The Invisible Bridge: The Fall of Nixon and the Rise of Reagan
Page 116
Desert News, 690
Des Moines, Iowa, 31, 111, 241, 244, 248, 250, 337, 340–41, 344, 580, 585, 589
Des Moines Dispatch, 247
Des Moines Register, 589
Desperate Journey (film), 353
“détente,” 484–87, 630, 753
Detroit, Mich., 7, 19, 286, 301–2, 309, 342, 432, 474, 482, 495, 519, 590, 663
Cadillac Square in, 744
Detroit Free Press, 619
Detroit Lions, 532
Detroit News, 108, 119, 192
Deutsch, Armand, 398
Deutsch, Harriet, 398
Devine, Don, 692, 703
DeVos family, 325
Dick, David, 8
Dick Cavett Show, The, 175
Dickey, James, 295
Didion, Joan, 27
Diem, Ngo Dinh, 78, 92, 138, 147, 417, 429, 535
Diller, Phyllis, 164
Dillon, Douglas, 330
Diners Club, 398
Dinh, Ngo Diem, 535
Dirksen, Everett McKinley, 133
Dirksen Senate Office Building, 58
dirty tricks campaign, 170, 235
Disciples of Christ church, 28, 36, 83, 244, 247, 336
Disciples of Christ college, 382–83
Disney, Walt, 361, 397
Disneyland, 127, 203, 237, 397
Disneyland Hotel, 169
Disney World, 199, 651
District of Columbia Young Republicans, 456
divorce, national increase in, 103–4
Dixon, Ill., 27, 29–32, 34, 37, 39, 42–43, 47, 110, 243, 340, 343, 346, 349, 368
Dixon Dukes, 27
Dixon Evening Telegraph, 347
Dixon High School, 42, 47
Dixonian (yearbook), 47
Dixon Public Library, 33–34
Dixon State Hospital for the Feeble Minded, 28–29, 246
Dixon Telegraph, 29, 37, 39–40, 42, 45, 344
Dixon YMCA, 32
Doar, John, 216–17, 219–20, 222–23, 237, 251
Dobrynin, Anatoly, 657
Dodd, Charles N., 727
Dodger Stadium, 670
Dog Day Afternoon (film), 508–9
Doheny, William H., 161
Dohrn, Bernardine, 510, 513
Dolan, Terry, 456
Dole, Elizabeth, 798
Dole, Robert, 255, 743, 762–63, 781–85, 787, 794–95, 798, 802
Dolly Madison cakes, 769
Dolvin, Emily “Aunt Sissy,” 608
Domhoff, G. William, 617
Dominican Republic, 417, 535
Dominick, Peter, 317
Donaldson, Sam, 135–36, 140, 599–600
Don Juan (char.), 35
Donovan, Robert J., 568
Donovan’s Brain (film), 382, 396
Doolittle, Jimmy, 678–79
Doonesbury, Mike (char.), 233, 253
Doonesbury (comic strip), 685, 687, 699, 708, 712
Dornan, Robert, 4, 306–7
Dorothy Chandler Pavilion, 424
Douglas, Helen Gahagan, 354–55
Douglas, William O., 217, 441, 530
Dow Chemical, 499
Dowd, Douglas, 606
Dow Jones Industrial Average, 51, 280
Downey, Tom, 328
Downie, Leonard, Jr., 461–62
Downing, Al, 230
Drake, 244, 246, 346
Drake Relay regatta, 241, 248
Dreiser, Theodore, 369
Drew, Elizabeth, xv, 409–10, 569, 585, 602, 607, 622–23, 625, 637, 647, 654, 680, 683, 686–87, 691, 693, 696–97, 704–6, 712–14, 721, 731, 736–37, 742–43, 745, 753, 791–92, 795–96, 799, 802
Drexel University, 319
Dreyfuss, Richard, 468–69
Drinan, Robert “Mad Monk,” 227, 264
Dryden, 795
Dubuque, Iowa, 60, 538
Dukakis, Michael, 318, 719
Dulles Marriott, 125
Duluth, Minn., 246
Dunckel, Earl, 392–94
Dunne, George, 363–65
Durham, N.C., 172
Durkin, John, 502
Dutton, Fred, 614
Duvall, Shelley, 582
Dylan, Bob, 134, 590, 610, 612, 694, 723
Eagleburger, Lawrence, 524, 656
Eagle Forum, 458
Eagles, 545
Eagleton, Thomas, 680, 720, 756
Earle Theater (Washington), 356
Earp, Wyatt, 340
Earth Day, 313
East Boston Stadium, 322–23
East Davenport Turner Hall, 42
Easter Island, 175
Eastern Europe, 491, 647, 656, 780
Eastland, James, 733
Eastland, SS, 25, 37
Eau Claire, Wis., 226
Ebert, Roger, 274–75
Economic Club of Detroit, 682
Economic Opportunity Act, 317
Economics in One Lesson: The Shortest and Surest Way to Understand Basic Economics (Hazlitt), 390, 394, 402, 691
