Thy Will Be Done

by Gerard Colby

  CIAA: administration of, 107, 108, 112, 115, 154, 159, 180, 212; and development schemes, 113–15, 135, 139, 152, 181–82, 201, 224; and Indians, 121, 124, 126–27, 144; as intelligence unit, 137, 169; and Partners in Progress, 226–28, 256; personnel on Rockefeller campaign staff, 311; programs of, 145, 146, 150–51, 167; in wartime, 113, 154–55, 156, 180

  CIMI. See Missionary Indigenist Council

  CIT Financial Corporation of New York, 306, 855n32

  Cities Service Oil, 801

  Civil Aeronautics Board, 721

  Civil Affairs Office (CAO), Philippines, 235

  Civil Air Transport (CAT), 269, 595n, 852n45

  Civil Irregular Defense Groups (CIDG) 553, 575

  Civil Operations and Rural Development Support (CORDS), 566–67

  Clandestine Services for the Western Hemisphere, 144, 733. See also King, John Caldwell

  Clark, Leonard, 285

  Clayton, Will, 115, 139

  Clifford, Clark, 583, 585, 587, 594

  Cline, Ray, 734

  Clinton, Bill, 830

  CNPI. See National Council for the Protection of the Indian

  Coal: in Amazon basin, 133; in Vietnamese Central Highlands, 568

  Cobb, Jerri, 522

  Coca, Gen. Ariel, 813

  Coerr, Wymberly, 602

  Coffee, 239, 240, 258–59, 379

  Coffin, William Sloane, 761, 795

  Coggins, Wade, 689

  Cohen, Patrick, 552–53

  Coherent Radiation company, 725

  COINTELPRO program, FBI, 392, 731

  Colby, William, 566–67, 735, 737, 756, 758, 765

  Cold War: ideology, 583, 665, 694; strategy, 191, 220–21, 226–28, 645, 745

  Colgate-Palmolive, 804

  Collazo, Oscar, 223–24

  Collier, Charles, 144, 145

  Collier, John: as Commissioner of Indian Affairs, 67, 89, 99, 145, 145n, 147, 207, 257; founds American Indian Defense Association, 13; heads Institute of Ethnic Affairs, 256–257; and National Indian Institute, 107; as supporter of Indians, 29, 127, 460n, 677

  Collier, Peter, 540

  Colombia: American interests in, 116, 143; military in, 312, 393, 684; protest in, 349, 636; resources of, 136, 152, 379–81. See also Amazon basin

  Colombian Finance Corporation, 380

  Colombian National Oil Company, 692

  Colonization in Paraguay, 777n

  Colorado Fuel and Iron Company, 11, 12

  Colson, Charles, 753

  Columbia Bible College, S.C., 811

  Columbia University, 17, 100, 147, 226, 295n, 644, 645, 715, 829

  Commandos to Hunt Communists (CCC), 631

  Commerce Committee for the Alliance for Progress, 403

  Commission on a Just and Durable Peace, 176

  Commission on Critical Choices, 711, 716, 765

  Commission on the Role of a Modern State in a Changing World, 710

  Committee for an Effective and Desirable Peace in Asia, 562

  Committee on Civil Defense, 37

  Committee on Cooperation in Latin America, 36, 43, 47, 87, 319

  Committee to Re-elect the President, 732

  Communism, in Latin America, 165, 212, 478, 800

  Communist party: in Bolivia, 525, 696; in Brazil, 189, 314, 442, 445, 450; in Ecuador, 434; in Guatemala, 233; in Peru, 470; in Vietnam, 359

  Compact of Fifth Avenue, 334–35

  Comparative Studies of Cultural Change, 870n41

  Companhia Auxilar de Emprésas Mineração (CAEMI), 428, 432

  Companhia Brasileira de Construção Fichet and Schwartz-Hautmont, 307

  Companhia Brasileira de Metalurgía e Mineração (CBMM) 633, 662, 674, 712

  Companhia City de Desenvolvimento, 660

  Companhia Espirito Santo de Mineração, 662

  Companhia Estanifera do Brasil (CESBRA), 888n66

  Companhia Vale do Rio Doce, 183, 188, 215, 619

  Compañia Administradora Finibec, Ltda., 862n17

  Compañia de Fomento Venezolano, 91

  Compañia Distribuidora de Valores (CODIVAL), 306

  COMPENSA. See Madeiras Compendas do Amazonia Companhia

  Conference of Non-aligned Nations, 364

  Conference on Subsistence and Peasant Economies, 475. See also Rockefeller, John D. 3rd

