 115, 118, 119, 130, 160, 171, 227

  Speedwell 110–16

  Spice Islands see Moluccas

  Spielbergen, George 70

  Spray 277–99

  Stanley, H.M. 296

  Stevenson, Fanny 291

  Stevenson, Robert Louis 107, 291

  Stradling, Captain 106

  Straits of Anian 31, 40, 60, 145, 147, 221

  Straits of Lombok 55

  Straits of Magellan 16, 27, 31, 37, 51, 57, 61, 63, 71, 124, 162, 164–5, 186–7, 232, 285, 289

  Suez Canal 259

  Sulawesi 177

  Sumatra 94, 97, 99, 158, 180

  Sunbeam 259, 260–74

  Sundas 19

  Svaap 301

  Swallow 161–4, 169–80, 194

  Swan 32, 34, 36

  Swan, Captain 81–91

  Sydney 292, 305, 306

  Table Bay 169, 209, 219

  Tahiti 155, 167–9, 172, 188–9, 195, 196, 197, 199–200, 206, 213, 214–15, 217, 230–1, 268–9, 304, 308

  Tamar 144–59

  Tasman, Abel 197, 201, 202

  Tasmania 202, 233, 239, 243

  tattoos 99(n)

  Teat, Captain 82, 91

  Ternate 6, 70

  Ternate, Sultan of 43–4, 47

  Thursday Island 293–4

  Tidore 6, 21, 28, 44

  Tierra del Fuego 16, 71, 198, 287, 288

  Tinian 157–8, 169

  Tonga Islands 215, 217, 221

  Tordesillas, Treaty of 5, 7, 26, 76

  Torre, Ferdinand de la 27

  Torres Strait 191, 204, 293

  Treasure Island 107

  Trent affair 245–6

  Trinidad 10, 18, 21, 22

  Tryall 120, 123, 125, 130

  Tuamotu Archipelago 155, 167, 172, 188, 214, 230, 236

  turtles 19, 80–1

  Udung Panjang see Maccasar

  United Dutch East India Company 68, 71, 73, 101, 118, 177, 192

  United Provinces see Dutch Republic

  Urdaneta, Andrés de 28

  USA 41, 223, 228, 232, 233, 234, 237, 245, 291, 293–4, 298

  Valparaiso 52, 125

  Van Diemen’s Land see Tasmania

  Vanikoro 222

  Vendée Globe 309, 310

  Venus de Milo 232

  Verne, Jules 259

  Vernon, Vice-Admiral Edward 119–20, 129

  Véron, Pierre Antoine 184, 192, 193

  Victoria 10, 13, 14, 21, 22–4, 25

  Victoria, Queen 294

  Victoria Land 239, 240

  Villalobos, Ruy López de 27–8

  Virginia 77

  Wallis, Samuel 161–9, 176, 188, 196

  War of the Spanish Succession 118

  Weddell, James 233

  Weert, Sebold Van 68

  Whitbread Round the World Race 84–5, 309, 310, 311

  White, Gilbert 78

  Wilkes, Charles 234–8, 239, 242, 243, 244–5, 244–6

  William of Orange 101

  women circumnavigators 194–5, 260–74, 310

  wool trade 255

  Wynter, Captain John 38

  Wyrill, Captain John 258

  yachts 260, 261, 265, 302

  Young, Nick 200, 205

  zebras 102

 

 

 


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