Economist, 333–34, 422, 516
Ecuador, 464
Edison, Thomas, 387
Ed Sullivan Show, The, 386
Edwards, James, 740, 742, 750–51, 784
Edwards, Ralph, 397
Efron, Edith, 222
Eglin Air Force Base, 431
Egypt, 175, 177, 182, 185, 253, 466, 497, 523, 526
Ehrlich, Paul, 112, 324, 688
Ehrlichman, John, 78, 80, 108, 121, 132, 138, 143, 149–53, 182, 199, 212, 217, 235, 256
Eichmann trial, 123
82nd Airborne, 323
Einstein, Albert, 358
Eisenhower, Dwight D., xiv, 82, 236, 240, 257, 279, 308, 330, 373, 403, 447, 457, 520, 537, 541, 632, 751–52, 799
elections, U.S., of 1974, 316–21, 323
elections, U.S., of 1976, 545–56, 560–61, 578–80, 594–97, 602–6, 608–9, 613, 617, 619–21, 627, 630–31, 635–36, 723, 738, 752, 761
Reagan as possible candidate in, 439–41, 488–90, 529–30, 539–42
Reagan’s announcement of candidacy in, 546–48
Electoral College, 790
Elizabeth II, Queen of England, 709, 726, 734, 787
Ellis, Dock, 248
Ellis, Tom, 643–45, 647
Ellsberg, Daniel, 78–79, 92, 95, 108, 120, 147, 152, 212, 256, 424, 600
El Paso, Tex., 674
Emergency Financial Control Act, 501
Emerging Republican Majority, The (Phillips), 114, 222
energy crisis, 110–15, 177, 182–85, 194–98, 200–204, 211–14, 220, 435–36, 466
Engels, Friedrich, 246
England, 112, 152, 206, 379
Enlightenment, xvii–xviii
Entebbe, Uganda, 706, 714
Environmental Action, 478
environmental movement, 111–13, 439
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), 22, 114, 435, 455, 478
Episcopalians, Episcopalian Church, 248, 273, 297, 447–48
Equal Credit Opportunity Act (1974), 761
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, 227
Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), 94, 128, 324–25, 441, 446, 457–59, 492, 494, 520, 530, 579, 602, 611, 715, 752–53, 755, 758, 760–64, 766–68, 777
Erhard, Werner, 571, 650
Ervin, Sam, 53, 64–65, 75, 92–95, 118–19, 123, 127–31, 136, 147–48, 151, 155, 157, 174, 179, 186–88, 251, 331, 506, 583, 644
Ervin Committee, 119, 122–31, 133, 136–57, 159, 168, 170–73, 185, 221–22, 456, 530, 598, 764
see also Watergate hearings
Escamillo, Laura Louise, 207
Eskimos, 463, 465, 602
Esquire, 193, 215, 255, 261, 409, 462, 522
Essex, Mark James, 61–62
“est” (Erhard Seminars Training), 571–75, 650
est Experience, The: the Movement and the Man (Marks), 574
est: Four Days to Make Your Life Work (Green), 574
est: Making Life Work (Hargrove), 571–74
est: The Movement and the Man (Marks), 574
Ethiopia, 415
Etzioni, Amitai, 730
Eureka College, xvi, 42, 83–87, 244, 246–48, 344, 365, 371, 397, 553, 804
student strike at, 84–86
Europe, 183, 466, 491–92, 545, 585, 666
Evangelical Christians, 102, 323
Evans, Daniel J., 238, 317
Evans, M. Stanton, 640–41
Evans, Rowland, 140, 160, 249–50, 309, 465, 494, 503, 540, 581, 597, 620, 634, 656, 660, 668, 676, 700, 703, 728, 738, 747–48, 768, 793
Evergreen Review, 441
Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Sex but Were Afraid to Ask (Reuben), 105
Executive Order No. 11615, 50
“executive privilege,” 64–77, 150, 185, 259
Exner, Judith Campbell, 563–66
Exorcist, The (Blatty), 235
Exorcist, The (film), 205–8, 210–11, 236, 468–69, 508
Exxon, 191, 616
Face the Nation (news program), 698
Fact Book on Firearms Control, 551
Fader, Daniel, 303
Fahan, Amid, 175
Fair Campaign Practice Commission (FCPC), 762
Faisal, King, 252–53
Faking of the President, The (faux documentary), 659–60
Fala (FDR’s terrier), 660
Fallaci, Oriana, 600
Falwell, Jerry, 299, 651
Faneuil Hall (Boston), 627, 712