  Congregationalist Foreign Missions Board, 20

  Congo. See Belgian Congo

  Connally, John, 414, 579, 696, 701

  Connor, John T., 790, 833

  Continental Grain, 307

  Continental Oil, 15

  Consejo de Bienestar Rural (CBR), 777n

  Cooke, Morris L., 138

  Cooper, Prentice, 200

  Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs, Office of. See CIAA

  Copper, 298, 652, 671

  CORDS. See Civil Operations and Rural Development Support

  Cornell University, 474, 476, 480, 484, 611, 630, 870n41

  Cortina, Humberto, 666

  Costa Cavalcante, José, 698

  Costa e Silva, Artur da, 624, 639, 647

  Costa Rica, 320, 635

  Costello, Frank, 864n48

  Council for Latin America, 474, 539, 666, 870n36. See also Council of the Americas

  Council of Latin American Churches, 812

  Council of the Americas, 474, 586, 664

  Council of Vietnamese Studies, 561

  Council on Foreign Economic Policy, 263

  Council on Foreign Relations, 39, 191, 232–33, 447, 701

  Counterinsurgency doctrine, 358–59, 375, 381, 392–95, 442–43

  Crane, Jay, 81

  Crawford, Walter, 424, 427, 428–29, 609, 614, 777

  Creel, Dana, 293, 294, 339, 360

  Crenaque labor camp, Brazil, 676

  Creole Petroleum (Venezuela): and Brazil, 188, 218, 260, 777n; and IBEC, 257; impact of Amazon/Orinoco project on, 182, 616; and Indians in Venezuela, 144; and Nelson Rockefeller, 77, 81, 91

  Crescinco, 306–7, 430, 452, 610–11, 634. See also Banco de Investimento Brasileiros; International Basic Economy Corporation

  Cristero movement, Mexico, 70

  Criswell, Rev. William, 324, 486–87, 569, 690, 768

  Crow, Trammel, 415, 593, 761, 805, 880n6

  Crowell, Adrian, 628

  Crowell, Henry Coleman, 202, 486, 853n1

  Crowell, Henry P., 202

  Crowell Trust, 569n

  Cuba: and Angolan war, 766; at Chapultepec, 166; and Nelson Rockefeller, 404–5; oil resources, 276; revolution in, 313–14, 353, 354

  Cuban missile crisis, 398–400

  Cuban Revolutionary Council (CRC), 354, 355, 412–13, 864n48

  Cubas José de, 671

  Cubela, Rolando, 413

  Cultural Relations Program, CIAA, 145n

  Cultural Survival Enterprises, 825, 900n68

  Curry, Fr. Charles, 745

  Curtis, Carl, 569, 799

  Custer, Gen. George Armstrong, 575

  Daley, Richard J., 281, 283

  Dallas Theological Seminary, 63

  Dallas Trust Company, 569

  Dani tribe, Dutch New Guinea, 779

  Daniel, Jean, 416

  Daniels, Josephus: as ambassador to Mexico, 70, 72, 84, 98, 101, 102; concern about policy, 115, 136, 160; as friend of Cam, 60, 70, 74, 85, 86, 100

  Dargue, Herbert, 47, 838n9

  Darling, Ed, 290

  DAS (Colombian secret police), 393

  Dauphinot, Clarence, 712

  Davidson, Daniel, 595

  Davila, Carlos, 243

  Davis, Nathaniel, 664

  Davis, Robert, 730

  Davis, Shelton, 698

  Davis, Fr. William, 745

  Dawes Allotment Act of 1887, 67, 69, 99

  Dayuma, 287, 289, 290

  Dean, Robert, 771, 772, 754, 756

  Dearborn, Henry, 393

  Debevoise, Thomas, 77, 88–89, 180, 210, 211

  DeBruyn, Victor, 366, 859n47

  Declaration o
f Barbados, 687, 698

  Defense spending, 333, 766

  Delada Oil, 880n6

  de la Rosa, Enrique, 124

  de Las Casas, Bishop Bartolomé, 125

  de Lavalle, Hernando, 245

  Del Monte corporation, 800

  Deloria, Vine, Jr., 576–77

  Deltec Banking, 611, 662, 702n, 712, 884n54. See also Banco de Investimento Brasileiros

  Deltec International, Ltd., 305, 445, 610–11, 619, 632–34, 702, 883n52. See also Moreira Salles, Walther; Swift-Armour, S.A.