Farragut, Admiral, 299
Fashion Book Shop, 246
Faulkner, William, 590
Fay, Alice, 343
Federal Aviation Administration, 148, 422
Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), 51, 54–57, 64, 78, 92, 101, 104, 122–24, 137–38, 168, 188, 190, 215, 224, 228, 235, 237, 260–61, 266, 268, 327, 357–59, 367, 370–71, 378, 391, 402, 406, 416, 461, 471, 507, 510, 512–13, 544, 567, 617, 639, 656–57, 678–79, 705, 716, 732, 774
King and, 331, 534–35, 548, 564, 690
Federal City Club, 653
Federal Communications Commission (FCC), 221, 514, 555, 652
Federal Election Campaign Act, 530–31
Federal Election Commission (FEC), 531, 555, 559, 636, 640, 667, 675, 682, 716
Federalist Papers, 155, 263
Federal Reserve, 310, 677
Federation of Atomic Scientists, 355
Fenwick, Millicent, 766, 787–88
Feulner, Edwin, 306
“Fiddle” and “Faddle,” 566
Fiedler, Arthur, 713
Fifth Amendment, 125, 618
Final Day, The (Bernstein and Woodward), 657–58
financial crisis of 2008, xx
Financial Times (London), 616
Finkelstein, Arthur, 645, 668
Finland, 436, 487
First Amendment, 19, 71, 155, 660–61
First National City Bank, 474–75, 477, 481–82
First Unitarian Church (Fort Worth), 448
Fish, Hamilton, Jr., 250–51, 262
Fithian, Floyd, 319
Fitzgerald, F. Scott, 43, 646
Flanigan, Peter, 111
Flesh Gordan (adult film), 274
Flint Journal, 568
Florida, xix, 5, 75, 79, 97, 117, 129, 160, 167, 177, 199, 215, 399, 415, 431, 459, 478, 526, 532, 540, 590–91, 596, 604, 613, 623–24, 627–31, 634–36, 639–40, 646, 676, 787
Florida Conservative Union, 636
Flournoy, Houston, 191–92, 286
Flowers, Walter, 264
Fluor, J. Robert, 161
Flynn, Errol, 345, 349, 353, 362, 375, 392
Flynn, James, 390
Flynn, Raymond, 288, 444
Folsey, George, 380
Fonda, Henry, 320, 352
Fonda, Jane, 13, 67, 110, 165, 307
Fond du Lac, Wis., 193
Food and Drug Administration, U.S. (FDA), 666
food prices, increase in, 57–61, 162
football, 45–46
Ford, Betty, 272, 278–79, 309, 441, 466, 502–3, 530, 532, 543, 636, 647, 690, 699, 704–6, 730, 752, 754, 761, 769, 771, 773, 782–83, 794, 796–99
60 Minutes interview with, 492–96
Ford, Gerald R., xiv, 180, 202, 212–14, 217, 248–50, 265, 267, 271–73, 276, 278–81, 286, 290, 298–99, 302, 307–16, 322–23, 330–32, 334, 413–15, 421, 423–28, 432, 439–40, 444, 447, 453–54, 463, 481, 484–86, 489–98, 502–4, 506–7, 517–18, 521–23, 525–30, 537–41, 543, 545–49, 551, 555–56, 558–59, 561, 563, 575, 577–78, 590, 594–99, 601–2, 604–7, 613, 619–20, 630–31, 633–39, 641, 645, 647–48, 651, 655–56, 660–61, 663–69, 671, 673–77, 681–83, 691–93, 696–700, 702–7, 709, 711, 713, 717, 719, 725–28, 730–38, 740–46, 748–49, 751–69, 771, 774–76, 778–80, 782–99, 802–3
approval ratings of, 467, 515
assassination attempts against, 498–99, 509–11
CIA assassinations and, 416–19, 428–29
“Halloween Massacre” cabinet shakeup by, 526–30, 788–89
Mayaguez incident and, 464–65
media and, 414, 519–20
Nixon pardoned by, 282–85, 315
physical mishaps of, 466–67, 531–33, 699
and Reagan’s possible presidential run, 488
right-wing unhappiness with, 441–42
in snub of Solzhenitsyn, 483, 487–88
State of the Union address (1975) of, 333–34, 413–14, 417, 594
State of the Union address (1976) of, 593–94, 597–98
WIN campaign of, 313–14, 320–21, 677
Ford, Henry, 304
Ford, Jack, 272, 495, 542, 728, 773
Ford, John, 560
Ford, Mike, 272
Ford, Not a Lincoln, A (Reeves), 533
Ford, Steve, 272, 542–43, 773
Ford, Susan, 272, 492–93, 530
Ford administration, 419, 455, 501, 503–4, 507, 529, 598
Ford family, 542–43, 772–73, 791