  Democratic National Committee, 700, 731n

  Democratic Republic of Vietnam (North Vietnam), 543, 573, 594; Christmas bombing of (1972), 709. See also Vietnam; Vietnam War

  De Mohrenschildt, George, 416, 739

  Department of Indian Affairs, Mexico, 125

  De Sapio, Carmine, 310

  DeVegh Mutual Fund, 885n7

  Devlin, Laurance, 327

  Dewey, John, 17

  Dewey, Thomas E., 163, 210, 310, 416

  Diamonds: in Congo, 326; in Brazil, 652, 669

  Díaz, Francisco, 42

  Díaz, Porfirio, 83

  Diem. See Ngo Dinh Diem

  Dillon, C. Douglas: business affiliations of, 372, 478, 789; on Commission to Investigate CIA, 833; on gold crisis, 585; as treasury secretary, 337; as undersecretary of state for economic affairs, 326, 343, 361–62

  Dillon Reed investment bank, 337

  Dilworth, J. Richardson, 372, 390, 403, 426n, 435, 725, 782, 789

  Dilworth, Richardson, 390, 435

  Disenvolvimento e Sistemas, S.A., 715n

  Dodge, Cleveland E., 293, 293n

  Doherty, Mary, 96

  Doherty, William, Jr., 442

  Dole, Robert, 767

  Dole Philippines, 878n39

  Domestic Contract Service (DCS), 733

  Domestic Council, under Ford, 761–62

  Dominican Republic, 218, 312, 537–38

  Donovan, Gen. William J., 112

  Doole, George, 852n45

  Doolittle, Gen. James, 251, 284

  Douglas, Percy, 115

  Douglas, William O., 157

  Dourado, Rodolfo, 654

  Dow Chemical, 450, 608. See also Golbery do Couto e Silva, Gen.

  Downtown Lower Manhattan Association, 295n

  Dreyfuss, René, 445

  Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA), 523, 747, 811

  Dulles, Allen: as CIA head, 233, 332, 355; and Guatemala, 241, 243; investigates CIA operations, 256, 264; and Special Group, 251, 278, 332, 851n21. See also CIA; “Family Jewels”

  Dulles, John Foster: death of, 324–25; at Rockefeller Foundation, 266, 849n10; as secretary of state, 263, 267, 271, 274; as special consultant to State Department, 221; at U.N., 176, 243; as young lawyer, 26

  Dumbarton Oaks conference, 160–61, 169, 175, 176, 177

  Dunlop do Brasil, 660

  Duong Van Minh, 410

  du Pont, A. Felix, Jr., 593

  Dupouy, Dr. Walter, 320

  Duran Dusan, Hernando, 756

  Dutch New Guinea (Irian Jaya), 54, 363, 364, 365, 366, 368, 542, 778

  Dutra, Gen. Eurico Gaspar, 183, 192, 214

  Duvalier, François “Papa Doc,” 642

  Eagleton, Thomas, 775

  Early, Steve, 85

  Eastern Airlines: 116, 119, 152, 291, 293n, 382, 721, 861n7

  ECA. See Marshall Plan

  Economic Botany magazine, 508

  Ecuador: AID/CIA link in, 743; military in, 281, 412; missions in, 121, 250; resources of, 136, 192, 359; unrest in, 243, 636. See also Amazon basin

  Edison, Charles, 180

  Edwards, Augustín E., 662, 663–64

  Edwards, Ralph, 289, 485

  Edwards, Sheffield, 266

  Ehrlichman, John, 710–11, 721, 730

  E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company, 87, 116

  Eisenhower, Dwight David: as candidate, 230, 231–32; and CIA, 251, 332; heart attack of, 274; and Kennedy, 355; and military/industrial complex, 356, 357; Nelson Rockefeller as adviser to, 6; policies of 271, 328

  Eisenhower, Milton, 259, 279

  Elbrick, Charles, 647

  “El Chino.” See Chang, Juan Pablo

  Elder, Jerry, 434, 770, 872n25

  Elf Aquitaine, 806, 807n

  Eli Lilly company, 508

  Elliot, Betty, 283, 285, 287, 290

  Elliot, Helen, 816

  Elliot, James, 284

  Elliot, Ray, 816, 817–18, 819

  Ellsberg, Daniel, 708

  El Salvador, 50, 64, 64–65n, 143, 806, 810, 813

  EMA. See Mechanized Agricultural Services Company

  Emergency Committee for American Trade, 701

  En Guardia magazine, 112

  Energy Research and Development Administration, 718

  Engelhard Minerals, 692

  Equitable Life Assurance Society, 852n45, 853n20

  Equitable Trust bank, 76, 77

  Erickson, Rev. Clarence, 202

  Ernani, Drault de Melo Silva, 189

  Escuela Agricola Panamericana, 320

  Ethiopia, 341

  Ethnocide, 688, 827

  European Common Market, 402

  European Currency Zone, 644

  Evangelical Alliance Mission, 363, 888n77

  Evangelical Foreign Missionary Association, 323, 689

  Evangelical Mission Society of Amazonia, 773

  Exploitation of Indian labor, 152–53

  Export-Import Bank, 154, 183, 255, 611, 800

  Fahs, Charles B., 221

  Fairchild, Henry, 475

  Falange party, Bolivia, 98, 693–94, 695

  Falwell, Rev. Jerry, 804, 805, 817

  “Family Jewels,” CIA, 264, 733–38

  Far Eastern Broadcasting Company, 747

  Farah, David, 747, 749, 752, 759

  Farewell to Eden, 484, 485

  Fazenda Bodoquena. See Bodoquena

  Fazenda Cambuhy, 608

  Fazenda Paulistas, 301, 608

  FBI: in Latin America, 113, 184, 233; in U.S., 130, 416, 590, 719, 763. See also Hoover, J. Edgar

  Federal Border Zone Commission, 302

  Federal Bureau of Investigation. See FBI

  Federal Council of Churches, 34, 176

  Federal Labor Union of Chuquisaca Workers, 153

  Federal Property and Administrative Services Act (1949), 743, 856n38

  Federal Reserve Board, 88

  Federal Security Agency, 256

  Ferrari, Alberto, 611

  Ferrie, David, 416

  Fertilizer industry, Brazil, 215–16, 428

  Fields, Harriet, 461

  Figueiredo, Jader, 313, 622, 663

  Film Study Center, Peabody Museum, 366

  Finch, John, 744

  Firestone Rubber Company, 136

  First Global Forum on the Environment, 822, 823

  First Inter-American Conference on Indian Life, Mexico, 96–97, 99, 100–101, 124, 207, 677

  First National Bank of Boston, 190, 867n8

  First National Bank of Chicago, 620

  First National Bank of Dallas, 569

  First National City Bank, New York, 312, 459, 562, 570, 660, 669, 867n8

  First Union National Bank, 385

  Fish, Hamilton, 97

  Fitzgerald, Desmond, 662

  Flanagan, Mannie, 130

  Fleming, Peter, 284

  Flipse, Joseph, 565

  Fluorspar, 557

  Fontainha Geyer, Paulo, 660

  Forbes, Alexander E., 46

  Ford, Gerald: and foreign affairs, 744–45, 757; and Nelson Rockefeller, 729, 764–65, 780, 796; as president, 729, 764–65, 767; as vice-president, 716, 721–22

  Ford Foundation, 569, 720

  Ford Motor Company, 134–35, 337

  Fordlândia rubber plantation, 134

  Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board, 6, 411, 664, 690, 707

  Foreign Ministers Conference (1942), 156

  Foreign Operations Admini
stration, 256

  Foreign Policy Association, 118

  Foreign Policy Research Institute, 371, 503, 510

  Foreign Service Institute, 398

  Food for the Hungry, 748, 752

  Forrestal, James V., 96, 847n1

  Fort Bragg, North Carolina, 291, 358, 359, 392, 479

  Fort Sill, Oklahoma, 60n, 122

  Forty-first International Congress of Americanists, 888n67

  Fosdick, Dr. Harry Emerson, 12, 26, 82, 176

  Fosdick, Raymond: as head of Rockefeller Foundation, 36, 191, 220–21; as a liberal, 12, 28, 37, 89; as trustee of Brookings Institution, 30

  Fourth Russell Tribunal on Human Rights, 803

  Fox, Edward, 472

  Franco, Gen. Francisco, 312, 388

  Frear, James A., 29

  Free Asia Committee, 234

  Free Cuba Committee, 864n48

  Free Europe Committee, 852n45

  Free Trade Zone, 319, 607, 645, 668

  Freeport Sulphur Company, 325, 363, 364, 542, 778, 859n44

  Frei, Eduardo, 663, 707

  Friele, Berent: and Bodoquena purchase, 30; Brazilian-American business associations of, 135; and CIAA in Brazil, 133, 137–38; and IBEC in Brazil, 258, 298, 452; advice to Nelson Rockefeller, 154, 181; on South American tour, 831

  Fries, Charles, 122, 124

  French Indochina, 133, 208. See also Vietnam

  Fubini, Eugene G., 339, 372

  Fuentes Roldan, Alfredo, 320

  Fulbright, William, 415

  Fuller, Charles, 63, 65, 123, 200, 201

  Fuller Theological Seminary, 689

  FUNAI (National Foundation for the Indian): and Amazon development, 670; created, 4, 624; and Indian tribes, 673, 698, 803; mission and philosophy of, 652, 774; and missionaries, 627, 651, 772

  Fundamentalism, Christian: backers of, 123, 202, 248, 284, 292–95; and election of Reagan, 803–6; and Fundamentalist Controversy, 24–27, 176, 407–8; and Indian ethnicity, 483, 687, 689, 750–51; and modernism, 21, 26–27, 32–39, 795; nexus with politics, 408, 454, 796–97, 804–5; and Religious Roundtable, 803; and Rethinking Missions, 39–40; and Rockefellers, 22, 293; and settling American frontier, 20; in South, 34, 122, 323, 324, 385–86, 804; in Vietnam, 510, 549, 553, 747. See also Fosdick, Dr. Harry Emerson; Gates, Frederick; Mott, John; Summer Institute of Linguistics; Wycliffe Bible Translators