Ford Foundation, 172, 449
Ford Motors, 333
Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board, 331
Foreign Service, U.S., 524
Forest Service, U.S., 660
Fort Chaffee, 432
Fort Dix, 745
Fort Dodge, 244–45
Fort Knox, 102
Fort McHenry, 709
Fort Roach, 350–51
Fort Sam Houston, 8
Fortune, 481
Fort Wayne, Ind., 676
Fort Worth, Tex., 448, 791
“40 Committee,” 524
Foxe, Fanne, 326
Foy, Bryan, 345–46, 352
“Fragile Coalition,” 264–67
France, 68, 244, 436, 482, 558
Franco, Francisco, 355
Franklin, Benjamin, 304
Frank Merriwell at Yale (book), 34–35, 244
Fraser, Donald, 485
Frazer, J. B., 43–44
Fredricksburg, Va., 65
“Freedom Expression Church,” 743
Freedom of Information Act, 744
Freedoms Foundation, 336
Freedom Train, 461, 638
Freedom Wagon Train, 638, 712
free-market capitalism, 477–79
“Free Speech Movement,” 82
Freshman, The (film), 86
Friedan, Betty, 459
Friedkin, William, 206–7
Friedman, Milton, 91, 526
“Friends of Ronald Reagan,” 489, 496, 531, 792
Friends of the Earth, 478
Fritchey, Clayton, 497
Fromme, Lynette “Squeaky,” 498–99, 502, 513, 550
Frontier Hotel (Las Vegas), 376
Frontiersman (film), 362
Fulbright, J. William, 53, 522
Fuller, Buckminster, 685
Fulton, Ill., 30
Fulton, Mo., 356
Fundamentals, The, 652
Future Farmers of America, 314
Future Homemakers of America, 64
7
Gable, Clark, 374, 380
Gable and Lombard (film), 646
Gabler, Mel, 294–95, 297, 304, 306, 459
Gabler, Norma, 294–95, 297, 304, 306, 459
Gadhafi, Muammar, 184
Galactic Confederacy, 570
Galan, Augie, 249
Galanti, Paul, 103
Galesburg, Ill., 24–25, 27, 30, 39, 379
Galifianakis, Nick, 642
Gallo Wine, 438
Gallup, George, 712
Gallup polls, 51, 77, 104, 108, 155, 175, 193, 253, 276, 316, 335, 339, 426, 474, 490–91, 511, 518, 530, 534, 551, 556, 561, 571, 661, 682, 700, 702, 712, 759
Gambino crime family, 202
Gamble, Dean F., 615–16
Gandhi, Mohandas, 304
Garcia, Miki, 102
Garden of Allah hotel, 372, 392, 545
Gardner, John, 320
Gargoyle Conspiracy, The (Albert), 333
Garland, Judy, 253
Garrison, Jim, 63, 512, 520
Garrison, William Lloyd, 1
Garrity, Arthur, 288–91, 300, 307, 701
Gasparilla Island, 478
Gates, Nancy, 386
gay rights movement, 500
Gelb, Leslie, 462
Gelinas, Mr., 607
Geller, Uri, 176
General Accounting Office (GAO), 54, 506
General Electric (GE), xviii, 194–95, 385–91, 393–97, 399–403, 405–6, 408, 478, 614–15
Foreman’s Association of, 387
General Electric Theater (TV show), 386–88, 391, 395–400, 402–3, 405, 546
General Motors, 342, 461, 482, 510
General Services Administration, 137
Geneva Conventions, 10–11, 68, 134
Genovese, Kitty, 329
Gentle Ben (TV show), 266
Geoghegan, Thomas, 318
George Mason University, 257
Georgetown, 205, 222, 710
George White’s 1935 Scandals (film), 346
Georgia, 59, 67, 80, 101, 114, 140, 236, 257, 262, 320, 489, 491, 520, 526, 550, 580, 585, 587, 590, 608–10, 620, 622–23, 655, 662, 664, 673, 676, 694, 710, 715–16, 730
Georgia, University of, 229
Georgia Military Academy, 745
Georgia Southern College, 608
Georgia Tech, 486, 540
Gergen, David, 549
Germany, 194, 206, 356, 516, 607
Germany, Nazi, 224, 482, 602, 618, 787
Gethsemane, 46
G. E. True (TV show), 405–6
Gettleman, Susan, 103
Getty, John Paul, III, 208
Gettysburg Address, 801
Giancana, Sam “Sam the Cigar,” 471, 473–74, 513, 564–66
Giant supermarket chain, 710
Gilded Age, 304
Gilford, N.H., 603
Gilligan, John J., 80
Ginsberg, Allen, 230
Gipp, George, 347–48
Girl from Jones Beach, The (film), 375
Girls Latin private school, 379
Gish, Lillian, 379